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Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɲɚɝɚ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɪɚɜɧɚ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ. ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨɬ ɲɚɝ ɧɟ ɡɚɞɚɧ (ɢɥɢ ɡɚɞɚɧ ɪɚɜɧɵɦ ɧɭɥɸ), ɬɨ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɲɚɝ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɜɧɵɦ (Ɍmɚɯ—Tmin)/50;Number of Points — ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɬɨɱɟɤ, ɜɵɜɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɬ. ɟ. ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɜɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɜɧɵɦ 51, ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ 6.ȿɫɥɢ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɵ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɧɟ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɥɫɹ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɱɟɬ, ɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɢɧɬɟɪɩɨɥɹɰɢɹ. ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɜɟɧ(Ɍmɚɯ—Tmin)/(<Number of Points>–1).ɗɬɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɜɵɛɪɚɧ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ (Numeric Output).Temperature — ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɚɯ ɐɟɥɶɫɢɹ; ɩɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ Linear ɢɦɟɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ High[,Low[,Step]]; ɟɫɥɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ Step (ɲɚɝ) ɨɩɭɳɟɧ, ɬɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɩɪɢ ɞɜɭɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ Low (ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ) ɢ High (ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ), ɟɫɥɢ ɨɩɭɳɟɧɵ ɨɛɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ Low ɢ Step, ɬɨ ɪɚɫɱɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ, ɪɚɜɧɨɣHigh; ɩɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ List ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ, ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɡɚɩɹɬɵɦɢ.

ɉɪɢɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɟ ɧɟɧɭɥɟɜɵɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɵɟ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬɵ Ɍɋ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɹɞ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɥɭɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɢɤɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ. Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɡɞɟɫɶ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɹɯ, ɨɧɚ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ TEMP.110Ɇ.Ⱥ. ȺɦɟɥɢɧɚȽɶɝɩɟ03.03.2006ɫɠɢɮɦɷɭɛɭɩɝɫɬɪ. 111 ɢɡ 135ɧɩɟɠɦɣɫɩɝɛɨɣɺ:ɇɢɠɟ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ «ɑɢɫɥɨɜɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ» ɢ ɫɥɟɜɚ ɨɬ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ «ȼɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ» ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɚɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦ. ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ,ɡɚɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɜ ɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ. ɂɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ:X Log/Linear Scale — ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɥɨɝɚɪɢɮɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɥɢɧɟɣɧɨɣ ɲɤɚɥɨɣɩɨ ɨɫɢ X. ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɥɨɝɚɪɢɮɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɲɤɚɥɵ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ;Y Log/Linear Scale — ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɥɨɝɚɪɢɮɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɥɢɧɟɣɧɨɣ ɲɤɚɥɨɣ ɩɨ ɨɫɢ ɍ.

ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɥɨɝɚɪɢɮɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɲɤɚɥɵ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ;Color— ɜɵɡɨɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡ 16 ɰɜɟɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɤɪɚɲɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ.Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɨɤɪɚɲɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɰɜɟɬ;Numeric Output— ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɡɚɧɨɫɢɬɫɹɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɨɬɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɝɪɚɮɟ Y Expression. Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɮɚɣɥ «<ɢɦɹɫɯɟɦɵ>.TNO». Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ Numeric Output (ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ F5). Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɬɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ (ɱɢɫɥɨ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ) ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ Number ofPoints ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɒɣɬɦɩɝɶɠ ɪɛɫɛɧɠɭɫɶ;Plot Group — ɜ ɝɪɚɮɟ Ɋ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɨɬ 1 ɞɨ 9 ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɚ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ.

ȼɫɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ, ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɢ ɬɟɦ ɠɟ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɦ, ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɩɭɫɬɨ, ɝɪɚɮɢɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɫɹ.Ƚɶɫɛɡɠɨɣɺ:X Expression — ɢɦɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ, ɨɬɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɨɫɢ X. Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɩɨ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɫɢ ɨɬɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɹ (ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ Ɍ), ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɬɚɤ.Ɍɚɤ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɟ ɫɩɟɤɬɪɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ɏɭɪɶɟ (FFT) ɩɨ ɨɫɢ X ɨɬɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɚ (ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ F, ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ. 4.12), ɚ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɟ ɩɟɬɥɢ ɝɢɫɬɟɪɟɡɢɫɚ ɮɟɪɪɨɦɚɝɧɟɬɢɤɚ — ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɇ(Ʉ1) (ɫɦ.

ɪɢɫ. 4.12);Y Expression — ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ, ɨɬɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɨɫɢ Y.ɗɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɬɚɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ ɬɢɩɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɭɡɥɟ V(5), ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɞɜɭɯɩɨɥɸɫɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɟ V(L1), ɬɨɤɚ ɜɟɬɜɢ I(2,3), I(L1) ɢɥɢ ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ V(VCC)*I(VCC). ɉɨɫɥɟ ɳɟɥɱɤɚ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɦɵɲɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɚ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɣɝɪɚɮɟ Y Expression ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ.

4.12 ɜɫɩɥɵɜɚɸɳɟɟ ɦɟɧɸ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɟɟɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɢɡ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɩɢɫɤɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɢ ɤɨɧɫɬɚɧɬɵ, ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɟɦɵɟ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɝɪɚɮɚɯ;X Range — ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɏ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɟ ɩɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɭHigh[,Low]. ȿɫɥɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ Low ɪɚɜɧɨ ɧɭɥɸ, ɟɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ. Ⱦɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɪɚɮɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ Auto. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɢ ɫɬɪɨɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɦ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɟ ɢ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ. ɍɞɨɛɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɤɚɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ Tmax,Tmin, ɱɬɨ ɢɡɛɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɨɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ;111D:\Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ MC8\MC8_V1_2.DOCɊɢɫ.

4.12. ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ112Ɇ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɦɟɥɢɧɚ03.03.2006ɫɬɪ. 113 ɢɡ 135Y Range — ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ Y ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɟ; ɟɫɥɢ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɧɭɥɸ, ɟɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ. Ⱦɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɝɪɚɮɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ Auto.ɉɪɱɣɣ:Run Options — ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɞɚɱɟɣ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɨɜ:Normal — ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɧɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ,Save — ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɜ ɛɢɧɚɪɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ <ɢɦɹ ɫɯɟɦɵɯɌSȺ,Retrieve — ɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɚ <ɢɦɹ ɫɯɟvs>.ɌSȺ, ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɧɟɟ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ,ɤɚɤ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ.State Variables — ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ:Zero — ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɧɭɥɟɜɵɯ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɨɜ ɜɫɟɯ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯɭɡɥɨɜ ɢ ɬɨɤɨɜ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɢɧɞɭɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɧɟɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɣ «X» ɞɥɹ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɭɡɥɨɜ,Read — ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɢɡ ɛɢɧɚɪɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ <ɢɦɹ ɫɯɟɦɵ>.ɌɈɊ, ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ State Variables Editor, ɩɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɠɞɵɦ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɦ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ,Leave — ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚ.

ɉɪɢ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɟ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚ ɨɧɢ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɭɥɟɜɵɦɢ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɟ ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɥɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦɭ ɬɨɤɭ,ɬɨ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ.Ɋɢɫ. 4.13. ɂɥɥɸɫɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɩɰɢɢ Operating Point113D:\Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ MC8\MC8_V1_2.DOCOperation Point — ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦɭ ɬɨɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɸɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɯɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ (ɫɦ. ɪɢɫ. 4.13 ɢ ɫɪɚɜɧɢɬɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɡɞɟɫɶ ɢ ɧɚɪɢɫ. 4.10, ɝɞɟ ɨɩɰɢɹ Operation Point ɧɟ ɛɵɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ);Operation Point Only — ɪɚɫɱɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦɭ ɬɨɤɭ (ɪɚɫɱɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɯɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ;Auto Scale Ranges — ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ «Auto» ɩɨɨɫɹɦ X ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɨɜ.

ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ, ɬɨ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɨɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɵ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɝɪɚɮɚɯ X Range, Y Range.ȿɳɟ ɨɞɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɚɧɢɦɚɰɢɢ (Animate), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɦɟɞɥɢɬɶ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ, ɱɬɨ ɭɞɨɛɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɪɹɞɭ ɫ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɟɣ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɨɛɨɣ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ B(H) — ɩɟɬɥɢ ɝɢɫɬɟɪɟɡɢɫɚ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɞɟɱɧɢɤɚ.4.6.2.Ƀɬɪɩɦɷɢɩɝɛɨɣɠ ɥɦɛɝɣɳɣ ɋɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ Run ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɢɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɢ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ Ɋ ɜ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ ɨɬ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɢɯ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɟ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ. ɗɬɨɬ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɞɨɛɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɡɚ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɨɬɟɤɚɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ,ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ ɧɟ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɟɧ (ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟɜɢɞɧɵ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ). Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɞɥɹɟɬɫɹ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɩɨɫɥɟɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɧɨɝɨ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɷɬɨɬ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɦ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ Ɋ.4.6.3.ɇɠɨɹ ɫɠɡɣɧɩɝ ɫɛɬɲɠɭɛ ɪɠɫɠɰɩɟɨɶɰ ɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɩɝ TRANSIENTɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɤɨɦɚɧɞ.ɉɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ Transient, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɣ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ.Run (F2)— ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ;Limits (F9)4.6.1);— ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɨɜ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ (ɫɦ.

ɪɚɡɞ.Stepping (F11)Optimize (Ctrl+F11)— ɦɧɨɝɨɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɧɵɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ (ɫɦ. ɪɚɡɞ. 4.7);— ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɹ;Analysis Window (F4)— ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ;Watch (Ctrl+W) — ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɫɯɟɦɵ, ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɬɪɟɯ ɨɤɧɚɯ;Breakpoint (Alt+F9) — ɜɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɟ;3D Windows (ɬɪɟɯɦɟɪɧɚɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ):Add 3D Window — ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɬɪɟɯɦɟɪɧɨɣ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɢ,Delete 3D Window — ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɬɪɟɯɦɟɪɧɨɣ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɢ;Performance Windows — ɨɤɧɨ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ (ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɶ):114Ɇ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɦɟɥɢɧɚ03.03.2006ɫɬɪ.

115 ɢɡ 135Add Performance Window — ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ,Delete Performance Window — ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɧɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ;Thumb Nail Plot — ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɦɚɥɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ ɜ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɦ ɩɪɚɜɨɦɭɝɥɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ;Numeric Output (F5)— ɜɵɜɨɞ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ;— ɜɵɡɨɜ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɚ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (ɫɦ.State Variables Editor (F12)ɪɚɡɞ. 4.6.4);DSP Parameters — ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ DSP (Digital Signal Processing — ɰɢɮɪɨɜɚɹɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ), ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɡɚɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɫɩɟɤɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɟɣ (Upper Time Limit, Lower Time Limit) ɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɬɫɱɟɬɨɜ Number of Points(ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɜ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɱɢɫɥɚ 2 ɜ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɟ ɨɬ 64 ɞɨ 8192).

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