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(2002) Academic Dishonesty: An EducatorsGuide. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.http://vo.hse.ru119PRACTICE In Search of Lost Profiles: The Reliability of VKontakteData and Its Importance for Educational ResearchAuthorsIvan Smirnov ResearchAssistant, Institute of Education, National Research University HigherSchool of Economics. E-mail: ibsmirnov@hse.ruElizaveta Sivak Research Fellow, Institute of Education, National Research University HigherSchool of Economics. E-mail: esivak@hse.ruYana Kozmina Junior Research Fellow, Institute of Education, National Research UniversityHigher School of Economics. E-mail: ikozmina@hse.ruAddress: 20 Myasnitskaya str., 101000 Moscow, Russian Federation.120AbstractThe potential of VKontakte as a data source is now acknowledged in educational research, but little is known about the reliability of data obtained fromthis social network and about its sampling bias.
Our article investigates the reliability of VK data, using the examples of a secondary school (766 students)and a university (15,757 students). We describe the procedure of matching VKprofiles to real students. A direct comparison permitted us to identify profilesof around 18% of students. A special technique introduced in the article increased this number up to 88% for school students and up to 93% for university students. We compare age, gender and GPA of identified students andthose whomwe did not find on VK. We also compare the structure of social relationships, retrieved from VK data, to the expected structure of students’ social ties.
We found that the structure of ‘virtual’ social relationships reproduces both the socio-demographic division of students into classes or majors andthe spatial division into different school buildings or university campuses. Toour knowledge, it is the first study of this kind and scale based on VK data. Itcontributes to the understanding of how reliable data from this SNS is, how itsaccuracy can be improved, and how it can be used in educational research.Keywordssocial network analysis, social network sites, VK, datareliability, friendship networks, academic achievement, school.ReferencesAlexandrov D., Karepin V., Musabirov I. (2016) Educational Migration from Russia to China: Social Network Data.
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