Вопросы/задания: Вопросы и задачи

+@FONT

You are currently in the FONT DISPLAY. Two fonts are displayed.

The font whose name is highlighted in the status line is the ACTIVE font.

Key ³Command

ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍØÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ Í

[Tab] ³ Toggle active font

[PgUp] [PgDn] ³Scroll display

character key ³Edit selected character

[Alt-W] ³Write active font to disk

[Alt-Q] ³Quit and return to DOS

+@CHAR

You are currently in the CHARACTER DISPLAY. Two characters are displayed.

The font name of the ACTIVE character is highlighted. The cursor is in the

box of the active character.

Key ³Command

ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍØÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

[Tab] ³ Toggle active font

cursor keys ³Move cursor in 8 directions

[Space bar] ³ Toggle pixel under cursor

[Ctrl-Left/Right/PgUp/PgDn] ³Shift character left/right/up/down

[Grey +] [Grey -] [Ins] [Del] ³ Insert/Delete pixel row/column

[Ctrl-|] [Ctrl-_] ³ Reflect character horizontally, vertically

[Grey *] ³ Cycle paint mode between OFF, FILL and ERASE

[Ctrl-^] ³ Set width to cursor column

[Alt-M] ³ Set marker to cursor position

[Ctrl-E] [Ctrl-F] ³ Erase/Fill area between cursor and marker

[Ctrl-C] [Ctrl-D] ³ Cut/Duplicate area between cursor and marker

[Ctrl-P] ³ Paste buffer (cursor = top left corner)

[Ctrl-B] [Ctrl-N] ³ Select previous, next character

character key ³Save characters and select new character

[Return] ³ Save characters and return to font display

[Backspace] ³Abandon characters and return to font display

+Help

To get help on a specific command, move the menu bar onto the desired command

and hit [Alt-H].

To get general help, leave the menu (by hitting [Esc]) and hit [Alt-H].

+Mark

+Area

+Fill

+Cut

+Duplicate

You can mark a rectangular area in the character box and turn all pixels

inside it on or off or cut out or duplicate the marked area.

First, move the cursor into one corner of the intended area and set the

mark there with the "Mark" command. Then move the cursor in the opposite

corner.

Select "Area Fill" or "Area Erase" to fill or erase the area.

Select "Area Cut" or "Area Duplicate" to cut or duplicate the area into the

paste buffer.

Afterwards, you can move the cursor to a different location in the same

character, or to a different character and select "Area Paste" to paste

the contents of the paste buffer.

Keyboard shortcuts:

[Ctrl-E] = Erase

[Ctrl-F] = Fill

[Ctrl-C] = Cut

[Ctrl-D] = Duplicate

+Paint

+Paste

The "Paint" option changes the PAINT MODE. If the paint mode is set to

FILL, all pixels traversed by the cursor are automatically turned on. If it

is set to ERASE, all pixels traversed by the cursor are automatically turned

off.

The paint mode also affects pasting. If paint is OFF, the paste image is

TRANSPARENTLY superimposed over the current image. That is, two set pixels

in the character and the pasted image cancel each other out.

(Despite appearance to the contrary, this is the most conservative mode

since pasting can be undone just by doing it twice.)

If paint is FILL, the set pixels of the paste image are overlaid over the

character. If paint is ERASE, all pixels (on or off) of the paste image

are overlaid.

Keyboard shortcut:

[Ctrl-F] = Fill

[Grey *] = Cycle paint mode

+This font

+Other font

+Disk font

This option allows you to read another character into the current box. The

new character writes over the old one. You can read a character from the

active font, the other loaded font or from any font on disk.

The character can be read in with its size unchanged ("Read") or scaled

to the current size ("Scale")

You need to specify the character, and in the case of a disk font, the

file name.

When prompted for the character, you can hit [Return] to select the

same character as the one you are currently editing.

+Update

Write the current character to memory. You can choose between writing the

active character only or both characters.

Note that the [Return] key saves both characters and returns to the font

display.

+Overlay

+Move box

+Cancel

Allows you to move the character boxes of the two fonts so that they

are adjacent or partially or totally overlap. This is useful for editing

characters that piece together to larger symbols.

Select "Overlay Move box" to position the boxes. The cursor keys move the

active box. [Up], [Down], [Left], [Right] move the box by one pixel. [Home]

and [End] move by the box width, [PgUp] and [PgDn] by half the box height.

[Tab] toggles the active box. Any other key ends positioning.

Use "Cancel" to cancel the overlay mode.

+Quit

Return to DOS. If you did not save one or both fonts first, you will be

asked whether you want to abandon them.

+End

Return to the character display. If you did not save one or both characters

first, you will be asked whether you want to abandon them.

Note that the [Return] key saves both characters and returns to the font

display and [Bksp] returns to the font display without saving anything and

without asking for confirmation.

+Width

+Default

+Flexible

+Cursor column

Set the width of a proportionally spaced character. The width is indicated by

a caret (^) under the character box. Setting the width to "Flexible" is a

special case--as many pixel columns as necessary to cover the other

characters in the same text column get printed. This is useful for an underline

character that can shrink or expand according to the size of the character it

needs to underline. The flexible width is only supported on dot matrix

printers.

The "Width Cursor column" command is identical with [Ctrl-^].

+Type

Select the type of the font. Available types are:

Type ³Dimensions³ Purpose

ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍØÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍØÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

Screen ³ 8 x 10 ³ For IBM Color Graphics Adapter

Hercules ³ 9 x 16 ³ For Hercules Monochrome Graphics Adapter

EGA ³ 8 x 16 ³ For EGA and ATT/Olivetti/Toshiba Adapter

Print ³ 16 x 24 ³ For 9 pin printers

Toshiba ³ 24 x 30 ³ For 24 pin printers

Laser ³ 32 x 50 ³ For laser printers

+First char

+Last char

A printer font that does not contain the full range of characters can be

set to a restricted range to save disk space.

For example, the Greek font has first character 'A' and last character 'z'.

To reset to the full range, set first character '!' and last character '~'.

+Horizontal size

+Vertical size

Change the size of the character box. You can change the size of the box,

although you should make sure that ChiWriter can make use of your modified

format.

It is sometimes necessary to temporarily change the dimensions of the

box for better scaling.

+Scale

Read from a font and automatically scale to the current size. The scaling

is purely mathematical, and because of unavoidable roundoff errors the

result is usually not immediately useful without manual cleanup.

For less roundoff errors, you may want to temporarily modify the character

box sizes to exact 1:2 or 1:3 ratios.

+Disk

+Display directory

+Erase file

From inside ChiWriter, you can perform several DOS functions.

Display any directory.

You will be prompted for the disk/path name.

Change the working directory

You will be prompted for the new disk/path name.

Erase any file

All files in the working directory are displayed, but you can select any

other file as well by entering the full disk/path name.

Never erase the font you are working on or its backup.

+@MAIN

ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÑÍÍÍÍÍÍ ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»

º [Ctrl-A] ‚áâ ¢¨âì ¯®¤áâப㠳 [Home],[End]  ç «®,ª®­¥æ áâப¨ º

º [Ctrl-B] Š®­¥æ áâà ­¨æë ³ [PgUp/Dn] ¥à¥«¨áâ­ãâì íªà ­ º

º [Ctrl-C] –¥­âà¨à®¢ ­¨¥ ⥪áâ  ³ [Ctrl-Home] Šãàá®à ¢ ­ ç «® ¤®ªã¬¥­â  º

º [Ctrl-D] ‡ ¤ âì ᨬ¢®«ì­ë© ª«îç³ [Ctrl-End] Šãàá®à ¢ ª®­¥æ ¤®ªã¬¥­â  º

º [Ctrl-F] ”®à¬ â¨à®¢ ­¨¥ ⥪áâ  ³ [Ctrl-Left] Šãàá®à ­  ®¤­® á«®¢® ¢«¥¢® º

º [Ctrl-G] ¥à¥©â¨ ­  áâà ­¨æã ³ [Ctrl-Right] Šãàá®à ­  ®¤­® á«®¢® ¢¯à ¢® º

º [Ctrl-I] “¤ «¨âì ª®­¥æ áâà ­¨æë³ [Ctrl-PgUp] Šãàá®à ­  ¯®¤áâப㠢¢¥àå º

º [Ctrl-J] ‚ª«/®âª« ¢ëà ¢­¨¢ ­¨ï ³ [Ctrl-PgDn] Šãàá®à ­  ¯®¤áâப㠢­¨§ º

º [Ctrl-K] ‚®á¯à. ᨬ¢®«ì­ë© ª«îç³ [Ctrl-Bksp] “¤ «¨âì áâப㠺

º [Ctrl-L] ®¢â®à¨âì ¯®¨áª ³ [Grey +] ëáâàë© ¯®¨áª ¢¯¥à¥¤ º

º [Ctrl-M] ‚ëà ¢­. ¯® ¯à ¢®© £à. ³ [Grey -] ëáâàë© ¯®¨áª ­ § ¤ º

º [Ctrl-N] ¥¤ ªâ¨à. ¯à¨¬¥ç ­¨ï ³ [Grey *] ‚ª«/®âª« ᨭåà®­¨§ æ¨¨ º

º [Ctrl-O] Žâªàëâì ¡«®ª­®â ³ º

º [Ctrl-P] ‚áâ ¢ª  ¨§ ¡ãä¥à  ³ [Ins] ‚ª«/®âª« ०¨¬  ¢áâ ¢ª¨ º

º [Ctrl-R] ‡ ¬¥­  ³ [Fn] char Ž¤¨­ ᨬ¢®« èà¨äâ  [Fn] º

º [Ctrl-S] ®¨áª ³ [Fn] [Fn] ¥à¥ª«î祭¨¥ ­  èà¨äâ [Fn] º

º [Ctrl-T] ‚ª«/®âª« â ¡ã«ï樨 ³ [Fn] [Alt-H] ®ª § âì ª« ¢¨ âãàã èà¨äâ  Fnº

º [Ctrl-W] “¤ «¨âì á«®¢® ³ [Alt-H] ®¤áª §ª  º

º [Ctrl-X] ¨áã¥â à ¬ª¨ ¨ â.¯. ³ º

º [Ctrl-Z] “¤ «¨âì ¯®¤áâப㠳 [Esc] ‚室/¢ë室 ¨§ ¬¥­î º

ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÏÍÍÍÍÍÍ ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ

+Help

—â®¡ë ¯®«ãç¨âì ¯®¤áª §ªã ¯® ­ã¦­®© ª®¬ ­¤¥, ¯®¤á¢¥â¨â¥ ¥¥ ¢ ¬¥­î ¨ ­ ¦¬¨â¥

[Alt-H].

—â®¡ë ¯®«ãç¨âì ®á­®¢­ãî ¯®¤áª §ªã, ¢ë©¤¨â¥ ¨§ ¬¥­î, ­ ¦ ¢ [Esc],

¨ ­ ¦¬¨â¥ [Alt-H].

+Mark

+@MARK

ˆá¯®«ì§ã¥âáï ¤«ï ®¡à ¡®âª¨ ¢ë¤¥«¥­­®£® ªã᪠ ⥪áâ . ‚뤥«¥­¨¥ ⥪áâ 

­ ç¨­ ¥âáï á ⮩ ¯®§¨æ¨¨, ¢ ª®â®à®© ­ å®¤¨«áï ªãàá®à ¤® ª®¬ ­¤ë "Mark".

‚뤥«¥­­ë© ⥪áâ ¬®¦¥â ¡ëâì ¯¥à¥¬¥é¥­ ¨«¨ ᪮¯¨à®¢ ­ ¢ ¡ãä¥à. ˆá¯®«ì§ãï

ª®¬ ­¤ã [Ctrl-P], ⥪áâ ¨§ ¡ãä¥à  ¬®¦­® ¢áâ ¢¨âì ¢ ­ã¦­®¬ ¬¥áâ¥.

Œ®¦­® â ª¦¥ à á¯¥ç â âì ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ë© ⥪áâ, § ¯¨á âì ¥£® ­  ¤¨áª ¨«¨ ¯®¬¥­ïâì

¢ ­¥¬ ­¥ª®â®àë¥ èà¨äâë ¨«¨ à ááâ®ï­¨¥ ¬¥¦¤ã áâப.

‚ ᨭåà®­­®¬ ०¨¬¥, ª®£¤  ¢ áâப¥ á®áâ®ï­¨ï £®à¨â SYN, ⥪áâ ¯®¤á¢¥ç¨¢ -

¥âáï ¯®«­ë¬¨ áâப ¬¨. ‚  á¨­åà®­­®¬ ०¨¬¥ - ¯àאַ㣮«ì­ë¬¨ ªã᪠¬¨.

®¬­¨â¥, ç⮠ᨬ¢®«, ­¨¦­ïï ¯®«®¢¨­  ª®â®à®£® ¯®¤á¢¥ç¥­ , ®â­®á¨âáï ª

¢ë¤¥«¥­­®¬ã ⥪áâã.

‚ ¢ë¤¥«¥­­®¬ ⥪áâ¥ á ¯®¬®éìî ª®¬ ­¤ë [Mark cAse] ¬®¦­® ᤥ« âì ¯à®¯¨á­ë¬¨

¨«¨ áâà®ç­ë¬¨. à®£à ¬¬  ¯à¥¤«®¦¨â ®¡  ¢ à¨ ­â , ‚ è¥ ¤¥«® ¢ë¡à âì ¨«¨

­ ¦ âì [Esc].

…᫨ ⥪á⠢뤥«¥­ ­¥¯à ¢¨«ì­®, â® ¤«ï ®â¬¥­ë ¨á¯®«ì§ã©â¥ ª®¬ ­¤ã "End".

+@WINDOW

‚ë । ªâ¨àã¥â¥ ¢¥àå­¨© ¨«¨ ­¨¦­¨© § £®«®¢®ª, á­®áªã ¨«¨ à §¤¥«¨â¥«ì.

Š®£¤  ¢ë ª®­ç¨â¥ । ªâ¨à®¢ ­¨¥, ¨á¯®«ì§ã©â¥ ª®¬ ­¤ã "Close" ¨«¨ [Alt-C]

¤«ï § ªàëâ¨ï ®ª­ .

+End

Š®¬ ­¤  "End" ¯à¥ªà é ¥â ¢ë¤¥«¥­¨¥ ⥪áâ .

+Close

‚ë । ªâ¨àã¥â¥ ¢¥àå­¨© ¨«¨ ­¨¦­¨© § £®«®¢®ª, á­®áªã ¨«¨ à §¤¥«¨â¥«ì.

Š®£¤  § ª®­ç¨â¥, ¨á¯®«ì§ã©â¥ ª®¬ ­¤ã "Close" ¨«¨ [Alt-C]. Žª­® § ªà®¥âáï,

⥪á⠡㤥â á®åà ­¥­, ¨ ‚ë ¯à®¤®«¦¨â¥ । ªâ¨à®¢ âì ¤®ªã¬¥­â.

+Cut

Š®¬ ­¤  "Cut" ¯¥à¥¬¥é ¥â ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ë© ⥪áâ ¢ ¡ãä¥à. „«ï ⮣®, çâ®¡ë ¥£® ¯®â®¬

ªã¤ -«¨¡® ¢áâ ¢¨âì, ¯®¤¢¥¤¨â¥ ¢ ­ã¦­®¥ ¬¥áâ® ªãàá®à ¨ ­ ¦¬¨â¥ [Ctrl-P].

+Duplicate

Š®¬ ­¤  "Duplicate" ª®¯¨àã¥â ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ë© ⥪áâ ¢ ¡ãä¥à. „«ï ⮣®, çâ®¡ë ¥£®

¯®â®¬ ¢áâ ¢¨âì, ¯®¤¢¥¤¨â¥ ¢ ­ã¦­®¥ ¬¥áâ® ªãàá®à ¨ ­ ¦¬¨â¥ [Ctrl-P].

+Font chg

Š®¬ ­¤  "Font Change" ¯®§¢®«ï¥â ¨§¬¥­¨âì èà¨äâ ã ¢á¥å ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ëå ᨬ¢®«®¢

¨«¨ ¨§¬¥­¨âì èà¨äâ ⮫쪮 ã ᨬ¢®«®¢, ­ ¡à ­­ëå ®¯à¥¤¥«¥­­ë¬ èà¨ä⮬.

‚ ®â¢¥â ­  § ¯à®á "From font?" ("Š ª®© èà¨äâ ¨§¬¥­¨âì?") ­ ¦¬¨â¥ ª« ¢¨èã

èà¨äâ  ¨«¨ [Return] ¤«ï ⮣®, çâ®¡ë ¯®¬¥­ïâì ¢á¥ èà¨äâë.

‚ ®â¢¥â ­  § ¯à®á "To font?" ("  ª ª®© ¬¥­ïâì?") ­ ¦¬¨â¥ ª« ¢¨èã ¦¥« ¥¬®£®

èà¨äâ .

+Spac Chg

Š®¬ ­¤  "Spacing Change" ¯®§¢®«ï¥â ¨§¬¥­¨âì ¢ ¢ë¤¥«¥­­®¬ ⥪á⥠à ááâ®ï­¨¥

¬¥¦¤ã áâப ¬¨ ­  ®¤¨­, ¯®«â®à , ¤¢  ¨«¨ âਠ¨­â¥à¢ « .

+Reformat

Š®¬ ­¤  "Reformat" ¯¥à¥ä®à¬ â¨àã¥â ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ë© ⥪áâ. ˆ¬¥¥â ¤¢  ¢ à¨ ­â :

Žâä®à¬ â¨à®¢ âì ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ë© ⥪áâ ¢ Ž„ˆ  ¡§ æ.

‚ᥠ䨪á¨à®¢ë­­ë¥ ¢®§¢à âë ª à¥âª¨ áâ ­®¢ïâáï ­¥ä¨ªá¨à®¢ ­­ë¬¨. ®á«¥¤­¨©

¢®§¢à â ª à¥âª¨ áâ ­®¢¨âáï 䨪á¨à®¢ ­­ë¬.

â®â ¢ à¨ ­â ¯à¨¥¬«¥¬ ¤«ï

Ž¡ê¥¤¨­¥­¨ï ­¥áª®«ìª¨å  ¡§ æ¥¢.

®¤ç¨á⪨ ¨¬¯®àâ¨à®¢ ­­®£® ASCII ⥪áâ .

‚뤥«¨â¥ ¡«®ª, ª®âàë© ¢ë å®â¨â¥ ®¡ê¥¤¨­¨âì ¢ ®¤¨­  ¡§ æ ¨ ®âä®à¬ â¨àã©â¥.

… ‚›„…‹Ÿ‰’… ¨ ­¥ ä®à¬ â¨àã©â¥ ¢¥áì ⥪áâ, ¥á«¨ ¢ë ­¥ å®â¨â¥ ᤥ« âì ¢¥áì

⥪áâ ®¤­¨¬  ¡§ æ¥¬. (‘ª®à¥¥ ¢á¥£® ¢ë í⮣® ­¥ å®â¨â¥!)

‘®åà ­¨âì ⥪ã騥  ¡§ æë.

¥à¥ä®à¬ â¨àãîâáï ¢á¥ ¢ë¤¥«¥­­ë¥  ¡§ æë. …᫨ ¢ è ¤®ªã¬¥­â ᮤ¥à¦¨â ä®à¬ã«ë

¨«¨ à ááâ®ï­¨ï ¬¥¦¤ã áâப ¬¨ ­¥®¤¨­ ª®¢ë, … …ŠŽŒ…„“…’‘Ÿ ¢ë¤¥«ïâì ¢¥áì

¤®ªã¬¥­â ¨ ä®à¬ â¨à®¢ âì ¥£®.

+Glue

Š®¬ ­¤  "Glue" ᪫¥¨¢ ¥â ¢á¥ ¢ë¤¥«­­ë¥ áâப¨ ¢ Ž„“ "¢ë᮪ãî" áâபã.

ˆá¯®«ì§ã©â¥ íâã ª®¬ ­¤ã ¤«ï ®¡ê¥¤¨­¥­¨ï ä®à¬ã« ¨«¨ â ¡«¨æ ¢ ®¤­ã áâபã.

+hYphen

“ ChiWriter'  ¥áâì "¯®à®£ ¯¥à¥­®á ", ª®â®àë© à ¢¥­ ¬ ªá¨¬ «ì­®¬ã ç¨á«ã

­¥ä¨ªá¨à®¢ ­­ëå ¯à®¡¥«®¢ ¢ áâப¥ ¨ § ¤ ¥âáï ¯¥à¥¤ ­ ç «®¬ ä®à¬ â¨à®¢ ­¨ï

⥪áâ . …£® ¬®¦­® ¨§¬¥­¨âì á ¯®¬®éìî ®¯æ¨¨ ¬¥­î "Layout hYphen". ®

㬮«ç ­¨î § ¤ ­  ¢¥«¨ç¨­  9999. ¥ª®¬¥­¤ã¥âáï ¯®áâ ¢¨âì 4 ¨«¨ 5. â®

¨§¬¥­¥­¨¥ ¬®¦­® á®åà ­¨âì ¢ ª®­ä¨£ãà æ¨®­­®¬ ä ©«¥ á ¯®¬®éìî "Environment

Configuration Write".

+Insert counter

Š®¬ ­¤  "Insert counter" ¢áâ ¢«ï¥â ᨬ¢®« áç¥â稪  ­  ¬¥áâ®, £¤¥ ­ å®¤¨âáï

ªãàá®à.…᫨ ¢ë । ªâ¨àã¥â¥ á­®áªã, ¡ã¤¥â ¢áâ ¢«¥­ ᨬ¢®« áç¥â稪  ᭮᪨, ¢

¯à®â¨¢­®¬ á«ãç ¥ - ᨬ¢®« áç¥â稪  áâà ­¨æë.

à¨ ¢ë¢®¤¥ ¤®ªã¬¥­â  ­  ¯¥ç âì ᨬ¢®« áç¥â稪  § ¬¥­ï¥âáï ᮮ⢥âáâ¢ëî饩

᭮᪮© ¨«¨ ­®¬¥à®¬ áâà ­¨æë.

  íªà ­¥ ᨬ¢®« áç¥â稪  ᭮᪨ ¢ë£«ï¤¨â ª ª á«¥¤ áâ㯭¨,   ᨬ¢®« áç¥â稪 

áâà ­¨æë - ª ª «¨á⠡㬠£¨.

+Paste

Š®¬ ­¤  "Paste" ¢ë¢®¤¨â ᮤ¥à¦¨¬®¥ ¡ãä¥à  ¢áâ ¢ª¨ ­ ç¨­ ï á ⥪ã饩 ¯®§¨æ¨¨

ªãàá®à .

…᫨ ०¨¬ ᨭåà®­¨§ æ¨¨ ¢ëª«î祭 (¢ áâப¥ á®áâ®ï­¨ï ­¥ £®à¨â SYN), ¬®¦­®

§ ¤ âì ¬¥áâ®, ªã¤  ¡ã¤¥â ¢ë¢¥¤¥­® ᮤ¥à¦¨¬®¥ ¡ãä¥à . ˆá¯®«ì§ã©â¥ ¤«ï í⮣®

ª« ¢¨è¨ ã¯à ¢«¥­¨ï ªãàá®à®¬, § â¥¬ ­ ¦¬¨â¥ [Return] ¤«ï ¢ë¯®«­¥­¨ï ª®¬ ­¤ë

¨«¨ [Esc] ¤«ï ¥¥ ®â¬¥­ë.

â  ª®¬ ­¤  ¯à¨¢®¤¨âáï ¢ ¤¥©á⢨¥ ¨ ­ ¦ â¨¥¬ ª« ¢¨è¨ [Ctrl-P].

+Format

Š®¬ ­¤  "Format" ä®à¬ â¨àã¥â ®áâ â®ª ⥪ã饣®  ¡§ æ , ­ ç¨­ ï á ⥪ã饩

¯®§¨æ¨¨ ªãàá®à  ¤® ¡«¨¦ ©è¥£® 䨪á¨à®¢ ­­®£® ¢®§¢à â  ª à¥âª¨. ‚¨¤ ¯®«ã祭­®£®

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áâப ¨ ­ «¨ç¨ï ¢ª«î祭­®£® ०¨¬  ¢ëà ¢­¨¢ ­¨ï (JST ¢ áâப¥ á®áâ®ï­¨ï).

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+@MAIN

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º [Ctrl-A] Add row ³ [Home],[End] Beginning, end of line º

º [Ctrl-B] Break page ³ [PgUp/Dn] Scroll one screen up,down º

º [Ctrl-C] Center ³ [Ctrl-Home] Beginning of document º

º [Ctrl-D] Define a key sequence ³ [Ctrl-End] End of document º

º [Ctrl-F] Format ³ [Ctrl-Left] Word left º

º [Ctrl-G] Go to a page ³ [Ctrl-Right] Word right º

º [Ctrl-I] Inhibit page break ³ [Ctrl-PgUp] Row up (add in top row) º

º [Ctrl-J] Justification toggle ³ [Ctrl-PgDn] Row down (add in bottom row) º

º [Ctrl-K] replay a Key sequence ³ [Ctrl-Bksp]Delete line º

º [Ctrl-L] repeat Last search ³ [Grey +] Quick search forward º

º [Ctrl-M] Move to right margin ³ [Grey -] Quick search backward º

º [Ctrl-N] insert/edit footNote ³ [Grey *] Synchronization toggle º

º [Ctrl-O] Open notepad ³ º

º [Ctrl-P] Paste ³ [Ins]Insert mode toggle º

º [Ctrl-R] Replace ³ [Fn] char Type one character in font n º

º [Ctrl-S] Search ³ [Fn] [Fn] Switch to font n º

º [Ctrl-T] Tab stop toggle ³ [Fn] [Alt-H] Keyboard chart for font n º

º [Ctrl-W] Delete a word ³ [Alt-H](in menu) Help on menu item º

º [Ctrl-X] boX mode ³ º

º [Ctrl-Z] Zap row ³ [Esc] Enter/exit menu º

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+Help

To get help on a specific command, move the menu bar onto the desired command

and hit [Alt-H].

To get general help, leave the menu (by hitting [Esc]) and hit [Alt-H].

+Mark

+@MARK

To cut and paste a portion of the text, the area to be cut out must be marked.

When the "Mark" option is selected, a marker is placed at the cursor position.

When the cursor is moved, the marked area between the marker and the cursor is

highlighted.

Once the desired area is marked, it can be cut out or duplicated into the

paste buffer. Afterwards, the Paste command [Ctrl-P] may be used to paste the

buffer contents to a different location.

It is also possible to write or print the marked area or to change fonts

or line spacing in it.

In synchronized mode (SYN in the status line), all text between the cursor

and the marker is highlighted. In unsynchronized mode, the rectangular area

with the cursor in one corner and the marker in the other is highlighted.

Note that a character whose bottom half is highlighted is contained

in the marked area.

You can also change a highlighted text to all upper case or all lower case

through the command [Mark cAse]. When you choose this command, you will be

prompted whether you want the highlighted text to be changed to upper case

or lower case. Choose the case setting you want, or hit [Esc] to get out.

We apologize for the ugly menu entry "cAse", but C is already taken

by "Cut".

If marking was invoked by accident, use the "End" option to cancel it.

+@WINDOW

You are currently editing a header, footer, footnote or separator. When you

are done editing, select "Close" from the menu by hitting [Alt-C] to save the

window text and close the window.

+End

The "End" option cancels the highlighting which is currently in progress.

Use this option if you invoked highlighting by accident.

+Close

You are currently editing a window (containing a header, footer, footnote

or separator). The "Close" option saves the window text, closes the window

and returns to editing the document.

+Cut

The "Cut" command cuts out the highlighted area and places it into a paste

buffer. To paste it afterwards, move the cursor to the target location and hit

[Ctrl-P].

+Duplicate

The "Duplicate" command places a copy of the highlighted area into a paste

buffer. To paste it afterwards, move the cursor to the target location and hit

[Ctrl-P].

+Font chg

The "Font Change" command permits changing all highlighted characters or just

the highlighted characters in a specific font to a different font.

When prompted "From font?", hit a font key to select a specific font or

[Return] to select all fonts.

When prompted "To font?", hit a font key to select the target font.

For example, to change all italics to bold, enter [F3] and [F4]. To change

everything to standard, enter [Return] and [F1].

+Spac Chg

The "Spacing Change" command lets you change the spacing of the highlighted

text block into single, 1«, double or triple spacing.

+Reformat

The "Reformat" command reformats the highlighted area. You have two choices:

Format the highlighted area into ONE paragraph.

Any hard returns are changed to soft returns. The last return marker is

made hard.

This option is useful for

Merging several paragraphs.

Cleaning up imported ASCII text.

Highlight each block you wish to group as a paragraph and format.

DO NOT highlight the entire document and reformat it unless you want to make

the entire document into one paragraph. (It is highly unlikely that you want

to do that!)

Keep the current paragraphs

All highlighted paragraphs are reformatted. If your document contains

formulas or irregular spacing, it is NOT a good idea to highlight the entire

document and reformat it.

+Glue

The "Glue" command glues all highlighted lines together to form ONE tall

line.

Use this command to combine formulas or tables into one line.

+hYphen

The program has a hyphenation threshold, which is the maximum number of soft

spaces allowed on a line before hyphenation is activated. It can be changed

using this option "Layout hYphen". The default value is 9999. A threshold

value of 4 or 5 is advised if you want hyphenation. You can make the setting

permanent by saving your configuration in ("Environment Configuration Write").

+Insert counter

The "Insert counter" option inserts a counter at the cursor position. A

footnote counter is inserted if you are currently editing a footnote, a page

counter otherwise.

When the document is printed, the counter is replaced by the actual footnote

or page number.

On the screen, a footnote counter looks like a foot and a page counter looks

like a sheet of paper.

+Paste

The "Paste" command pastes the contents of the paste buffer at the cursor

location.

If synchronization is off (no SYN indicator in the status line), you can

position the image before pasting it. Use the 4 cursor keys to position,

[Return] to accept and paste or [Esc] to cancel the paste command.

This command is identical with the [Ctrl-P] key.

+Format

The "Format" command formats the remainder of the current paragraph, from the

cursor position to the next hard return. The shape of the resulting

paragraph is determined by the current left and right margin settings,

the current line spacing and the justification mode.

You can format (Ctrl-F) with hyphenation

During formatting, when the number of soft spaces to be added is more than

the hyphenation threshold, the program will prompt you to insert a hyphen if

there is no hyphen in the next word. Move the cursor with the [Left] and

[Right] cursor keys within the legal zone where the hyphen can be. The hyphen

will be placed at the position where the cursor is when you hit [Return] or

the [-] key. Hit [Esc] if you do not want to hyphenate the word. The hyphen

added is a soft hyphen and it will be removed if you reformat again or that

line gets too long and splits to the next line. If there is already a hyphen

in the word, it will be split automatically.