English Grammar Reference and Practice. Drozdova (810400), страница 98
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1don’t feel likegoing anywhere........................ , it’s starting to rain.9. Don’t s ta n d .......................that wall - it doesn’tlook safe. 10. I don’t like him; he is careless andlazy, a n d ......................., he is impatient.I /(В, C) Translate the sentences fromRussian into English.1. Все были там, кроме моего друга Ивана. 2. Библиотека открыта каждый день, кроме среды.3. Все пошли спать, кроме отца, у него много работы. 4.
Я встретил на свадьбе всех наших родственников, кроме тёти Ани. 5. У него будет триэкзамена кроме английского. 6. В саду никого небыло, кроме пожилого человека с собакой. 7. Кроме этих двух писем я получил от неё ещё и телеграмму. 8. Кроме профессора Грина там было ещёнесколько преподавателей. 9. Они получили много подарков, кроме вашего. 10. Он прочёл все газеты, кроме «Таймз».360SOMEPREPOSITIONSCONFUSEDAcross, over, throughcAcrossfor large areas□ They are laying a pipeline across Siberia (the desert).movement through water□ She swam across the Channel.for verbs like “wander" (here and there)□ We wandered over the countryside (over the world).for the obstacles like a wall/a fence□ He jumped over the low fence.Across and over both mean “from one side to the other” :□ My house is across/over the road.refers to smth like a tunnel□ through a pipesmth dense□ through a forestNB! With nouns like “park" we can use either across or through.(A, B) Supply a fitting preposition: across, over, through.1.
There was a small s h o p ................. the road. 2. The Greenpeace is against a pipeline...................Alaska.3. The river is too broad, you can’t s w im .................. it. 4. We r a n .................... the field. 5. The pipe isclogged, nothing can flo w ................. it. 6. On my way to the office I w a lke d ...................the park every day.7.
The river Thames flo w s ............... London. 8. He has tra ve le d ................... Europe. 9. She passed ac o m b ..................her hair. 10. The road g o e s ................... the forest. 11.1 lo o ke d ...................the hedge butsaw nobody. 12. He is famous a ll..................the world.In and intoIn is used only when no change from outside to inside is meant.Into should be used when an area or a substance is penetrated.□Forbidden to leave the premises, he spent his time walking in his garden.□He walked right into the room without knocking.NB! When the area/substance is not mentioned, we use the adverb in:□ Walk right in!361THEPREPOSITION1.
He drove the nail in/into the wall as high as he could reach. 2. Someone carelessly dropped a lightedcigarette in/into a pile of rubbish. 3. He thrust a pipe in/into his mouth and began to fill it. 4. After searchingall over the house, they found him walking in/into the garden. 5.
Something soft and slippery fell in/into herlap. 6. He drove from France in/into Italy. 7. How did he get in /in to ? 8 . 1divided the loaf in/into five parts.9. “ Let me i n / i n t o he cried, and forced the door by strength.5. RevisionTranslate the sentences.I (A, B)1. Сядьте у окна. 2. Ваш словарь на полке. 3. Он сейчас в Москве. 4. Он открыл дверь и выбежал изкомнаты. 5. Мальчик бросил камень в воду. 6. Я прочёл все рассказы, кроме этого.
7. Она не шла, онабежала по улице. 8. Перед нашим домом памятник Суворову. 9. Мы шли под огромными деревьями.10. Над нами было голубое небо. 11. Мы летим в Америку. 12. Шёл сильный дождь, мы побежалик дому. 13. Ребёнок упал с кровати. 14. Мы спускались с холма.III (В, С)1. Он вошёл в комнату, сел за стол и вынул свои книги из портфеля. 2. Возле реки росли два большихдерева. 3. У нас нет других книг, кроме тех, которые мы вам показали. 4.
Река текла между высокимиберегами, устремляясь к морю. 5. В Австрии поезда часто проходят через тоннели. 6. Пароход плылвниз по реке. 7. Кроме книг, которые вы мне дали, я прочёл несколько статей по этому вопросу.8. Они шли за нами. 9. Они не хотели войти в дом и ждали нас на улице у дома. 10.
Он работает в театре.11. Он оставил пальто в театре, где смотрел новую пьесу. 12. Они живут на улице Освальд, дом 25.362PREPOSITIONSWI T HFORMSOFTRANSPORT6. P repositions w ith Forms o f Transport^Physical position of the person (what transport ^he/she is in/on) (used with an article, an adjective,a possessive pronoun or the possessive case)Types of vehicles or transport we use to travel(no article, no possessive pronoun, no possessivecase before the means of transport)in the car/in Nick’s van/in a taxi/in a lorryon the bus/on my bicycle/on a big ship/on a liner/on a ferryon the train/on the 6 .4 5 trainon the plane/on a jetby car/by bus/by bicycle - by roadby boat/by ship - by seaby train - by railby plane - by air(in) for cars and taxisNB! On foot@ ) for bicycles and public transportv^Get in (to )/g et out of а car/taxi - сесть в/выйти из машины/такси.Get on/get off a bicycle/bus/train/plane - сесть на/сойти с велосипеда/поезда/ автобуса/самолета.□ Не got into the car and drove off.□ He jumped onto the old bus, which was empty.□ Mr.
Ward got into his lorry.□ She was carried out of the ambulance.□ The car was traveling at 50 km an hour when the accident happened.(В, C) Put in the correct prepositions.1.2.(A, B) Complete the sentences with theprepositions from the box.at by1.2.3.4.5.HPDo you like traveling....... train?Jane usually goes to w o r k ....... bike o r .........foot.3. The plane is fly in g .......
600 miles an hour.4. How long does it take from New York to LosA ngeles.......plane?5. G e t....... the train! Quick! It’s ready to leave.6. I don’t use my car very often. I prefer to go....... my bike.7. I saw Jane this morning. She w a s ....... a buswhich passed me.8. I didn’t feel like walking so I came h o m e ....... ataxi.9. At last the bus arrived and I g o t ....... the bus.10.
I have to g e t....... the train at the next stop.Since I broke my leg, I have to tra v e l....... busbecause I can’t g e t....... the car.We went for a trip up the N ile ....... a big boatcalled the Felucca.It takes about half an hour to get h o m e .......mybike and about twenty m inutes....... the bus.This plane flie s ....... supersonic speed.The bus was so crowded that I could hardly get......
it.6.7.8.9.363I followed th e m ....... my car and saw that theyju m p e d ....... the bus and run into the nearestcafe.He w e n t....... plane, the last thing he wantedwas to spend ten d a y s ....... a boat.The passengers.......the plane were beginningto panic.We drove to the a irp o rt....... a taxi.THEPREPOSITION7. Prepositions o f Time~AT1.2.3.4.5.6.is used for:exact timemeal timespoints of timefestivalsagemoment/time□□□□□□7.beginning/end□ON is used for:1. days of the week2.
parts of the day3. dates4. anniversaries5. festivals6. particularoccasions□□□□□□onononononon□□□□□□in the evening/in the afternoon (BUT! On Monday morning)in Mayin 2050in (the) springin the 20th centuryin two year’s time; in a few minutes; in the end____ .______ =________. , .....____ - JIN1.2.3.4.5.6.is used for:parts of the daymonthsyearsseasonscenturiesperiods\a t 10 o ’clock; a t half past two; (at) what tim e..?a t lunch; a t dinnera t night; a t dawna t Christmas; at Easter (BUT! On Christmas Day)a t the age of 14a t the m om ent/at present/at this/that timea t the same tim e /at the week-enda t the end of the month/match/film/Januarya t the beginning of the gameMonday(s); on SundayMonday morning; on Sunday afternoonsJuly 1st; on the 3d of Marchyour birthdayNew Year’s Daythat dayNOTES:We do not use at/on/in before:this - this morning/this week/this Mondayla s t - last August/last week/last Christmasn e x t - next Tuesday/next yeare very - every day/every weekall, som e, each, one, any□□□Are you going out this Saturday?The garden was lovely last spring.We are going on vacation next week.1.
I start w o r k ................ 8 o ’clock. 2. I’m going on h o lid a y .................. October. 3. Where will you be............... Christmas? 4. Are you b u s y .................the moment? 5 . 1always feel tire d .................the evening.6. Goodbye! I’ll see y o u ................ a few days. 7.
We are going to the c o u n try ..................the weekend.364PREPOSITIONSOFTIME8 . 1don’t w o rk ............... Saturdays. 9 . 1didn’t sleep well last night, somebody c a lle d ................. midnight.1 0 .1left s c h o o l............... 2006 and entered University.................the 1st of September 2007. 11. Are youdoing anything............... Saturday evening? 12. We m e t.................lu n c h ................. Monday and I haven’tseen him since.
13...................that day nobody worked at the office. 14. We liv e ..................the 21stcentury.(A, B) Put in the prepositions of time if necessary.1 . 1 don’t w o rk .............Mondays b u t.................last Monday I had to work, we’re f u ll.................the end ofthe month. 2. I’m le aving............... Friday, I go to my country h o u se .................
every other Friday. 3. Willyou be at h o m e ............... this evening? - I’m afraid not, let’s m e e t.................the afternoon. 4. We usuallygo to F ra n c e ................summer but it has become so crowded there that we decided to go to Spain............... this summer. 5 . 1don’t often go o u t.................night b u t.................this night is a special one, myson is getting married.
6 . 1phone R o b e rt................every Sunday, tha t’s the first time I didn’t manage it............... Sunday.Translate the sentences from Russian into English.I (A, B)1. Колумб открыл Америку в XV веке. 2. В Англиидети идут в школу в возрасте пяти лет. 3. Если нетоблаков, вы можете видеть звёзды ночью. 4. Я небуду дома утром. Позвоните мне, пожалуйста,в понедельник вечером. 5. Мы идём в театр 14 февраля, мы обычно идём куда-нибудь (go out) в этотдень. 6.
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