Supplement 5 (1268151)
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Supplement 5THE ABSTRACTEXAMPLESABSTRACT 1THE INSTITUTIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE OF TRANSFORMATION OF KNOWLEDGE INTO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTThe thesis presents a renewed approach to the fundamental problem of economic dynamics, i.e.the problem of long-run development. The work does not provide a complete and accuratesynthetic endogenous model of development; the aim of the thesis is to work out the generaltheoretic fundament for creation of this model.The thesis gives a fresh perspective on the problem of economic development. Based on extensivequalitative and quantitative research including world-wide and regional monitoring of growth andredistribution this work provides a new understanding of economic development as a universalprocess. The thesis identifies different types of development: “Schumpeterian” development,driven by knowledge, “Solovian” and “Smithian” variants based on capital accumulation anddivision of labor, and “Boserupian” based on increasing returns to scale.
The empirical material ofthe thesis is based on examination of three historical puzzles: the technological edge of roughmedieval Europe over the refined classical world; China’s loss of dynamism at about the time of thewestern Renaissance; and Victorian Britain’s marked deceleration after a century of setting thepace. Drawing examples both from historic investigations about these periods the thesis describeseconomic development as a discrete process based on accumulation of knowledge(“Schumpeterian” development). The work provides analysis of production, redistribution,exchange and consumption of knowledge and asserts that knowledge itself is only one factor ofdevelopment when the other factor is institutional structure of economics.
The work identifies ageneral model of interaction between knowledge and institutions providing analysis of knowledgeaccumulation on nano-, micro- and macro levels.Key results of the thesis show that numerous failures of economic show that numerous failures ofeconomic policy may be explained by the fact that modern development economics is based on avery narrow foundation. Theories of development do not take into account distinction betweengrowth and development or the key role of knowledge and institutions. The core statement of thework is that investigation of knowledge without institutions or institutions without knowledgeloses its significance both in theoretic and practical sense. This point makes the approach providedin the thesis useful both for further theoretic research and for elaborating practical measures inthe sphere of economic development.33ABSTRACT 2INCOME DISTRIBUTION PRINCIPLES IN IT LABOR MARKETThis study is intended to cover major aspects of compensation policy and income differentiation inIT labor market.
Though the topic ranks among traditional studies there are still a number ofquestions which are interesting to discuss. Human capital is one of the most substantial productionresources for modern IT companies as well as for the hi-tech industry in general. Therefore it iscritical to understand how the product of labor should be valued and remunerated in the particularmarket environment. This work attempts to become one of these investigations and aims atconsidering the latest tendencies in Russian IT labor market. The analysis will be based on thenewest available data (up to 2009 year) on individual income distribution.
The pattern of individualincome distribution reflects the aggregate effect of different factors, such as education, workexperience, workplace features, etc. This project will review some of the classical models of incomedistribution in conjunction with IT labor market peculiarities. Following this, the author’s ownmodel will be developed and verified. The result of analyzing the principles of income distributionwill be incorporated into evaluating the compensation policy efficiency in a common IT-company.ABSTRACT 3MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON MICRO AND MACRO LEVELSThis thesis is intended to cover the major issues of the phenomenon of mergers and acquisitions onmacro and micro levels of economy.
Though the topic ranks among the traditional studies – thereare numerous theoretical and empirical studies in this field- it seems to be always of interest,especially now when the crisis opens new opportunities for reallocation of resources. This studyattempts to describe pros and cons of M&A, to develop the optimal strategy of synergy evaluationand to identify industries in which M&A will occur.The dissertation will review different approaches to M&A efficiency valuation on macro and microlevels.
Following this we will select an approach that is the most suitable for the deals valuation inRussia. Finally we will present the empirical examination of the prediction features of the selectedapproach using database of M&A in Russia over past 10 years.ABSTRACT 4The dissertation is intended to cover the major issues of strategic patenting as a part of the overallbusiness strategy of the company and the determinant of the company’s competitiveness.
Thoughthe topic under consideration is widely discussed in the world economic literature this aspect isinsufficiently elaborated in the Russian economic studies. The formation of knowledge economyand the transformation of knowledge into the most important production factor, however, makethe question of proper management of intellectual capital and patents in particular veryimportant. The study attempts to highlight the results of the theoretical and empirical studies34made and aims at making recommendations for Russian companies seeking to be competitive inthe global environment.Patent strategies concern various means used by companies to gain from the patents they possess.The dissertation will review some of the traditional and contemporary approaches to understandpatenting as well as real business practice regarding strategic patenting.
The results of the analysiswill be useful for a wide range of economists, students and businessmen interested in the issue ofeffective protection and use of the intellectual property.ABSTRACT 5This project is intended to cover the major issues of social stratification and social mobility.
Thoughthe topic ranks among traditional studies – there are numerous theoretical and empirical works onthe study in question – it seems to be always of interest. The social structure of the society changesin time and it is very important therefore to bring investigations up-to-date. This study attempts tobecome one of these investigations and aims at considering the modern Russian society – thenewest (up to 2006 year) data available will be used to analyze social stratification in Russia.Social stratification concerns the unequal distribution of various resources and the process ofstatus attainment.
This project will review some of the classical and contemporary approaches tounderstanding the social stratification. Following this, the author’s own approach to dividing thesociety will be advanced and the social structure of Russian society over the period 1994-2006 willbe presented.
The results of analyzing the social structure will be incorporated into evaluating thelevel and directions of social mobility.ABSTRACT 6The present paper describes a proposed study that will examine the interrelationships of criticalsuccess factors (CSFs) for customer relationship management (CRM) implementation usingprimarily multiple case studies of several CRM projects. More precisely, the future research will beconcerned with some essential steps of CRM strategy execution and corresponding organizationalaspects. It is anticipated that the results of this study will help to bring certain improvements intothe existing conception of CSFs according to the specific nature of national business environment,thus making it more applicable to most Russian companies.The proposal includes four sections: introduction to the study, review of the literature,methodology, report on the results anticipated and summary.35.
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