Volume 1 Application Programming (794095), страница 77
Текст из файла (страница 77)
156, 223, 234, 277FXSAVE instruction ......................... 156, 223, 234, 277FXTRACT instruction ............................................ 266FYL2X instruction ................................................. 271FYL2XP1 instruction ............................................. 271FZ bit .................................................................... 120Ggeneral-purpose instructions .......................................
4general-purpose registers (GPRs) .............................. 23GPR .......................................................................... 3GPR registers........................................................... 23GS register .............................................................. 17HHADDPD instruction ..................................... 167, 168HADDPS instruction .............................................. 167hidden integer bit .............................
126, 128, 252, 255HSUBPD instruction .............................................. 168HSUBPS instruction............................................... 168II/O .......................................................................... 90Index24592—Rev. 3.13—July 2007address space ....................................................... 90addresses ....................................................... 64, 90instructions .......................................................... 63memory-mapped .................................................. 91ports ...............................................
64, 90, 123, 203privilege level ....................................................... 92IDIV instruction ...................................................... 50IE bit .............................................. 118, 180, 242, 281IEEE 754 Standard .......................... 119, 127, 238, 251IEEE-754 standard ..................................................... 5IGN .......................................................................
xxiIGNNE# input signal ............................................. 291IM bit ............................................................ 119, 245immediate operands ...................................... 17, 40, 68implied integer bit ........................................... 126, 252IMUL instruction ..................................................... 50IN instruction .......................................................... 64INC instruction .................................................. 51, 70increment ................................................................
51indefinite valuefloating-point .............................................. 131, 259integer ........................................................ 131, 259packed-decimal .................................................. 259indirect .................................................................. xxiinexact-result exception ....................
119, 181, 243, 283infinity ........................................................... 129, 256infinity bit (Y) ....................................................... 246initializationMSCSR register ................................................. 118x87 control word ................................................ 244XMM registers ...................................................
117inner product .................................................. 112, 197input/output (I/O)..................................................... 90INS instruction ........................................................ 64INSB instruction ...................................................... 64INSD instruction ...................................................... 64insert instructions............................................
143, 214INSERTQ ............................................................. 143instruction pointer .................................................... 20instruction prefixes128-bit media ..................................................... 17564-bit media ....................................................... 228general-purpose ....................................................
71x87 .................................................................... 278instruction set ............................................................ 3instruction-relative address ....................................... 16instructions128-bit media .............................................. 105, 15664-bit media ................................................
207, 223floating-point ....................... 107, 156, 199, 223, 238general-purpose .................................................... 41I/O ...................................................................... 95invalid in 64-bit mode ...........................................
69IndexAMD64 Technologylocked .................................................................. 95memory ordering .................................................. 94prefixes ......................................... 71, 175, 228, 278serializing ............................................................ 95x87 .................................................................... 262INSW instruction ..................................................... 64INT instruction ........................................................
61integer bit ........................................ 126, 128, 252, 255integer data types128-bit media ..................................................... 12464-bit media ....................................................... 204general-purpose .................................................... 36x87 .................................................................... 253interleave instructions .....................................
165, 213interrupt vector ........................................................ 86interrupts and exceptions .................................... 62, 86INTO instruction ................................................ 61, 69invalid-operation exception (IE) ...................... 180, 281IOPL ....................................................................... 92IP register ................................................................
20IP-relative addressing ..................................... 6, 16, 18IRET instruction ...................................................... 61IRETD instruction .................................................... 62IRETQ instruction .................................................... 62JJ bit ............................................................... 126, 252Jcc instructions .................................................. 59, 78JMP instruction .................................................. 58, 69LLAHF instruction ..................................................... 63last data pointer......................................................
248last instruction pointer ............................................ 247last opcode ............................................................ 248LDDQU instruction ................................................ 135LDMXCSR instruction ........................................... 156LDS instruction .................................................
49, 69LEA instruction ....................................................... 49LEAVE instruction ................................................... 44legacy mode ....................................................... xxi, 7legacy x86 .............................................................. xxiLES instruction .................................................. 49, 69LFENCE instruction.................................................
66LFS instruction ........................................................ 49LGS instruction ....................................................... 49limiting ................................................................. 125linear address ..................................................... 11, 12LOCK prefix ........................................................... 73LODS instruction .....................................................
57LODSB instruction .................................................. 57LODSD instruction .................................................. 57299AMD64 TechnologyLODSQ instruction .................................................. 57LODSW instruction ................................................. 57logarithmic functions ............................................. 271logarithms ............................................................. 266logical instructions .............................
56, 155, 174, 222logical shift ............................................................. 53long mode ......................................................... xxii, 6LOOPcc instructions ................................................ 60LSB ......................................................................
xxiilsb ........................................................................ xxiiLSS instruction ........................................................ 49LZCNT ................................................................... 54Mmask ...................................................... xxii, 119, 245masked responses ........................................... 184, 285MASKMOVDQU instruction .......................... 136, 211matrix operations ............................................ 112, 196MAXPD instruction ............................................... 172MAXPS instruction................................................