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Patients with damages in an ankle joint zonerepresent risk group of formation of thrombi in veins in the lower extremities and athromboembolism of pulmonary artery. Specific gravity of patients with a clottage atpresurgical stage made 1,9% (р <0,001). Efficiency of an indirect electric musclestimulation at patients with damages in an ankle joint zone is caused by switching-onmuscular and venous pomp, augmentation of venous outflow.
As a result of thecarried-out indirect electric muscle stimulation authentically (р <0,005) the edema ofsoft tissues decreased for 37,8% at presurgical stage; volume of movements in anankle joint (р <0,01) increased by 55,2% - a flexion, extension after finalosteosynthesis by 83,9%; the SF-36 index by fifth day increased by 10,4% (р <0,05),and after osteosynthesis by 15,2%(р <0,05); the risk of postoperative woundcomplications decreased and the term of treatment and after treatment was reduced by15,7% (р <0,05).The EMS method of anticnemion muscles allowed to increase reliability of themechanical methods of prophylaxis thrombosis combined with specific prophylaxiswith patients of high risk group on venous clottages.
The procedure is well postponedby patients. The received results can be considered encouraging, so against thebackground of use of EMS technique VTEC was avoided successfully, patientsquality of life was increased at a hospital stage, treatment and after treatment termswere reduced.27.