rpd000000637 (1006844), страница 28

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(дидактические единицы 2.1-3.6)

I. Complete the sentences with can, may or their equivalents and put the infinitives in brackets into the correct form:

1. Can you come on Saturday? 2. I will be able to drive by next summer so we can hire a car. 3. I could have got here earlier but I didn't know you were waiting. 4. Alison's not at office today so she may be working at home. 5. He can't have forgotten about the meeting: he talked to me about it only this morning. 6. I have never been allowed to borrow my parents' car. 7. You may not bring pet animals to the library. 8. You at least might be/ have been polite. 9. There is blood on my head! Can you see the blood on my head?! 10. You were stupid to try to climb that tree. You might /could have killed yourself.

II. Translate into English using can or may or their equivalents:

1. He said we could/might park outside his house. 2. You might / could be more polite. 3. I might as well stay at home. 4. Don’t call me early tomorrow. I might be still sleeping. 5. If only she could understand it. 6. I have not been allowed to eat ice-cream in the street. 7. Can she be telling a lie to me? 8. He can't (couldn’t) have said that. 9. He may not have said that. 10. Do you think he may not come at all? Is he likely not to come? Might he never come again?

Ключи к контрольной работе 3: Употребление глагола must

(дидактические единицы 4.1-4.8)

I. Complete the sentences with must or its equivalents and put the infinitives in brackets into the correct form:

1. If he had asked me, I would have had to tell him the truth. I wouldn’t have been able to lie to him. 2. I told him that he must write to his uncle and thank him for his nice present. 3. They must have heard that the fellow had come in London. They were looking for him. 4. She has to make her children's clothes. She can't afford to buy them. 5. Instructioon: This liquid is to be kept in a dark and cool place. 6. Life belts must not be removed before the plane completely stops. 7. Employer: You don't have to/needn't make two copies. One will do. 8. I am a police inspector and I have had to listen to a lot of lying in my life. And I always look at the person’s hands and everything becomes clear to me. 9. He was to have had a music lesson in the morning but the teacher called up to cancel it. 10. When I jumped up the thing fell off my knee. It must be lying there yet.

II. Translate into English, using must, may and can or have to, be to:

1. Martin was in the next room. I thought that he could not have heard (must have failed to hear) our 2. We needn’t hurry. We have enough time. 3. It all had to be reconsidered properly. 4. You needn’t worry. All will probably settle and you won’t have to pay. 5. We are going to have tea very soon. You must be starving. 6. He must have failed to talk her into going with us. 7. Tell her that she is not to come here any more. 8. This lady must have been sitting here for about an hour. - She was to have met the director but he hasn’t come. 9. The Prime Minister is to make a statement tomorrow. 10. They said goodbye, little knowing that they were never to meet again.

Ключи к контрольной работе 4. Употребление глаголов shall, should, ought, will, would

(дидактические единицы 5.1-8.2)

1. Complete the gaps with must, can, need, ought, should, had better in their correct form and open the brackets:

1. You needn't phone back - just write a letter confirming our telephone conversation this afternoon. 2. She didn't look well. That medicine she was taking certainly can't have done her any good. 3. She didn't need to go on a diet - her body weight was exactly right for her height. 4. This report is urgent. You must finish it by four o'clock. 5. You shouldn't have eaten those strawberries. You know you're allergic to them! 6. They can't have understood my directions. They've turned right instead of left! 7. - I haven't brought that reference book with me. - Well, you ought to have! 8. You needn't have gone back for my glasses. I've got a spare pair in my bag, but thanks anyway! 9. You had better hurry up if you want to get home before dark. 10. - I've lost my credit card. - You should/ought to report to the credit company immediately.

II. Translate into English using modal verbs in each sentence:

1. You shouldn’t be eating the ice cream. You are ill! 2. He couldn't hear anything. He should have come closer. 3. The money is all there. You needn't bother to count it. 4. She is a home-sitter and loves her husband. She should be happy. 5. I didn't need to break the lock: the door was opened. 6. You’d better go and see the doctor rather than ask me. Your sight needs checking. 7. You needn’t have brought so much bread. We have enough of it. 8. I insist that you should reduce expenditure. Why should I pay for you? 10. It is stange that he should have told her nothing.

Ключи к контрольной работе 5. Употребление глаголов shall, will, would, dare

(дидактические единицы 5.1-6.7; 10.1-10.3)

I. Complete the sentences with shall, will, would and dare in the proper form and open the brackets:

1. Don't (you) dare those sweets while I'm out! 2. That will be Roland. I can hear him at the door. 3. She is nice but she will talk about people behind their backs. 4. How he dared he tell everybody I was looking for a new job! 5. Water will boil at 100C. It won't boil at under 100C. 6. I daresay you'll phone me if you're going to be late tonight. 7. If you will go to bed so late, no wonder you're tired. 8. You will go and apologise for your rudeness. 9. As he grew older, he would often talk about his war experiences. 10. Would you watch the children for a few minutes? 11. You shall/will have such a whipping if you do this again! 12. I planted a vine last year but it wouldn't grow because it didn't get enough sun.

II. Translate into English using shall, will, would, dare:

1. He won't give you money. 2. We used to meet very often, but now I don’t even know where he lives. 2. If you will listen to me, I'll explain everything to you. 4. If you find somebody’s money you will lose your own very soon! 5. I dare you to ask the boss for an extra day off, and I'll see what will happen. 6. John will leave his things all over the floor. 7. If you don't do this work, you shall (will, ‘ll) have trouble. 8. She used to have long hair but now she wears it short. 9. You will go and wash your hands! 10. I won't have you search my house.

Ключи к контрольной работе 6. Способы выражения долженствования

(дидактическая единица 13.1)

Translate into English using modal verbs wherever possible:

1. You must not (may not, are not to) take the food with dirty hands). 2. You must go and see the exhibition. 3. You needn’t take off you clothes. 4. I have to go to the bank and pay interest on the credit. 5. I must lose weight. All my clothes are too small for me. 6. Mr. Smith is to be very soon. He is at the director’s now. 7. You are to drop the cigarette now. You are too young to smoke. 8. We’ll have to sign this contract. We have no other way out. 9. I haven’t had to borrow money in my life. 10. We were to have met yesterday, but he left without warning.

Ключи к контрольной работе 7. Способы выражения степеней уверенности

(дидактические единицы 14.1-14.5)

Insert the modal verb which is most likely and put the infinitive in brackets in the correct form:

1. So you went to Australia. That must have been nice. 2. The thief must have got in through the window. 3. The garden is all wet. It must have been raining all night. 4. Who phoned? – She didn’t give her name. It may have been Lucy. 5. I might have found a new job. I’ll know for certain tomorrow. 6. It’s a good thing they got her to hospital in time. She could/might have died. 7. He can’t have spent all his money. I gave him 10 pounds only yesterday. 8. King Arthur may not have existed – nobody’s sure. 9. We may go climbing in the Alps next summer. 10. Peter might phone. If he does, could you ask him to ring later? 11. Henry ought to be here soon: he left home at six.12. The film should be very good as it is staring first-class actors.

Ключи к контрольной работе 8. Способы выражения (отсутствия) необходимости

(дидактические единицы 15.1-15.4)

Insert the right modal verb (need, have to, must – positive or negative) and put the infinitive in brackets in the proper form:

1. You needn’t get / don’t have to get up yet, because there is no school today. 2. I didn’t need to water/ didn’t have to water the flowers: I could see that Anne had already done it. 3. We have enough petrol, so we don’t need to stop / will not have to stop and fill up. 4. I needn’t have done all that work, because nobody appreciated it. 5. You must not disturb your sister while she is working. 6. It only needs good will from both sides. 7. I will need the money tomorrow. 8. This chapter needs rewriting / to be rewritten. 9. Just come when you like, any time. You needn’t come / don’t have to come first. 10. I didn’t need to wait long: she arrived just after me.

комплект тестовых и контрольных заданий.docx

Приложение 4
к рабочей программе дисциплины
«Практический курс первого иностранного языка»

(Практическая грамматика)

ОЦЕНОЧНЫЕ СРЕДСТВА И МЕТОДИКИ ИХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ

КOМПЛЕКТ ТЕСТОВЫХ И КОНТРОЛЬНЫХ ЗАДАНИЙ К МОДУЛЮ 2

Контрольная работа 10. Формы глагола в изъявительном наклонении

(дидактические единицы 18.1-18.5)

Put the verbs in brackets into the right passive or active form:

1. We had hoped to see several famous paintings, but the gallery (1.reorganise) at the time of our visit and most of the really valuable works (2.move) for safe keeping. 2. What you (3.do) next year? You haven’t told me your plans. 3. Nothing happened for an hour; then I (4.give) some letters to type on a computer by one of the senior secretaries. This wasn’t very successful, because nobody (5.teach) me how to use a computer. 4. You can borrow my coat if you (6.bring) it back. 5. Jake started a small business five years ago and since then he (7.run) it successfully. 6. A decision (8.not make) until the next meeting. 7. The access road (9.open) by the Mayor next week, according to the newspaper, and the Health Minister (10.invite) to open the hospital on the same day, but they don’t know yet if she (11.come). 8. I (12.shop) tomorrow and (13.buy) Christmas presents for my children. 9. Harry is not better and the doctor (14.not allow) to visit him once a week. 10. While I (15.talk) to Mrs Singleton somebody (16.walk) into my office and (17.steal) my computer. 11. Since Jake (18.take up) the trumpet, nobody (19.have) any peace. 12. Some people still think the sun (20.go) round the earth. 13. Alice is a bore. She always (21.speak) about her family.

Контрольная работа 11. Повелительное наклонение

(дидактические единицы 19.1-19.6)

Translate into English:

1. Попробуй еще раз. 2. Не будь дураком. 3. Да перестаньте же курить! 4. Давайте не будем паниковать. Давайте все успокоимся. 5. Пусть она ничего не знает. 6. Говори мне всегда только правду. 7. Не закрывайте окна. 8. Возьми книгу почитай! 9. Кто-нибудь! Уберите отсюда этот мусор (litter). 10. Никогда не говори “никогда”. 11. Брось ты читать эту газету, а? 12. Работай больше, чтобы лучше жить. 13. Мать не велела сыновьям заплывать слишком далеко.

Контрольная работа 12. Условные предложения

(дидактические единицы 21.1-21.6)

1. Put the verbs in brackets into the most suitable form:

1. If you (1.say) it again, I’ll scream. 2. It (2.be) a pity if she married Fred. 3. If he (3.run) a bit faster at that competition, he (4.can win). 4. There's bad news. I (5.sit) down if I (6.be) you. 5. If you (7.say) you weren't hungry, I (8.not cook) such a big meal. 6. If he (9.get) any money, he probably wasted it all. 7. If I won the lottery, I (10.give) you half the money. 8. If you (11.wait) a moment, I'll see if Mr Jones is free.

1. Translate into English:

1. Вы бы остались здесь работать, если бы вашу зарплату повысили? 2. Я, возможно, приду пораньше, если встреча не состоится. 3. Если ты все же решишь ехать с нами, возьми спальный мешок (sleeping bag), хорошо? 4. Если бы ты прочитала мою записку, ты бы знала, что я не приду. 5. Я был бы вам очень признателен, если бы вы любезно согласились мне помочь. 6. Даже если он и дома, я его не видела. 7. Почему вы не позвонили мне? Я бы все для вас сделал. 8. Если бы не твое упрямство (stubbornness), мы бы давно были дома. 9. Предположим, ты бы выиграл лотерею, что бы ты делал с деньгами? 10. Я куплю мяса, на случай если приедут дети.

Контрольная работа 13. Формы past, past perfect и would+infinitive для нереальности

(дидактические единицы 22.1-24.4)

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