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.T h em a i n t h i n g i s . . .These sites may help:w w w .h o w s t u f f w o r k sc.o mwww.wikipedia.orgf) Now listen to a native speaker explaining thedÍfferences.Compare your explanation with his. Whatdifferences can you find in the language used and thepoints made?sarEnrrr 3\'.satErurE 2f/77.4"How long does a satellite in geostationary orbit taketo rotate round the earth?How many satellitesin geostationary orbit arerequired to provide global coverage?Why is it an advantageto launch geostationarysatellitesfrom countries near the Equator?What are communications satellites used for?T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n9s7ChecklistAssessyour progressin this unit.Tick(/) the statementswhich aretrue.I k n o wk e y t e r m si n t e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n sI understandthe difference:PastSimplev PresentPerfect2 Study the information about MilstarU S m i l i t a r cv o m m u n i c a t i o n sN u m b e ro f s a t e l l i t e sFind out similar information about one of thesesatellite communication systems and complete theformbelow.SESAstraEutelsatWorldspaceN u m b e ro f s a t e l l i t e sThese sites may help:w w w .
w i k i p e d i ao.r gwww.eutelsat.comwww.ses-astra.comwww.worldspace.comI c a n m a k es i m p l ee x p l a n a t i o nosft e c h n i c atle r m sa n d d e v i c e sI c a n h e a r t h ed i f f e r e n c e :PastSimolev PresentPerfectM y r e a d i n ga n d l i s t e n i n ga r eg o o denoughto understandmost ofeach texti n t h i su n i tKey wordsAdjectivescompatiblecomplexAdverbinorbitNounsadaptora ntennacomputerfiledishnetworkroutersatellitescreensemiconductorwirelesshotspotVerbscompress(data)repraceN o t eh e r ea n y t h i n ga b o u th o w E n g l i s hi s u s e di n t e c h n o l o g y t h aits n e w t o y o u .9 8 U n i t1 4Switch onChoosetwo jobs from the list of jobs in technologythat you would like to do.Then choosetwo whlch youwouid not like to do.Áern<nlceF n o' bi 'n- c c' .r' - '"'AgriculturalEngineerB1omedicalEngÍneerfhpmirelFnoincprClvil EngineerFlentrierlFlprirnnieFnoinecrFnoineprEnvironmentalEngineerIT EngineerMarine EngineerMaterials EngineerMechanical EngineerNuclear EnglneerDo+vnlorrmEnoinpprPublic Health EngineerSound Technician\nP.l2| | - Í Í P .
Í s Ie c n n 1 c l a nTelecommunicationsTechnicianTrencnnrtl"F_n" oo _i n" c_ e- _r2 Work in small groups,ande x p l a i ny o u rc h o i c e sIb-Tlil\IC a r e e r si n t e c h n o l o g y9 9l n t h i su n i to d i s c u s s i n ag n d r e a d i n ga b o u t j o b si n t e c h n o l o g yo h o w t o d e s c r i b jeo b r e q u i r e m e n t so i n t e r v i e ws k i l l so writinga CVtqlReadingJob descriptionsTele c orrrnu ni c ati on s Te ch ni cianWork in groups of three.Choose one job description(A-C) each.Make notes about the job. Then describethejob to others in your group using only your notes.Vrur uork crrrrlrlinvolvc:. M r r k i r r gt,c s t i r r gr.r r r tcl h c c k i r r qc o l ) ) p ( ) l )l tet s.
Asscrrrlrlirrgccluiprncnt. Instrrllirrg,scttiuq llp, tcstilrq,rrntlrepuilinrl ct1ui1'rnrerrt' L:rvingrttttlr'orrtrectirtr{c'ubles. Irrstlrllirrg r:rclioct1r.ri1'rrrrcrrt ltrrclnrou rrtirrrl .u)tcl)r)as()r on nrilstsorr builtiirr{rsYour notes should cover:1 the job title and some of the areas coveredIwhat you think are the most importantIequÍIementsVrrr coultl uork irrcloorsirr a frrctory<lrtlrrtsitlcuorkirrrli n rll rvcrrrlrcrconditiorrs.Y<rur''uvorkcorrltl i rrvolvc li fti rrq, r r t ,rl rr t r k i r t g , rltr t ' i r : l r r r .3 the locatÍonof the workAgood and bad points about thejob.I ( t ' t l ti r c r r r ne t stÁ-lílivji.
cleglcc or cliplorrrrtin lT. phvsicrrlfrtrrcssi ' ' j ( ] i l . . tI . ] ! i. g o o d c o r r r n r u r r i c l r t i os nkills. qo()rltcllrlr\\'()rkcrYou could work in any of these fields at any point from thedesign to the completion of the structure..buildrngs, sports stadiums, shopprngcentresrailways.roads.bridgeshydro-electric schemes, dams, pipelinesthe movement of Water from one aÍeatoanotherthe construction and development of docksand harbourswaste disposal and sewage treatmentplantsYou might work both in ofil.cesand on sjte. Site work can be indifficult areas far from any tovvnor city.Essential;Desirable- degree or diploma rn civil engrneering- ability to think creatively- look at things rr a practical way- enjoy problem-solving_ annrltA^m\Á'^rl.értrY o r r o r l r l \ n / ( ) r l ( i l l .
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to beConlpetÍtionJor sotlndengineetinqwillingta worklonq hoursfor littlepay at ftrst.I O O U n i t1 4f 50,000-f70,000€ 7 4,oo0_€ 1 04,000$9i,000-$13r,000Typicalannualsalaryrangein 2005forOffshorePetroleumEngineers(withexperience)in the UKo LanguagespotOffshorePetroleumEngineerJob requirementsd i p l o m ao r d e g r e ei n p e t r o l e u me n g i n e e r i n g,' We can describe essential requirements like this:w i l l i n gt o t r a v e lYou must have a degree or diploma in IT.You must be physically fit.^ Note the meaning of the negative form:You mustn' t be colour -blind.
(It'sa requir eme nt not to becolour-blind.)r We can describe desirable requirements like this:You should have good organizational skills.You should be able to cope with long hours.w i l l i n gt o s p e n dl o n gp e r i o d si n d i f f i c u l tenvironmentsgood communicatora b l et o s u o e r v i s oethersList the essential and desirable reouirements forthis job.)) Go to Grammar reÍerence p.L22I Write sentencesto describethe requirements forjobs 1-3.(// = essential,/ = desirable,I = requÍrementnottobe)SatelliteTechniciand i p l o m ai n e n g i n e e r i n gSTAGETECHNICIANWestgotetheotreis seekingfo oppointo TroineeStogeTechnicionto ioino bockstogeteombosed in London.physicallyfitCondidotesshouldpreferoblyhoveo cerlificoteordiplomoin on oreosuchos:- Electricolengineering- Electronics- Audio-visuolcommunicotionafraidof heightsOlhertechnicoloreoswill be considered.c o l o ur - b l i n dProclicolskillsin corpentryond constructionwouldbe onodvontoge.Condidotesmustbe preporedto workirregulorhoursond to trovel.Theotreexperienceonodvontogebutnolessentiol.lnformotionond opplicotionpockscon beqA- downloodedfromwww.westgotetheotre.co.ukor senoo LV ono coverinqlefierlo:Kosio.JohnsWeslgofetheotreI MoxwellCourtLondonWC2A 5DDgood team playerg o o dc o m m un i c a t i o ns k i l sEngineeringConstructionTechniciancertificateor diplomain engineeringg o o d m a t h e m a t i c aaln d c o m p u t i n gs k i l l sw i l l i n gt o t r a v e la b l et o e x p l a i nc o m p l e xr e q u i r e m e n ti snclear termsFind out what the job requirements are for a career youare interested in.This site mayhelp:u www,connexions.gov.uk/jobs4uC a r e e r si n t e c h n o l o g yl 0 lCheckyour CV carefully!D o n ' t j u s tu s es p e l l c h e cwk h e ny o u c h e q u ey o u rC Vbecausesum wordsmite existbutt havea differentmeanrnS.WritingCVI Study the CV.It is based on the European Curriculum Vitae formatPERSONAIINFORMATIONAisha Q.
Chetty7 Linden Crescent,Edinburgh, EH5 7DRUnited Kingdom(+44) 151 125 4567aishaqchetty@hotmailBritish30.o5.1984NameAddressPhoneEmailNationautyDate of bÍrthcomWORK EXPERIENCEDatesEmployerPosition heldMain activitiesand responsibilitiesEDUCATIONANDSeptember 2OO5 bo presentWestern IT, I I Randolph Road,Edinburgh, EHl6 2NY, IIKcomputing support oíflcerProviding support in the fleld to a wide range ofcomDaruesTNAININGDabesOrganizationQualiflcationMain subjects /skills coveredSeptember 2ooo to Au€ u st 2oo5Simpson College, Glasgow tIKHigher National DiplomaComputing (Technical support), Operating systems,Hardware Ínstallation and maÍntenance, Networkbuilding and maintenancePERSONAL SKILLS AND COMPETENCESMother üongueOther languagesSocial skillsOrganizationalskillsTechnical skills andnnmnéfAnné<ADDITIONAIEnglish - excellent communicatorGood spoken French, some HindiMy work involves communicating with a widerange of clients with computing problems whooften need help urgently.
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