Диссертация (1155228), страница 20
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to Be Harmed by Snowden Case 220Russia: Putin Says Sochi Welcomes Gays 221Russia: Review for Punk Band Case 222Putin Calls Obama to Discuss Ukraine, White House Says 223In Crimea, Russia Showcases a Rebooted Army 224212URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/mar/10/moscow-protesters-demand-putin-resignationURL:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/15/world/europe/kremlin-willing-to-let-nato-use-airfield-forafghan-transit.html214URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/06/world/europe/russian-lawmakers-take-steps-to-imposesteep-fines-on-demonstrators.html215URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/19/world/europe/russian-warships-said-to-be-going-to-navalbase-in-syria.html216URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/07/world/europe/putin-dismisses-russian-defense-minister.html217URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/world/europe/russia-navy-embarks-on-major-exercise.html218URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/24/world/europe/russia-criticizes-syria-rebel-obsession-withassad-exit.html219URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/08/world/middleeast/syria-golan-heights-unitednations.html?_r=0220URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/18/world/europe/putin-does-not-expect-ties-with-us-to-beharmed-by-snowden-case.html221URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/29/world/europe/russia-putin-says-sochi-welcomes-gays.html222URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/13/world/europe/russia-review-for-punk-band-case.html223URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/29/world/europe/putin-calls-obama-on-Ukraine.html224URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/03/world/europe/crimea-offers-showcase-for-russias-rebootedmilitary.html213110Russia Gives Ukraine More Time to Pay for Natural Gas 225U.S.-Russia Nuclear Deal Stalls as Tensions Over Ukraine Rise 226Ukraine Accuses Russia of Sending More Troops and Artillery to Aid Rebels 227Kerry Arrives in Russia for Talks With Vladimir Putin on Cooperation 228Russia Proposes Talks With U.S.
Over Syria 229В свою очередь, во второй группе можно выделить три основные подгруппы:1) Заголовки, в которых отрицательная оценочность создается за счетнегативноокрашенныхлексем:определений,глаголов,существительных,словосочетаний. Например:Russia's veto on Syria sidelines UN as diplomatic options run out 230Russian elections: activists on alert to prevent vote rigging 231Putin's win is a hollow victory for a Russian free press 232Vladimir Putin's return to presidency preceded by violent protests in Moscow 233Russia: tens of thousands turn out for anti-Putin rally 234US hopes Russia may change direction when Vladimir Putin is gone 235Russia and China pose largest security threats, says US military report 236Ukraine president accuses Russia of using UN veto as 'licence to kill' 237225URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/03/world/europe/russia-gives-ukraine-more-time-to-pay-fornatural-gas.html226URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/03/world/europe/us-nuclear-deal-with-russia-fails-as-tensionsrise.html227URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/20/world/europe/ukraine-accuses-russia-of-sending-moretroops-and-artillery-to-aid-rebels.html228URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/13/world/europe/vladimir-putin-john-kerry-russia-sochiukraine-syria.html229URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/17/world/middleeast/russia-proposes-talks-with-us-oversyria.html230URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/feb/04/russia-syria-un-resolution-veto231URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/mar/04/russian-volunteers-battle-election-fraud232URL:http://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/mar/11/putin-win-russian-free-press233URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/may/06/vladimir-putin-presidency-violent-protestsmoscow234URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/sep/16/russia-anti-putin-protest-moscow235URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/22/us-and-nato-need-strong-but-balanced-approachto-russia-under-putin236URL: http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/jul/01/russia-china-us-mlitary-national-security111Russia’s air force bombs Isis base near ancient city of Palmyra 238Russia: a wounded economy 239Russian propaganda 1984 in 2014240Russia and press freedom Publish and be threatened241Putin again takes reins of a changed, agitated Russia 242Russia’s Chechnya has long terrorist connections 243Russia OKs bill banning gay ‘propaganda’ 244Obama, Putin may talk soon 245Anger, protests as Russia destroys tons of banned food 246Russia: Putin Warns of Dirty Tricks 247Russia: New Law Allows Governors to Be Appointed, Undoing Reform 248After Election, Putin Faces Challenges to Legitimacy 249Russia's Syrian war: An odd way to make friends 250Russia and Ukraine: Unblinking Putin251237URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/29/ukraine-president-accuses-russia-hybrid-war-unpetro-poroshenko238URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/nov/02/russias-air-force-bomb-isis-base-near-palmyra239URL:http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21633813-it-closer-crisis-west-or-vladimir-putin-realisewounded-economy240URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21599829-new-propaganda-war-underpins-kremlinsclash-west-1984-2014241URL:http://www.economist.com/node/21557355242URL:http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/world/story/2012-05-06/russia-putin-protests/54790076/1243URL:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/04/19/russia-chechnya-terrorcaucasus/2095995/244URL:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/06/11/russian-gay/2411939/245URL:http://www.usatoday.com/story/theoval/2014/06/22/obama-putin-iraq-syria-russia-ukrainehollande/11234691/246URL:http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2015/08/08/anger-protests-russia-destroys-tonsbanned-food/31333793/247URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/01/world/europe/russia-putin-warns-of-dirty-tricks.html?_r=0248URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/03/world/europe/russia-new-law-allows-governors-to-beappointed-undoing-reform.html249URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/06/world/europe/observers-detail-flaws-in-russian-election.html250URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21672295-intervention-syria-was-supposed-rebuildrelations-west-unsurprisingly-it-not112Russia and China: An uneasy friendship 252Russia after Nemtsov: Uncontrolled violence2532) Заголовки в которых отрицательная оценочность создается за счетиспользования метафор (технологии медиафрейминга).
Например:Putin’s election victory is a headache for the west 254Protests against ‘tsar’ Vladimir Putin reach new operatic stage 255Deadlock over Greek debt crisis could play into Russia's hands 256Putin’s War of Words 257Putin Gambit Over Syria Proves to Be Dual-Edged Sword 258Russian-Turkish politics: Tsar v sultan259Russian foreign policy: Blind alley260Gazprom: Margrethe and the bear261Russia’s European supporters: In the Kremlin's pocket262The end of the line263251URL:http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21604561-west-should-impose-fresh-sanctions-determore-russian-meddling-eastern252URL:http://www.economist.com/news/china/21650566-crisis-ukraine-drawing-russia-closer-chinarelationship-far-equal253URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21645838-assassination-boris-nemtsov-leaves-liberalrussians-fear-new-wave-violent254URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/mar/06/putin-election-victory-headache-west255URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/may/31/protests-vladimir-putin-boris-godunov-opera256URL:http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/17/deadlock-over-greek-debt-crisis-could-play-intorussias-hands257URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/05/world/europe/vladimir-putin-war-of-words.html258URL:http://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/16/world/europe/in-russia-john-kerry-pushes-forward-onsyrian-peace-process.html?_r=0259URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21679486-russia-does-not-want-shooting-war-turkeytrade-war-maybe-tsar-v-sultan260URL:http://www.economist.com/news/books-and-arts/21660069-without-foreign-policy-rethink-russiadoomed-irrelevance-and-decline-blind-alley261URL:http://www.economist.com/news/business-and-finance/21649091-eu-trustbusters-turn-their-firegazprommarking-big-change-europe-and-gas-business262URL:http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21643222-who-backs-putin-and-why-kremlins-pocket113A web of lies264Gays in Central Asia: Criminal relations265Russian money in Britain: Honey trapped266The Sochi Olympics: Castles in the sand 267Russia and the West: Flexing its mussels2683) заголовки с использование игры слов:Power struggle: A blackout on the Black Sea269Russia and Turkey: No room for manoeuvre270Doping in sport A cold-war chill 271Russia's opposition: Lonely but not lost 272What Russia wants: From cold war to hot war273Ukraine and Russia: Win some, lose more 274Ukraine and Russia: War, not peace 275The war in Ukraine: This is going to hurt 276263URL:http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21633816-more-decade-oil-income-and-consumerspending-have-delivered-growth-vladimir-putins264URL:http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21608645-vladimir-putins-epic-deceits-have-graveconsequences-his-people-and-outside-world-web265URL:http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21600186-rulers-take-page-out-russias-intolerant-playbookcriminal-relations266URL:http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21599408-london-has-more-lose-most-when-it-comesscaring-oligarchs-honey-trapped267URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21581764-most-expensive-olympic-games-history-offerrich-pickings-select-few-castles268URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21612233-trade-war-menu-flexing-its-mussels269URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21679261-blackout-black-sea-power-struggle270URL:http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21679191-dont-let-downing-russian-plane-wreckcampaign-against-islamic-state-no-room271URL:http://www.economist.com/blogs/gametheory/2015/11/doping-sport272URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21664230-russia-after-putin-hard-imagine-right-nowone-man-trying-lonely-not-lost273URL:http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21643220-russias-aggression-ukraine-part-broader-andmore-dangerous-confrontation274URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21618840-all-celebrations-kiev-over-ratifying-tradedeal-europe-it-russians-who275URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21614190-evidence-russian-incursions-eastern-ukrainebecomes-ever-clearer-war-not-peace114The West's sanctions: Follow the roubles277Crisis in Ukraine: Kidnapped by the Kremlin 278Ukraine: The end of the beginning?279Human rights in Russia: Grim to be gay280Russia’s opposition: Smaller and colder281Russian politics: From blogger to logger282Russia’s presidential election: Moscow doesn't believe in tears283 The media in Russia: Echo no more?284Russia’s Victory Day celebration: Great patriotic war, again 285Результатыпроведенногоисследованияпоказывают,чтомодальностьновостных сообщений, связанных с Россией, в англоязычных западных СМИ имеет,в основном, негативную окраску, в то время как в индийском издании большинствосообщений носят нейтральный характер, а в китайском издании вообще сложновыделить новостные материалы о России с негативной коннотацией.
Данные омодальности сообщений приведены в сводной таблице.276URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21610322-cost-vladimir-putins-gamble-ukraine-goingup-he-shows-no-sign-changing277URL:http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21599409-how-america-and-europe-hope-put-pressurerussia-follow-roubles278URL:http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21598639-west-can-punish-putins-russia-itsbelligerence-ukraine-only-if-it-prepared279URL:http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21598744-having-occupied-crimea-russia-stirring-uptrouble-eastern-ukraine-end280URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21584007-plight-gays-prompts-calls-boycott-sochiolympics-grim-be-gay281URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21568734-anti-putin-protesters-are-coming-under-risingpressure-smaller-and-colder282URL:http://www.economist.com/node/21559954283URL:http://www.economist.com/node/21549973284URL:http://www.economist.com/node/21547868285URL:http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21650177-vladimir-putin-twists-memory-soviet-unionsvictory-over-nazism-justify-his-struggle115Таблица 12.
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