Автореферат (Английские эквиваленты русских частиц с позиций системной лингвистики), страница 8

Они не только усиливают смыслы исообщают дополнительные значения диктумному ядру высказывания, но ипорождают конкретные сценарии читательского восприятия, дают толчок человекупредугадывать дальнейшую развертку событий.Markova Elena AndreevnaSystem Linguistics-based approach to English equivalents for RussianparticlesPh.D. thesis attempts to apply principles and methods of G.P. Melnikov's SystemLinguistic Typology for studying particles and their foreign-language equivalents asindicators of the communicative foreshortening of the English language system.The absence of a strictly defined communicative foreshortening in the Englishlanguage system, but the existence of prevailing occasional internal determinant, results inthe use of signs taking into account contexts, communicative situations, individualcharacteristics of the recipient, etc.Comparative analysis shows that the English equivalents of Russian particlesbelonging to different levels of language contribute to realization of almost all functionspeculiar to Russian particles and convey the content (dictum) of Russian particles.Based on the analysis of the English equivalents of Russian particles and the Russianparticles themselves, we conclude that particles act as linguistic elements, subsystems ofthe linguistic system, as markers of national cultural features, the uniqueness and specificityof each language and culture which this language serves to.

They not only reinforcemeanings and impart additional meanings to the dictum kernel of the utterance, but alsogenerate specific scenarios for reader perception, give the impetus to a person to anticipatefurther unfolding events.24.