М.А. Амелина - Конспект лекций по курсу - Компьютерный анализ и синтез электронных устройств, страница 8

ɋɬɢɥɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɜ ɫɟɛɹɝɚɪɧɢɬɭɪɭ, ɪɚɡɦɟɪ, ɧɚɱɟɪɬɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɰɜɟɬ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ.Default properties for New Circuits (Alt+F10) — ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɧɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ, ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. ɋɦɵɫɥ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɹɫɟɧ ɢɡ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɨɤ ɧɚ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟ. ȼɫɟ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Default, ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɳɭɸ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɰɜɟɬɨɜɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ, ɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚ Properties ( , F10 ɢɥɢ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɣ ɤɥɢɤ ɩɨ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɦɭ ɩɨɥɸɫɯɟɦɵ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ Select).Schematics — ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɫɯɟɦ:• Color/Font. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɬɢɩ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ, ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɢ ɮɨɧɨɜɵɣ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɥɹɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɯɟɦɵ (ɍȽɈ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɨɜ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ,ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɧɚ ɫɯɟɦɟ, ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɛɚɧɧɟɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ Sensitivity, Transfer Function,Dynamic AC ɢ DC, ɮɨɧɚ ɫɯɟɦɵ)• View.

ɍɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɭɸ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɧɭɸ ɫɟɬɤɭ.• Title Block. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɟ ɩɪɨɪɢɫɨɜɤɭ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɱɧɨɝɨɛɥɨɤɚ ɫɨ ɲɬɚɦɩɨɦ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ.• Tool Bar. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɞɥɹ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ.SPICE Files — ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ SPICE-ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ:• Color/Font. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɰɜɟɬɨɜɵɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ (ɰɜɟɬ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ ɢ ɮɨɧɚ)• Tool Bar. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ɧɚ ɧɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ SPICE ɮɚɣɥɚ.Analysis Plots — ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ.•Scales and Formats.

ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ, ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɧɵɣ ɦɧɨɠɢɬɟɥɶ (ɤɚɤɩɨ ɨɫɢ ɚɛɫɰɢɫɫ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɩɨ ɨɫɢ ɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ) ɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ.Scale Factor ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɧɵɣ ɦɧɨɠɢɬɟɥɶ. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟAuto ɜɵɛɢɪɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɣ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɧɵɣ ɦɧɨɠɢɬɟɥɶ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ (T – ɬɟɪɚ 1012, G - ɝɢɝɚ 109, Meg – ɦɟɝɚ 106, K – ɤɢɥɨ 103, m – ɦɢɥɢ 10-3, u – , n, p, f).Scale Units ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ (ȼɨɥɶɬɵ, ɚɦɩɟɪɵ ɢ ɩɪ.) ɤ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚɦ. ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ Auto MC8 ɫɚɦɚ ɞɨɝɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤɢɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ, ɜɵɜɨɞɢɦɨɣ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤ.Scale Format ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ.

Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ 4-ɯ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɜ scientific (1.00E4), engineering (10.00K), decimal(10,000.00), default (10K).Value Format ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɟɥ, ɜɵɜɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ CursorMode. Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ ɜɫɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɵ, ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ.30Ɇ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɦɟɥɢɧɚ03.03.2006ɫɬɪ. 31 ɢɡ 135Auto / Static Grids ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɥɢɧɢɣ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɤɢ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟɚɜɬɨɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ (Autoscale), ɬɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɤɢ (Static Grid)Enable Scaling ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɫɹɦ X ɢ Y.Optimizer ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɨɤɧɚ ɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɢ.Watch ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɨɤɧɚ Watch.Same Y Scales for Each Plot Group — ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɤɚ/ɫɛɪɨɫ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɚɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɮɥɚɝ ɫɛɪɨɲɟɧ, ɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɚɹ Y-ɨɫɶ.Static Grids — ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɤɢ. ɗɬɚ ɫɟɬɤɚ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɠɟ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɢ ɩɚɧɨɪɚɦɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ (ɤɚɤ ɛɵɥɨ ɜ MC6).

ɉɪɢ ɫɛɪɨɲɟɧɧɨɦ ɮɥɚɝɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɫɟɬɤɚ MC8.Keep X Scales the Same. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɮɥɚɝɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɟɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɵ ɩɨ ɨɫɢ X ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɤɨɧ.Slope Calculation. ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ,ɨɬɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɨɫɢ Y. ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ normal, dB/octave, dB/decade. ɉɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɟ ɞɜɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜ Ⱥɋ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɟ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɚ ɚɦɩɥɢɬɭɞɧɨ-ɱɚɫɬɨɬɧɵɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ.• Colors, Fonts, and Lines. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɤɨɧ.

ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɛɥɨɤɨɜ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɨɜ ɩɨ ɨɫɹɦ, ɰɜɟɬ ɮɨɧɚ ɨɤɧɚɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ, ɰɜɟɬ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɤɪɢɜɨɣ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɟ, ɬɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɪɨɪɢɫɨɜɤɢ ɥɢɧɢɢ.• Tool Bar. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ (ɤɧɨɩɤɢ) ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ.• FFT. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɫɩɟɤɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ, ɫɬɪɨɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚɯ.

ɗɬɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ — ɱɢɫɥɨ ɨɬɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɞɥɹɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɧɢɦ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ɏɭɪɶɟ ɢ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ.• Numeric Output. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɬɢɩɚ *.TNO, *.ANO, ɢ *.DNO.Include Numeric Output. Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ.

Ɉɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɮɥɚɝɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɥɢɲɶ ɧɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ.Include Model Parameters. ȼ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ.Include Zero Parameters. Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɜ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɪɚɜɧɵ ɧɭɥɸ.Include Undefined Parameters. Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɜ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵ ɪɚɜɧɵɦɢ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦ.Include Analysis Limits. Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɜ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ, ɡɚɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ (analysis limits).Include Waveform Values. ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɟɱɚɬɶ ɜɫɟɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɜ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɵɥɚ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɧɭɠɧɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɜ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɨɤɧɚ Analysis Limits.31D:\Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ MC8\MC8_V1_2.DOCInclude Operating Point Values. ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɟɱɚɬɶ ɜ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦɭ ɬɨɤɭ.3D Plots. ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɬɪɟɯɦɟɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɞɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ:• Color. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɨɤɧɚ ɢ ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ ɮɨɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ, ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɧɵɯ ɨɫɟɣ, ɬɟɤɫɬɚ, ɥɢɧɢɣ ɫɟɬɤɢ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ.• Font.

Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɬɢɩ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ.• Scales and Formats. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɱɢɫɥɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɤ ɥɢɧɢɣɫɟɬɤɢ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ 3-ɦ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬɚɦ, ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧ ɞɥɹ ɤɭɪɫɨɪɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ, ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɷɬɨɣ ɩɨɞɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɚ (ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɧɨɣ).• Tool Bar. ɉɨɞɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ.Monte Carlo Histograms. ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɝɢɫɬɨɝɪɚɦɦ ɞɥɹ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ Ɇɨɧɬɟ-Ʉɚɪɥɨ.• Color. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ, ɨɤɧɚ ɢ ɮɨɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ, ɫɬɨɥɛɢɤɨɜ ɞɢɚɝɪɚɦɦɵ.• Font.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɝɚɪɧɢɬɭɪɵ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɝɢɫɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ.• Tool Bar. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɣɫɹɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ.Performance Plots. ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɨɤɧɚ Performance ɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɞɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ.• Scales and Formats. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ, ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɧɵɣ ɦɧɨɠɢɬɟɥɶ, ɮɨɪɦɚɬɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ Performance. ȼɫɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ.• Colors, Fonts, and Lines. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɤɨɧ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɛɥɨɤɨɜ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɨɜ ɩɨ ɨɫɹɦ, ɰɜɟɬ ɨɤɧɚ ɢɮɨɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ, ɰɜɟɬ, ɬɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɪɨɪɢɫɨɜɤɢ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɤɪɢɜɨɣ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.• Tool Bar. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ (ɤɧɨɩɤɢ) ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ.FFT.

This panel controls the FFT window features:• Scales and Formats. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ, ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɧɵɣ ɦɧɨɠɢɬɟɥɶ, ɮɨɪɦɚɬɱɢɫɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ FFT ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ. ȼɫɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ.• Colors, Fonts, and Lines. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɤɨɧ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɛɥɨɤɨɜ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɨɜ ɩɨ ɨɫɹɦ, ɰɜɟɬ ɮɨɧɚ ɨɤɧɚɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ, ɰɜɟɬ, ɬɨɥɳɢɧɭ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɪɨɪɢɫɨɜɤɢ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɤɪɢɜɨɣ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ.32Ɇ.Ⱥ.

Ⱥɦɟɥɢɧɚ03.03.2006ɫɬɪ. 33 ɢɡ 135• Tool Bar. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ (ɤɧɨɩɤɢ) ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ.• FFT. ɗɬɚ ɩɨɞɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣɫɩɟɤɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ: ɱɢɫɥɨ ɨɬɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɢɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ɏɭɪɶɟ, ɨɩɰɢɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɷɬɨɦɨɤɧɟ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɫɩɟɤɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ.Model. ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ.• Colors/Font. ɍɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɲɪɢɮɬɚ ɢ ɰɜɟɬɨɦ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɚɝɪɚɮɢɤɚɯ.• Tool Bar. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ (ɤɧɨɩɤɢ) ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ.Globals.

ɗɬɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɬɢɩɚɦɢɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɱɬɟɧɢɢ SPICE-ɮɚɣɥɨɜ.• Graphical Object. ȼɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɤɚɤ ɪɚɦɤɚɱɟɪɬɟɠɚ (order), ɡɚɥɢɜɤɚ ɡɚɦɤɧɭɬɵɯ ɮɢɝɭɪ, ɲɪɢɮɬ ɢ ɬɢɩ ɧɚɱɟɪɬɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɧɢɢ.• Spice Type. ɉɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɚɡɧɨɜɢɞɧɨɫɬɶ SPICE-ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɱɬɟɧɢɢ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɧɚ ɹɡɵɤɟ SPICE.Global Settings — ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜɬɚɛɥ. 1.2. ɂɧɨɝɞɚ, ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɫɯɟɦ ɢɥɢ ɫɦɟɲɚɧɧɨɝɨɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɢɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ.Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 1.2.