диссертация (1169542), страница 67
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Thetwo leaders agree that this provides the basis for expanding bilateral activities and commerce in space, civil nuclear energy and dual-use technology.- NON-PROLIFERATION AND SECURITY:Express satisfaction at the New Framework for the U.S.-India Defense Relationship as a basis for future cooperation, including in the field ofdefense technology.Commit to play a leading role in international efforts to prevent the proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction. The U.S. welcomed theadoption by India of legislation on WMD (Prevention of Unlawful Activities Bill).Launch a new U.S.-India Disaster Relief Initiative that builds on the experience of the Tsunami Core Group, to strengthen cooperation to prepare forand conduct disaster relief operations.- FOR HIGH-TECHNOLOGY AND SPACE:Sign a Science and Technology Framework Agreement, building on the U.S.-India High-Technology Cooperation Group (HTCG), to provide for jointresearch and training, and the establishment of public-private partnerships.Build closer ties in space exploration, satellite navigation and launch, and in the commercial space arena through mechanisms such as the U.S.-IndiaWorking Group on Civil Space Cooperation.Building on the strengthened nonproliferation commitments undertaken in the NSSP, to remove certain Indian organizations from the Department ofCommerce's Entity List.- Recognizing the significance of civilian nuclear energy for meeting growing global energy demands in a cleaner and more efficient manner, the twoleaders discussed India's plans to develop its civilian nuclear energy program.- In light of this closer relationship, and the recognition of India's growing role in enhancing regional and global security, the Prime Minister and thePresident agree that international institutions must fully reflect changes in the global scenario that have taken place since 1945.
The President reiteratedhis view that international institutions are going to have to adapt to reflect India's central and growing role. The two leaders state their expectations thatIndia and the United States will strengthen their cooperation in global forums.Источник: Joint Statement by President George W. Bush and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh [Electronic resource] // U.S. Department of State. –18.07.2005. – Mode of access: https://2001-2009.state.gov/p/sca/rls/pr/2005/49763.htm (date of access: 11.02.2019).282India-US Joint Statement(March 02, 2006)Ключевые идеи:- Welcomed the successful completion of discussions on India's separation plan and looked forward to the full implementation of the commitments inthe July 18, 2005 Joint Statement on nuclear cooperation.
This historic accomplishment will permit our countries to move forward towards ourcommon objective of full civil nuclear energy cooperation between India and the United States and between India and the international communityas a whole.Defence:- Welcomed the increased cooperation between the United States and India in the defense area, since the New Framework for the U.S.-India DefenceRelationship was signed on June 28, 2005, as evidenced by successful joint exercises, expanded defence cooperation and information sharing, andgreater opportunities to jointly develop technologies and address security and humanitarian issues.- Reaffirmed their commitment to the protection of the free flow of commerce and to the safety of navigation, and agreed to the conclusion of aMaritime Cooperation Framework to enhance security in the maritime domain, to prevent piracy and other transnational crimes at sea, carry out searchand rescue operations, combat marine pollution, respond to natural disasters, address emergent threats and enhance cooperative capabilities, includingthrough logistics support.
Both sides are working to finalize a Logistics Support Agreement at the earliest.Источник: India-US Joint Statement [Electronic resource] // Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India. – 02.03.2006. – Mode of access:https://www.mea.gov.in/bilateral-documents.htm?dtl/6026/IndiaUS+Joint+Statement (11.02.2019).Joint Statement between Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh and President Barack ObamaINDIA AND THE UNITED STATES: PARTNERSHIP FOR A BETTER WORLD(November 24, 2009)Ключевые идеи:- They vowed to redouble their efforts to deal effectively with terrorism, while protecting their countries' common ideals and shared values andcommitted themselves to strengthening global consensus and legal regimes against terrorism. They decided on a Counterterrorism CooperationInitiative to expand collaboration on counterterrorism, information sharing, and capacity building.- Prime Minister Singh and President Obama reaffirmed their shared vision of a world free of nuclear weapons and pledged to work together, asleaders of responsible states with advanced nuclear technology, for global non-proliferation, and universal, non-discriminatory and complete nucleardisarmament.
Part of that vision is working together to ensure that all nations live up to their international obligations. India reaffirmed its unilateraland voluntary moratorium on nuclear explosive testing. The United States reaffirmed its testing moratorium and its commitment to ratify theComprehensive Test Ban Treaty and bring it into force at an early date. Both leaders agreed to consult each other regularly and seek the early start ofnegotiations on a multilateral, non-discriminatory and internationally verifiable Fissile Material Cutoff Treaty at the Conference on Disarmament. They283noted that nuclear terrorism, and clandestine networks are a matter of grave concern.
Prime Minister Singh and President Obama look forward to theApril 2010 Nuclear Security Summit and working together with all participating states for the success of the Summit.- The two leaders reiterated their intention to realize the full potential of the India-U.S. Agreement for Cooperation concerning the Peaceful Uses ofNuclear Energy through the implementation of its provisions. They agreed to expedite U.S. firms' participation in the implementation of thisagreement.Источник: Joint Statement between Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh and President Barack Obama [Electronic resource] // Ministry of ExternalAffairs,GovernmentofIndia.–24.11.2009.–Modeofaccess:https://www.mea.gov.in/bilateraldocuments.htm?dtl/5042/joint+statement+between+prime+minister+dr (date of access: 11.02.2019).Joint Statement by President Obama and Prime Minister Singh of India(November 08, 2010)Ключевые идеи:- The two leaders reaffirmed that India-U.S.
strategic partnership is indispensable not only for their two countries but also for global stability andprosperity in the 21st century. To that end, President Obama welcomed India’s emergence as a major regional and global power and affirmedhis country’s interest in India’s rise, its economic prosperity, and its security.- The two leaders have a shared vision for peace, stability and prosperity in Asia, the Indian Ocean region and the Pacific region and committedto work together, and with others in the region, for the evolution of an open, balanced and inclusive architecture in the region.
In this context, theleaders reaffirmed their support for the East Asia Summit and committed to regular consultations in this regard. The United States welcomes, inparticular, India‘s leadership in expanding prosperity and security across the region. The two leaders agreed to deepen existing regular strategicconsultations on developments in East Asia, and decided to expand and intensify their strategic consultations to cover regional and global issues ofmutual interest, including Central and West Asia.- Building upon the Counter Terrorism Initiative signed in July 2010, the two leaders announced a new Homeland Security Dialogue between theMinistry of Home Affairs and the Department of Homeland Security and agreed to further deepen operational cooperation, counter-terrorismtechnology transfers and capacity building.
The two leaders also emphasized the importance of close cooperation in combating terrorist financing andin protecting the international financial system.- In an increasingly inter-dependent world, the stability of, and access to, the air, sea, space, and cyberspace domains is vital for the security andeconomic prosperity of nations. Acknowledging their commitment to openness and responsible international conduct, and on the basis of their sharedvalues, India and the United States have launched a dialogue to explore ways to work together, as well as with other countries, to develop a sharedvision for these critical domains to promote peace, security and development.
The leaders reaffirmed the importance of maritime security,unimpeded commerce, and freedom of navigation, in accordance with relevant universally agreed principles of international law, includingthe United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, and peaceful settlement of maritime disputes.- The transformation in India-U.S. defense cooperation in recent years has strengthened mutual understanding on regional peace and stability,284enhanced both countries‘ respective capacities to meet humanitarian and other challenges such as terrorism and piracy, and contributed to thedevelopment of the strategic partnership between India and the United States.
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