English Grammar Reference and Practice. Drozdova (810400), страница 48
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- ............................................................He lives near his work, so he is never late.Horn forbidden!He goes to bed early, so he always wakes up intime. - .................................................................His French is good, so he reads French booksin the original.(not obey the sign/to get fined)They have a maid, so they can enjoy themselves,form.(B) Put the verbs in brackets into the correct5.О(В) Look at the warning signs. What wouldyou say to somebody who’s ignoring them?(M o d e l:)DANGER!Keep away from the edge!(to fall down)If you don’t keep away from the edge, you’llfall down.1.
If he worked more slowly, he (not m ake)............................ so many mistakes. 2 . 1could give you hisaddress if I (know) ........................... it. 3. I (keep)............................. a gardener if I could afford it.4. What would you do if the lift (g e t)...........................s tu c k b etw e e n tw o flo o rs ? 5. He (n o t go)........................... there if his family were not invited.6 . If I (know)..........................
her better, I (introduce)........................... you. 7. The journey takes about3 hours by bus. You (g e t)......................... there muchsooner if you (g o )......................... by train. 8 . If I (have)........................... money with me then, I (can lend)........................... you some. 9. He couldn’t find a jobwhen he came to Germany. If he (like).........................children, he (w ork).......................... at school.168C O NDITIO NALS E NT ENCESII(В)1.If you had been born in 1960, how old wouldyou have been in 1975?2.If you had been late for this lesson, would youhave apologized to the teacher?3.What would you have done if there had been aholiday yesterday?4.Could you have answered these questionscorrectly if you had been absent at the last lesson?I.
Use might instead of would to give the meaningof “perhaps”.1. She’s getting fat. If she (not e a t ) ............................. much sweet, she (lose) ..............................weight. 2 . 1didn’t watch the film yesterday. If I (have)...........................some free time yesterday, I (watch)..............................it. 3. She feels very tired in themorning. If she (g o )............................to bed earlier,she (not f e e l) .............................. so tired. 4. He’snot a strong man. If he ( g o ) .............................. tothe fitne ss center, he (be) ................................stronger.II.
Use could instead of would to give the meaningof “possible”.7(В, C) Compose conditional sentences on thebasis of the following statements.1. We (understand) ............................. the Englishteacher better if she (speak)............................moreslowly. 2 . 1like reading but we don’t have books inour country house.
If I (have)...........................booksthere, I (re a d )............................. a lot in summer.3. I don’t know where he’s living now. If I (know)............................. his address, I (w rite )....................................to him. 4. Roberta is very pretty but rathershort. If she ( b e ) ............................. taller, she (be)............................
a model.(M o d e l:)□ It’s raining hard. We can’t go out. If it were notraining so hard, we could go out.□ I have no dictionary. I shan’t finish the translationtoday. If I had a dictionary, I would finish thetranslation today.□ The goal-keeper was hurt early in the game.The team lost. If the goal-keeper had not beenhurt early in the game, the team would not havelost.О(В) Answer the questions, using completesentences.1.She thought of her future and refused to marrythe young man.I1.To which tow n/city would you go if you didn’tneed a visa?2.He was deep in his thoughts and did not noticethe “ No Parking” sign.2.Who would you ask if you didn’t know how totranslate a sentence into English?3.I have a lot of work to do, I can’t go to thepictures.3.Could you come to the University on Sunday ifthe teacher asked you?4.There is no one to sit with the baby, I have tostay at home.4.How would you feel if you won a thousanddollars?5.The rain stopped at last and we began to enjoyourselves.5.Could you wake up at 5 a.m.
if none woke youup?6.She did not think of the consequences andagreed to forge (подделать) the document.6.Could you cook your own dinner if your motherasked you?7.There were so many people there that nobodynoticed his absence.169THE8.SUBJUNCTIVEMOODWe don’t like cheese. We don’t buy it.перевести)..........................................the article sofast. 3.
But for the neighbour’s chickens I (не9. He lost his tem per and said things he did notдержала бы) ............................................ the dogreally mean.chained. 4. But for your explanation I (не научиласьб ы )......................................... to do it so well. 5. But10. I don’t know your cousin, I can’t meet her at the fo r th e fin a l sce ne th e p ic tu re (бы ла бы)station...........................................
quite good. 6. But for hisso re th ro a t he (в ы ступ и л бы) ............................................... at the m eeting. 7. But fo r theg ra n d m o th e r’s o pe ra tio n they (поехали бы)(В, C) Compose sentences according to the........................................ to the South. 8. But for hermodel. Use but for + noun/pronoun.voice she (была бы) .............................................a good actress. 9. But for the heat I (нравилось бы)(M odel?) □ I don’t want to tell you this but I promised*1 .......................................... working in this country.10.
But for the accident he (поставил бы/set)to.a record.But for my promise I wouldn ’t tell you this.□ He didn’t die. The operation saved him.But for the operation he would have(В, C) Translate the verbs in brackets.died.101.He wants to go swimming but the water is cold.2.He couldn’t see us off as he was busy at theoffice. - ...............................................................She wasn’t alone in the house, her husband wasasleep in his room.3.I4.I want to go but I have an examination tomorrow.5.In the end, he went to see the doctor. His wifemade him do it.6.It began to rain and we didn’t go for a walk.7.We couldn’t have a picnic. The weather was toobad. - ..................................................................Of course I want to help you but I have aconference today.8.9.He had a good guide so he could see all thesights.
- ..............................................................10. You can’t prepare the contract because thecomputer is out of order.I I(В, C) Translate the words in brackets.1. But for her spelling she (получила б ы ).......................................an excellent mark for her composition.2. But fo r my s is te r’s help I (не см огла бы1. If I had known that you were in hospital, (я бынавестил те б я)..........................................2.
If (я бызн а л )....................................... that you were comingI’d have baked a cake. 3. If (ты бы пришел)...................................... ten minutes earlier you wouldhave got a seat. 4. You would have seen my garden atits best if (ты был бы здесь) ......................................... last week. 5 . 1wouldn’t have believed it if (ябы не видел)....................................... it with my owneyes. 6.
If he had known that the river was dangerous(он бы не пытался)....................................... to swimacross it. 7. If (вы бы говорили)....................................more slowly he might have understood you. 8. If (я быпопытался)...................................... again I think thatI would have succeeded. 9.
(Вы бы не попали/get)......................................into trouble if you had obeyedmy instructions. 10. (Я бы взял т а к с и )...................................... if I had realized that it was such a longway.II1. If (я встретил т е б я )........................................ youy e s te rd a y , o f c o u rs e (я бы п р е д у п р е д и л )...........................................you. 2. I’m sorry I threwthe newspaper away. (Я бы не выбросил её).........................................if (я бы зн а л )......................................... you had wanted it. 3.
Why didn’t youask me to help you? Of course (я бы помог тебе)......................................... if (ты бы попросил меня)...........................................to. 4. I’m sorry I couldn’t170CONDITIONALSENTENCES9. It (to look) .............................. silly if I (to tell).................................them the truth. 10. If I (to be).................................. there, of course, I (to do)............................... something.come to the cinema with you last Friday. (Я бып о ш ё л )..........................................