2005 Маров, Малые тела Солнечной системы и некоторые проблемы космогонии (1119307), страница 6
Текст из файла (страница 6)
175, å 6]¬°¯¶¦²¦¯¸ªª ª ³ª®±°©ªµ®½ÔÍËØ ÏÑÆÇÎÇÌ ËÅÓÂÇÕ ÍÎáÚÇÄÖá ÓÑÎß Ä ÓÇÛÇÐËË ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÍÑÔÏÑÅÑÐËË Ë ÂÔÕÓÑÃËÑÎÑÅËË.®ËÅÓÂÙËÑÐÐÞÇ Ë ÔÕÑÎÍÐÑÄËÕÇÎßÐÞÇ ÒÓÑÙÇÔÔÞ ÑÕÓÂÉÂáÕ ÆËÐÂÏËÚÇÔÍËÌ ØÂÓÂÍÕÇÓ ÄÊÂËÏÑÆÇÌÔÕÄËÌ Ä ÔÑÎÐÇÚÐÑÌ ÔËÔÕÇÏÇ, ÍÑÕÑÓÞÌ ÒÓÑâÄÎâÇÕÔâ Ä ÒÑÔÕÑâÐÐÑÏ ÕÓÂÐÔÒÑÓÕÇ ÄÇÜÇÔÕÄÂ, ÑÃÏÇÐÇ ÏÂÕÇÓËÂÎÂÏË ÏÇÉÆÖ ÓÂÊÎËÚÐÞÏË ÕÇÎÂÏË.
£ ÓÂÐÐáá àÒÑØÖ (РÓÖÃÇÉÇ 4 ÏÎÓÆ ÎÇÕÐÂÊÂÆ) àÕÑÕ ÏÇØÂÐËÊÏ, ÒÑÎÖÚËÄÛËÌ ÐÂÊÄÂÐËÇ ÅÇÕÇÓÑÅÇÐÐÑÌ ÂÍÍÓÇÙËË, ÃÞÎ, ÄÇÓÑâÕÐÑ, ÑÕÄÇÕÔÕÄÇÐÐÞÏ Ê ÆÑÔÕÂÄÍÖÎÇÕÖÚËØ àÎÇÏÇÐÕÑÄ ÄÔÎÇÆÔÕÄËÇ ÄÞÒÂÆÇÐËâ ÍÑÏÇÕ Ë ÂÔÕÇÓÑËÆÑÄ, ÃÎËÊÍËØ ÒÑ ÔÑÔÕÂÄÖ Í ÖÅÎËÔÕÞÏ ØÑÐÆÓËÕÂÏ, ÐÂÒÎÂÐÇÕÞ ÊÇÏÐÑÌ ÅÓÖÒÒÞ Ë ÕÇÏ ÔÂÏÞÏ Ê ×ÑÓÏËÓÑÄÂÐËÇ(ÒÑ ÍÓÂÌÐÇÌ ÏÇÓÇ ÚÂÔÕËÚÐÑÇ) ËØ ÂÕÏÑÔ×ÇÓ Ë ÅËÆÓÑÔ×ÇÓ.´ÂÍËÏ ÑÃÓÂÊÑÏ, ÏÑÉÐÑ ÒÑÎÂÅÂÕß, ÚÕÑ ÅÇÕÇÓÑÅÇÐÐÂâÂÍÍÓÇÙËâ ÔÞÅÓÂΠÄÂÉÐÖá ÓÑÎß Ä àÄÑÎáÙËË ©ÇÏÎË,£ÇÐÇÓÞ Ë ®ÂÓÔÂ. ªÊÖÚÇÐËÇ ÏËÅÓÂÙËÑÐÐÑ-ÔÕÑÎÍÐÑÄËÕÇÎßÐÞØ ÒÓÑÙÇÔÔÑÄ ËÏÇÇÕ ÕÂÍÉÇ ÔÂÏÑÇ ÐÇÒÑÔÓÇÆÔÕÄÇÐÐÑÇÑÕÐÑÛÇÐËÇ Í ÒÓËÄÎÇÍÂáÜÇÌ ÄÔÇ ÃÑÎßÛÇÇ ÄÐËÏÂÐËÇ ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÇ ÂÔÕÇÓÑËÆÐÑÌ ÑÒÂÔÐÑÔÕË Ë ÒÓÑÇÍÕÂÏ ÇÇ ÒÓÇÆÑÕÄÓÂÜÇÐËâ.ªÊÖÚÇÐËÇ ÏÂÎÞØ ÕÇÎ ÐÂÍÎÂÆÞÄÂÇÕ ÄÒÑÎÐÇ ÑÒÓÇÆÇÎÇÐÐÞÇ ÑÅÓÂÐËÚÇÐËâ РÔÖÜÇÔÕÄÖáÜËÇ ÔÙÇÐÂÓËË àÄÑÎáÙËËÂÍÍÓÇÙËÑÐÐÞØ ÆËÔÍÑÄ, ÑÃÓÂÊÑÄÂÐËâ ÅÂÊÑÒÞÎÇÄÞØ ÍÎÂÔÕÇÓÑÄ Ë ÕÄÇÓÆÑÕÇÎßÐÑÌ ÆÑÒÎÂÐÇÕÐÑÌ ÍÑÏÒÑÐÇÐÕÞ.
³ ÆËÐÂÏËÍÑÌ ÒÞÎÇÄÞØ ÚÂÔÕËÙ Ë ÄÇÓÑâÕÐÞÏË ÏÇØÂÐËÊÏÂÏË ËØÖÍÓÖÒÐÇÐËâ ÆÑ ÓÂÊÏÇÓÑÄ ÒÎÂÐÇÕÇÊËÏÂÎÇÌ Ä ÑÃÓÂÊÖáÜËØÔâ ÅÂÊÑÒÞÎÇÄÞØ ÔÅÖÜÇÐËâØ ÓÂÊÐÑÅÑ ÏÂÔÛÕÂàÔÄâÊÂÐÞ ÍÎáÚÇÄÞÇ ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÞ ÒÎÂÐÇÕÐÑÌ ÍÑÔÏÑÅÑÐËË, ÓÇÛÇÐËÇ ÍÑÕÑÓÞØ ÇÜÇ ÆÂÎÇÍÑ ÑÕ ÊÂÄÇÓÛÇÐËâ. ¯ÂËÃÑÎÇÇÄÇÓÑâÕÐÞÏ ÒÓÇÆÔÕÂÄÎâÇÕÔâ ÔÙÇÐÂÓËÌ ÑÃÓÂÊÑÄÂÐËâ Ä ÔÓÇÆÐÇÌ ÒÎÑÔÍÑÔÕË ÂÍÍÓÇÙËÑÐÐÑÅÑ ÆËÔÍ ÒÎÑÕÐÑÅÑ ÒÞÎÇÄÑÅÑÔÖÃÆËÔÍÂ Ë ÄÑÊÐËÍÐÑÄÇÐËâ Ä ÐÇÏ ÒÓË ÆÑÔÕËÉÇÐËË ÐÇÍÑÕÑÓÑÌ ÍÓËÕËÚÇÔÍÑÌ ÒÎÑÕÐÑÔÕË ÖÔÎÑÄËÌ, ÐÇÑÃØÑÆËÏÞØ ÆÎâÒÑâÄÎÇÐËâ ÅÓÂÄËÕÂÙËÑÐÐÑÌ ÐÇÖÔÕÑÌÚËÄÑÔÕË, ÑÕÄÇÕÔÕÄÇÐÐÑÌ Ê ÑÃÓÂÊÑÄÂÐËÇ ÅÂÊÑÒÞÎÇÄÞØ ÍÎÂÔÕÇÓÑÄ Ä ÛËÓÑÍÑÏÔÒÇÍÕÓÇ ÒÓÑÔÕÓÂÐÔÕÄÇÐÐÞØ ÏÂÔÛÕÂÃÑÄ.
£ ÒÓÑÙÇÔÔÇ ÒÑÔÎÇÆÖáÜÇÌ àÄÑÎáÙËË ËÊ ÐËØ, ÄÇÓÑâÕÐÑ, ×ÑÓÏËÓÖáÕÔâÒÇÓÄËÚÐÞÇ ÕÄÇÓÆÞÇ ÕÇΠì ÒÎÂÐÇÕÇÊËÏÂÎË, ÆÂáÜËÇÐÂÚÂÎÑ ÑÃÓÂÊÑÄÂÐËá ÒÎÂÐÇÕ.¡ÐÂÎËÊ àÄÑÎáÙËÑÐÐÞØ ÒÓÑÙÇÔÔÑÄ Ä ÆËÔÍÂØ ÐÇÓÂÊÓÞÄÐÑ ÔÄâÊÂÐ Ô ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÂÏË ÕÖÓÃÖÎÇÐÕÐÑÔÕË, ÑÍÂÊÞÄÂáÜÇÌ ÑÒÓÇÆÇÎâáÜÇÇ ÄÎËâÐËÇ Ð ÔÄÑÌÔÕÄÂ, ÄÐÖÕÓÇÐÐááÔÕÓÖÍÕÖÓÖ Ë ÖÔÕÑÌÚËÄÑÔÕß ÆËÔÍÂ Ë ÅÂÊÑÒÞÎÇÄÞØ ÔÅÖÜÇÐËÌ. ©ÂÆÂÚË ÏÑÆÇÎËÓÑÄÂÐËâ ÅÂÊÑÒÞÎÇÄÞØ ÍÑÏÒÎÇÍÔÑÄ ËÑÃÓÂÊÑÄÂÐËâ ÒÓÑÕÑÒÎÂÐÇÕÐÞØ (ÏÂÎÞØ) ÕÇÎ Ä ÒÓÑÙÇÔÔÇ ËØàÄÑÎáÙËË ÕÓÇÃÖáÕ ÆÇÕÂÎßÐÑÅÑ ËÊÖÚÇÐËâ ÒÓÑÙÇÔÔÑÄ ÕÇÒÎÑÏÂÔÔÑÑÃÏÇÐÂ Ä ÕÖÓÃÖÎÇÐÕÐÑÏ ÔÉËÏÂÇÏÑÏ ÔÆÄËÅÑÄÑÏÒÑÕÑÍÇ.
©ÐÂÚËÕÇÎßÐÞÌ ÄÍÎÂÆ Ä àÕÑ ÐÂÒÓÂÄÎÇÐËÇ ÄÐÑÔËÕÕÇÑÓËâ ÕÖÓÃÖÎÇÐÕÐÑÔÕË ÐÇÑÆÐÑÓÑÆÐÞØ ÔÓÇÆ, ÓÂÔÒÓÑÔÕÓÂÐÇÐËÇ ÍÑÕÑÓÑÌ Ð ÅÇÕÇÓÑÅÇÐÐÞÇ ÔÓÇÆÞ ÑÕÍÓÞÎÑ ÄÑÊÏÑÉÐÑÔÕË ÇÇ ÒÓËÏÇÐÇÐËâ ÆÎâ ÐÂËÃÑÎÇÇ ÂÆÇÍÄÂÕÐÑÅÑ ÏÑÆÇÎËÓÑÄÂÐËâ ÂÍÍÓÇÙËÑÐÐÑÅÑ ÆË××ÇÓÇÐÙËÂÎßÐÑ-ÄÓÂÜÂáÜÇÅÑÔâÔâ ÅÂÊÑÒÞÎÇÄÑÅÑ ÆËÔÍ ÄÑÍÓÖÅ ÏÑÎÑÆÑÌ ÊÄÇÊÆÞÔÑÎÐÇÚÐÑÅÑ ÕËÒÂ. ¬ÎáÚÇÄÑÇ ÊÐÂÚÇÐËÇ ËÏÇÇÕ ÓÂÊÄËÕËÇÏÑÆÇÎË, РÑÔÐÑÄÇ ÍÑÕÑÓÑÌ ÏÑÉÐÑ ÃÞÎÑ ÃÞ ÑÃÑÔÐÑÄÂÕßÏÇØÂÐËÊÏ ÆÑÔÕËÉÇÐËâ ÅÓÂÄËÕÂÙËÑÐÐÑÌ ÐÇÖÔÕÑÌÚËÄÑÔÕË ÄÒÞÎÇÄÑÏ ÔÖÃÆËÔÍÇ, Ô ÆÑÒÑÎÐËÕÇÎßÐÞÏ ÖÚÇÕÑÏ ÒÇÓÇÐÑÔÂÕÇÒÎÑÄÑÌ àÐÇÓÅËË ËÊÎÖÚÇÐËÇÏ Ë ÕÖÓÃÖÎÇÐÕÐÑÔÕßá, ËÊÏÇÐÇÐËâ ÐÇÒÓÑÊÓÂÚÐÑÔÕË ÄÇÜÇÔÕÄÂ, à××ÇÍÕËÄÐÑÔÕË ËÔÒÂÓÇÐËâ Ë ÍÑÐÆÇÐÔÂÙËË ÑÔÐÑÄÐÞØ ÍÑÏÒÑÐÇÐÕ ÅÂÊÂ Ë ÒÞÎËÓÂÊÎËÚÐÑÅÑ ØËÏËÚÇÔÍÑÅÑ ÔÑÔÕÂÄÂ.±ÓÑÃÎÇÏÞ ÏÑÆÇÎËÓÑÄÂÐËâ ÐÇÒÑÔÓÇÆÔÕÄÇÐÐÑ ÔÄâÊÂÐÞÔ ÒÓâÏÞÏË ËÔÔÎÇÆÑÄÂÐËâÏË ÏÂÎÞØ ÕÇÎ ÍÂÍ ÐÑÔËÕÇÎÇÌÒÇÓÄËÚÐÑÌ ÍÑÔÏÑÅÑÐËÚÇÔÍÑÌ ËÐ×ÑÓÏÂÙËË. ¯ÂÚÂÕÞ ÊÂÒÖ-677ÔÍË ÍÑÔÏËÚÇÔÍËØ ÂÒÒÂÓÂÕÑÄ Í ÂÔÕÇÓÑËÆÂÏ Ë ÍÑÏÇÕÂÏ, ËàÕÑÏÖ ÐÂÒÓÂÄÎÇÐËá ËÔÔÎÇÆÑÄÂÐËÌ ÖÆÇÎâÇÕÔâ ÄÑÊÓÂÔÕÂáÜÇÇ ÄÐËÏÂÐËÇ Ä ÏËÓÇ.
¯ÂÛÇ ÑÕÔÕÂÄÂÐËÇ Ä àÕÑÌ ÑÃÎÂÔÕËÏÑÉÇÕ ÃÞÕß ÚÂÔÕËÚÐÑ ÍÑÏÒÇÐÔËÓÑÄÂÐÑ ÊÂÒÖÔÍÑÏ ¬¡ÐÑÄÑÅÑ ÒÑÍÑÎÇÐËâ "¶ÑÃÑÔ-¤ÓÖÐÕ" Ë ÒÑÎÇÕÂÏË Í ÏÂÎÞÏÕÇÎÂÏ ÂÒÒÂÓÂÕÑÄ, ÔÑÊÆÂÄÂÇÏÞØ Ð ÇÅÑ ÑÔÐÑÄÇ. ´ÂÍËÇÒÓÑÇÍÕÞ ÐÂØÑÆâÕÔâ Ä ÔÕÂÆËË ÓÂÊÓÂÃÑÕÍË Ë ËØ ÑÔÖÜÇÔÕÄÎÇÐËÇ ÒÎÂÐËÓÖÇÕÔâ ÐÂÚËÐÂâ Ô 2009 Å.¢ÎÂÅÑÆÂÓÐÑÔÕË.
Á ÒÓËÊÐÂÕÇÎÇÐ ÔÄÑËÏ ÍÑÎÎÇÅÂÏ¡.£. ¬ÑÎÇÔÐËÚÇÐÍÑ, ¡.¢. ®ÂÍÂÎÍËÐÖ, ³.ª. ªÒÂÕÑÄÖ,£.¡. ¥ÑÓÑ×ÇÇÄÑÌ Ë £.ª. ºÇÏÂÕÑÄËÚÖ, ÄÏÇÔÕÇ Ô ÍÑÕÑÓÞÏË ÒÓÑÄÑÆËÎÔâ ÓâÆ ËÔÔÎÇÆÑÄÂÐËÌ, ÐÂÛÇÆÛËØ ÑÕÓÂÉÇÐËÇ Ä ÆÑÍÎÂÆÇ.³ÒËÔÑÍ ÎËÕÇÓÂÕÖÓÞ1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.®ÂÓÑÄ ® Á ±ÎÂÐÇÕÞ ³ÑÎÐÇÚÐÑÌ ÔËÔÕÇÏÞ 2-Ç ËÊÆ. (®.: ¯ÂÖÍÂ,1986)Britt D T, Lebofsky L A, in Encyclopedia of the Solar System (Eds PR Weissman, L-A McFadden, T V Johnson) (San Diego: AcademicPress, 1999) p. 585¢ÇÎÇÙÍËÌ £ £, Ä ÔÃ. ³ÑÄÓÇÏÇÐÐÞÇ ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÞ ÏÇØÂÐËÍË Ë ×ËÊËÍËÍÑÔÏÑÔÂ: ¬ 70-ÎÇÕËá ÔÑ ÆÐâ ÓÑÉÆÇÐËâ ÚÎÇÐÂ-ÍÑÓÓÇÔÒÑÐÆÇÐÕ²¡¯ ®.Á. ®ÂÓÑÄ (®.: ¶ËÊÏÂÕÎËÕ, 2003) Ô.
27Harris A W, in Collisional Processes in the Solar System (Astrophys.and Space Sci. Library, Vol. 261, Eds M Ya Marov, H Rickman)(Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2001) p. 323Asphaug E Sci. Am. 13 (3) 44 (2003)Stern A, Yelle R V, in Encyclopedia of the Solar System (Eds P RWeissman, L-A McFadden, T V Johnson) (San Diego: AcademicPress, 1999) p. 499Levison H F, Weissman P R, in Encyclopedia of the Solar System(Eds P R Weissman, L-A McFadden, T V Johnson) (San Diego:Academic Press, 1999) p. 557®ÂÓÑÄ ® Á ¡ÔÕÓÑÐ. ÄÇÔÕÐËÍ 28 (4 ë 5) 5 (1994)®ÂÓÑÄ ® Á, ºÇÏÂÕÑÄËÚ £ ª, ¢ËÔËÍÂÎÑ ¥ £ ®ÂÕÇÏÂÕËÚÇÔÍÑÇÏÑÆÇÎËÓÑÄÂÐËÇ ÓÂÊÓÇÉÇÐÐÑÅÑ ÅÂÊÂ Ä ÊÂÆÂÚÂØ ÂàÓÑÐÑÏËË (®.:ª±® ËÏ.
®.£. ¬ÇÎÆÞÛ ¡¯ ³³³², 1990)Marov M Ya et al. Nonequilibrium Processes in the Planetary andCometary Atmospheres: Theory and Applications (Astrophys. andSpace Sci. Library, Vol. 217) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 1997)Owen T C, Bar-Nun A, in Collisional Processes in the Solar System(Astrophys. and Space Sci. Library, Vol. 261, Eds M Ya Marov,H Rickman) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2001) p. 249Asphaug E et al. Nature 393 437 (1998)Marov M Ya, Ipatov S I, in Collisional Processes in the Solar System(Astrophys. and Space Sci.
Library, Vol. 261, Eds M Ya Marov,H Rickman) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2001) p. 223Marov M Ya, Ipatov S I, in 34th Lunar and Planetary Science Conf.League City, Texas, USA, March 17 ± 21, 2003, Abstract 1099Marov M Ya, Ipatov S I, in Bioastronomy 2002: Life Among theStars: Proc. of the 213th Symp. of the IAU, Australia, 2002 (EdsR P Norris, F H Stootman) (San Francisco, Calif.: Astron. Soc. ofthe Pacific, 2004) p. 295de Pater I, Lissauer J J Planetary Sciences (Cambridge: CambridgeUniv.
Press, 2001)£ËÐÑÅÓÂÆÑÄ ¡ ± £ÄÇÆÇÐËÇ Ä ÅÇÑØËÏËá ÑÍÇÂР(®.: ¯ÂÖÍÂ, 1967)Marov M Ya, Grinspoon D H The Planet Venus (New Haven: YaleUniv. Press, 1998)Marov M Ya, Ipatov S I, in 36th Lunar and Planetary Science Conf.League City, Texas, USA, March 14 ± 18, 2005, Abstract 1268GruÈn E, in Encyclopedia of the Solar System (Eds P R Weissman,L-A McFadden, T V Johnson) (San Diego: Academic Press, 1999) p.673¡ÆÖÛÍËÐ £ £, ¹ÂÔÕÐÑÇ ÔÑÑÃÜÇÐËÇMarcy G W et al., in Bioastronomy 2002: Life Among the Stars: Proc.of the 213th Symp. of the IAU, Australia, 2002 (Eds R P Norris,F H Stootman) (San Francisco, Calif.: Astron.
Soc. of the Pacific,2004) p. 1167823.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.¬°¯¶¦²¦¯¸ªª ª ³ª®±°©ªµ®½Butler R P et al. "Statistical properties of extrasolar planets", inPlanetary Systems in the Universe:Observation, Formationand Evolution (IAU Symp., 202, Eds A Penny, P Artymowicz,A-M LaGrange) (San Francisco, Calif.: Astron. Soc.
of the Pacific,2004)³Â×ÓÑÐÑÄ £ ³ ¿ÄÑÎáÙËâ ÆÑÒÎÂÐÇÕÐÑÅÑ ÑÃÎÂÍÂ Ë ÑÃÓÂÊÑÄÂÐËÇ©ÇÏÎË Ë ÒÎÂÐÇÕ (®.: ¯ÂÖÍÂ, 1969)Cuzzi J N, Dobrovolskis A R, Champney J M Icarus 106 102 (1993)Hartmann L et al. Astrophys. J. 495 385 (1998)Weidenschilling S J Space Sci. Rev. 92 295 (2000)Wurm G, Blum J, Colwell J E Phys. Rev. E 64 046301 (2001)®ÂÍÂÎÍËÐ ¡ ¢, Ä ÔÃ. ³ÑÄÓÇÏÇÐÐÞÇ ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÞ ÏÇØÂÐËÍË Ë ×ËÊËÍËÍÑÔÏÑÔÂ: ¬ 70-ÎÇÕËá ÔÑ ÆÐâ ÓÑÉÆÇÐËâ ÚÎÇÐÂ-ÍÑÓÓÇÔÒÑÐÆÇÐÕ²¡¯ ®.Á. ®ÂÓÑÄ (®.: ¶ËÊÏÂÕÎËÕ, 2003) Ô. 402¥ÑÓÑ×ÇÇÄ £ ¡, ®ÂÍÂÎÍËÐ ¡ ¢ ¿ÄÑÎáÙËâ ÓÂÐÐÇÌ ³ÑÎÐÇÚÐÑÌÔËÔÕÇÏÞ: ¬ÑÔÏÑØËÏËÚÇÔÍËÇ Ë ×ËÊËÚÇÔÍËÇ ÂÔÒÇÍÕÞ (®.: ¦ÆËÕÑÓËÂÎ µ²³³, 2004)Marov M Ya, Kolesnichenko A V Mechanics of Turbulence ofMulticomponent Gases (Astrophys. and Space Sci.
Library, Vol.269) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2001)¿ÐÇÇÄ ´ ®, ¬ÑÊÎÑÄ ¯ ¯ ¡ÔÕÓÑÐ. ÄÇÔÕÐËÍ 15 (2) 80; (3) 131 (1981)¿ÐÇÇÄ ´ ® ¡ÔÕÓÑÐ. ÄÇÔÕÐËÍ 27 (5) 3 (1993)Krivtsov A M, in Proc. of the 32nd Intern. Geological Congress,Florence, Italy, August 20 ± 28, 2004 (Firenze: Field Guide Book,2004) p. 2035.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.[µ¶¯ 2005¤ÂÎËÏÑÄ ¿ ®, Ä ÔÃ. °ÔÐÑÄÐÞÇ ÐÂÒÓÂÄÎÇÐËâ ÅÇÑØËÏËË: Í 100ÎÇÕËá ÔÑ ÆÐâ ÓÑÉÆÇÐËâ ÂÍÂÆÇÏËÍ ¡.±.
£ËÐÑÅÓÂÆÑÄ (°ÕÄ. ÓÇÆ.¦ ® ¤ÂÎËÏÑÄ) (®.: ¯ÂÖÍÂ, 1995) Ô. 8¶ÓËÆÏÂÐ ¡ ® Ë ÆÓ., Ä ÔÃ. ³ÑÄÓÇÏÇÐÐÞÇ ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÞ ÏÇØÂÐËÍË Ë×ËÊËÍË ÍÑÔÏÑÔÂ: ¬ 70-ÎÇÕËá ÔÑ ÆÐâ ÓÑÉÆÇÐËâ ÚÎÇÐÂ-ÍÑÓÓÇÔÒÑÐÆÇÐÕ ²¡¯ ®.Á. ®ÂÓÑÄÂ) (®.: ¶ËÊÏÂÕÎËÕ, 2003) c. 12Fridman A M, Choruzhii O V, Polyachenko E V, in ObservationalManifestation of Chaos in Astrophysical Objects: Invited Talks for aWorkshop, Moscow, Russia, 22 ± 29 August 2000 (Eds A M Fridman,M Ya Marov, R H Miller) (Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad., 2002) p.
51Toomre A Astrophys. J. 139 1217 (1964)Goldreich P, Ward W R Astrophys. J. 183 1051 (1973)Kolesnichenko A V, Marov M Ia Arch. Mech. (Warszawa) 37 (1 ± 2)3 (1985)¬ÑÎÇÔÐËÚÇÐÍÑ ¡ £, ®ÂÓÑÄ ® Á ´ÖÓÃÖÎÇÐÕÐÑÔÕß ÏÐÑÅÑÍÑÏÒÑÐÇÐÕÐÞØ ÔÓÇÆ (®.: ¯ÂÖÍÂ, 1998)Shakura N I, Sunyaev R A Astron. Astrophys. 24 337 (1973)®ÂÍÂÎÍËÐ ¡ ¢ ¡ÔÕÓÑÐ. ÄÇÔÕÐËÍ 38 559 (2004)¡ÄÆÖÇÄÔÍËÌ £ ³ Ë ÆÓ., Ä ÔÃ. ³ÑÄÓÇÏÇÐÐÞÇ ÒÓÑÃÎÇÏÞ ÏÇØÂÐËÍË Ë×ËÊËÍË ÍÑÔÏÑÔÂ: ¬ 70-ÎÇÕËá ÔÑ ÆÐâ ÓÑÉÆÇÐËâ ÚÎÇÐÂ-ÍÑÓÓÇÔÒÑÐÆÇÐÕ ²¡¯ ®.Á. ®ÂÓÑÄ (®.: ¶ËÊÏÂÕÎËÕ, 2003) Ô.
520Marov M Ya et al. Adv. Space Res. 33 2276 (2004).
![](https://s.studizba.com/z.php?f=/templates/si/i/noavatar.png&w=100&h=100&t=1"){kind=avatar}
