[учебник] English Grammar Reference and Practice. Drozdova (1175660), страница 59
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Oceans,rivers, seas,channels/canals,desertsWITHMiddle EastFar Eastnorth of Englandsouth of Francethe South,the North,the West,the EastBUT:western Canadasouthern SpainBUT:from East to Westfrom Northto SouthJ^ _____ ________EXERCI SES•(A, B) Write the names of the places below in two columns (A. those with the, and B. thosewithout the).River Thames, Netherlands, Paris, India, Arctic, Alps, Luxembourg, Sahara, Nile, Istanbul,Chile, Sweden, Gobi Desert, Bombay, South China Sea, Hamburg, Pyrenees, Solomon Islands,Algeria, Philippines, Barcelona, Rocky Mountains, People’s Republic of Mongolia, Africa.209ARTICLE(В, С) Insert articles where necessary.ОI.When you are i n ........
sky, you see only snowi n ........ Arctic o r .......... Greenland. You haveglimpses o f ........ Andes o r ..........Pacific.2.............. Riviera in ........... Caucasus is the mostpopular place in summer........ Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.........Elbrus is the highest peak in ......... Europe......... Hague, a city i n .......... Netherlands near......... North Sea, is the seat of the DutchGovernment.6.
The home ownership rate i n ........ South Easto f ........ England is higher than in .......... North.7 ............Suez Canal was blocked.8 ......... Sahara is the greatest desert in ......... NorthAfrica, extending fro m ........ Atlantic Ocean to........ Nile.9 ........... Philippines is an archipelago whichconsists of thousands of islands.10 ......... West Indies is a chain of islands between........ North a n d ..........South America.I I .
The surface o f ........ Mediterranean is never soblue as that o f ........ Adriatic.1.2.3.4.сл ^ соTHE5.6.7.8.9.(В, C) Translate into English.Кордильеры находятся в Северной Америке.Берега Рейна очень живописны.Эльбрус - очень красивая гора.Они купили дом в Марлоу, который выходилокнами на Темзу.Средиземное море находится между Европой,Азией и Африкой.Венеция расположена на берегу Адриатического моря.Ливингстон погиб в Центральной Африке.Они любили гулять в Гайд-парке.Она показывала мнефотографию замечательной долиныв Баварии.3.2 Use of Articles in the Names of Places,Buildings, Public Organizations, etc.^Names of Places, Buildings,Public Organizations, etc.■ Historical events■ Public/political organizations■ Public/historical buildings,churches■ Documents■ Parties■ Names of newspapers andperiodicals■ Businesses and chains of shops■ Ships, trains, spacecraftThe Definite ArticleTHE□ the French Revolution□ the Senate, the Houses ofParliam ent, th e UnitedNations, the Government□ the Bank of England, theWinter Palace, the Towerof London□ the Constitution□ the Labour Party, the Tory□ the Times, the WashingtonPost□ the Orient Express, theTitanic210NO ARTICLE\□ NATO*, Parliament,Congress□ Westminster Abbey,St.
Paul’s Cathedral,Buckingham Palace□ (foreign) Pravda,Der Spiegel□ General Motors, Sony, Shell□ Apollo, ChallengerUS E^OFARTICLES■ Museums■ Parks■ Schools, colleges, universities■■■■RestaurantsHotelsStations and airportsThe names of counties,states, streetsPROPERNOUNSThe Definite ArticleTHENames of Places, Buildings,Public Organizations, etc.■ Theatres, cinemasWITH□ thethe□ thethetheGlobe, the Bolshoy,Odeon, the ArbatBritish Museum,Hermitage,Tate Gallery□ the University of London**□ the Cage Royal□ the HiltonNO ARTICLE□ Her Majesty’s theatre□ Hyde Park, St. James's Park□ Carnegy College,London University,Manchester Grammar School□ Leoni’s□ Brown’s□ Heathrow, Sheremetyevo□ Yorkshire, Texas, Oxford,High Street* If an abbreviation is pronounced as a word, there is no article.
(OPEC [эй рек])** The is used when the two nouns have of in between.EXERCI SES.u- ЯЯеШ&ЗжТ.41.■.*1гtlf(B, C) Supply the or the zero article.I haven’t the least idea how many rooms thereare i n ........ Ritz (hotel).2. What’s your address? - I live in ........MontagueRoad, number 27.3. I could never afford to stay at hotels lik e ........Brown’s o r ........ Hilton.4. You can’t visit........London without seeing.........Buckingham Palace.5. We had an early dinner a t ........
Leoni’s andthen went to play a t ........ Globe theatre.6. Go d o w n ........ Oxford Street till you come to........ Oxford Circus, then turn right.7. Do you know the song about.......London Bridge?8. Look at the percentage of lawyers in .........Senate.9. Two famous works of art are recently acquiredb y ........ Tate Gallery............London.10. He spoke about the role o f ........
Labour Partyduring the election period.11. And eventually........“Queen Elizabeth” was putto sea.12. The Kings and Queens of England were crownedand buried in ........ Westminster Abbey.13. There is an interesting article in ........ Times.14. He never re a d ........ Pravda.15. He a tte n de d ........ Congress only nine times.16. Governmental offices lin e ........
Whitehall andon the right is .........Downing Street.(В, C) In each of the following sentences thearticle the has been left out at least once. Readthe sentences and mark where the should be. Thenumber in brackets tells you how many times theshould occur.1. When we were in London, we stayed atRoyalHotel in ........ Albert Street near ........ TrafalgarSquare. (1) 2. On the first morning we went t o ........British Museum and had lunch a t ........MacDonald’sin ........Church Street. (1) 3. In the evening we wentto a pub just o ff........Leisester Square, then we wentto a play a t ........National Theatre. (1)4.
Next day wewent to ........ - Houses of Parliament and ........Westminster Abbey and had lunch a t ........ PekingRestaurant. (2) 5. We looked in ....... Evening Standardnewspaper and found there was a good film a t ........Odeon cinema n e a r........Piccadilly Circus. (2)211THEARTICLE3.3 Names o f Persons^Names ofPersonsNO ARTICLEThe Definite ArticleTHE1. Names ofpersonsa) as a rule, no article isused:□ There was a letterfrom Susan invitingme to a party.b) modified by attributes:old, young, little, dear,poor, honest□ Young Jolyon wass ta n d in g by thepiano.□ ...she is a widowof poor George...a) with a name inthe plural to indicatethe whole familv:□ He is very differentfrom the rest of theKents.b) with the name modifiedbv a oarticularizinaattribute:□ Is he the Sheldonwho is a writer?□ She was no morethe Julia of thefirst years oftheir marriage.2.
Nouns ofrelationshipa) followed by a propername:uncle Jolyonaunt Pollyb) n o t fo llo w e d by aproper name and usedonly by the membersof the familv:□ She went into thehall: “ Is Motherback?”a) If o th e r p e o p le ’ srelations are meant:□ The son was asclever as thefather.b) Mind the expressions:□ Lomonosov wasthe son of afisherman.□ Becky was thedaughter of anartist.3. Nounsdenotingranks, titles,professionsfollowed bya propernameacademicianprofessordoctorcountlordcolonelMr./Mrs.Nouns denotingprofession followedby a proper name:□ The painter Warholleft many fine pictures.Brown212The Indefinite Article ^A/ANa) one m e m b e r o f afamilv:□ I have oftenwondered if Timwas really aBurton.b) when names of personsb eco m e c o u n ta b lenouns indicatina tvoicalfeatures of a well-knownname:□ Why, you are quitea Monte Cristo.□ She felt like an Alicein Wonderland.c) names of persons whenmeaning "a certain...":□ I heard it froma (certain)M r.
Jagger.US EOFARTICLESWI T H/PROPERNOUNS(C) Translate into English.1.2.6(C) Insert articles where necessary.I1.............. “Queen Mary” was launched by ...........Queen Mary in 1938.2. There was a little sentimentality a b o u t........Forsytes.3. He is the nearest we have to ........
EnglishLeonardo da Vinci.4. He has the humour o f ........ Chekhov.5. To feel more comfortable you should have taken........ Pullman.6. He predicted the victory o f ........ Mrs. Thatcherin the 1979 election.7. I know very little about him as you do - he is........ Mr.
Tarantino.8. One of the correspondents handed McCartneythe paper and asked, “Are y o u ........McCartneywho wrote this?”9. T il run t o ........ M other” , he said in .......... loudwhisper.10............Tolstoy is my favourite writer.11. This was made b y ......Fassbinder and Son.II1.............. Willowbys left town as soon as they weremarried.2. This wasn’t ........
Beatrice she knew.3 .......... father a n d .......... daughter appeared atlast.4 .......... professor Keitel i s .......... man to whomyou’ll be responsible for your undergraduateteaching.5. This Pat wasn’t lik e ........ Pat of his memories.'6. If you a re ...... Napoleon, you’ll play.......... gameo f ........ power, if you’r e ..........Leonardo you’llplay f o r ........ knowledge.7.
Elsie said she would ring up ......... DoctorHitchcock.8 ..........poor Edward muttered something but whatit was nobody knew.9 .......... gentle, tender-hearted Amelia sadly was........ only person to whom Becky could attachherself.10. la m ........Mr Keaton to whom you were to come.Вас ждёт какой-то Медников.Она вышла замуж за Кормана, с которым наспознакомили у Кэмеронов.3.
Константиновы поселились здесь два годаназад.4. Она была Клэптон, и, как все Клэптоны, оченьумна.5. Крылова называли русским Лафонтеном.6. Москва наших дней - это не Москва XIX века.7. И.В. Мичурин родился в 1855 г. в деревнеДолгое, недалеко от Козлова. Мичуринывсегда были садовниками.8. Крым и Кавказ расположены на берегуЧёрного моря.9. Вам нравится эта картина? Это Шемякин.10.
Про какого Толстого вы говорите? - ПроТолстого, который написал роман «ПётрПервый».8(В, С) Fill in the gaps in these short dialogueswith a/an, the, zero or one.IA:B:A:B:A:B:You’ll never guess who I saw in Covent Garden.Who?Kate Winslet!N o t(1)........ Kate Winslet? When?(2)........ evening last weak. I was out f o r (3)..........evening with (4)........ Smiths, old family friends,and there she was!Wow! She’s (5)........wonderful actress, but she’llnever b e (6)........ Merilyn Monroe.IIA:B:A:213B:There’s (1)........Graham Potter o n (2).........
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