Read the short arguments below. They all have - Ответ на вопрос по английскому языку №2546442
Вопрос
Read the short arguments below. They all have some logical mistakes. Your task is toanalyze the options. Pay close attention to the word NOT!
1. Statement: "This natural herbal tea is popular in my country. Therefore, it is the safest
and most effective remedy for headaches."
Question: Three of these options point out a mistake in the logic. Which one is NOT a
logical mistake, but just a detail from the text?
a) Popularity does not equal safety or effectiveness.
b) It ignores scientific evidence and potential side effects.
c) It specifies that the tea is herbal and natural.
d) What works in one country may not work for everyone.
2. Statement: "That restaurant must be terrible. I walked past it once, and there were no
customers inside."
Question: Which of the following is NOT a flaw (mistake) in this thinking? (Find the option
that is simply a true observation).
a) It judges quality based on a single moment in time.
b) The time of day (e.g., mid-afternoon) might explain it.
c) It reports the observer's true personal observation.
d) A restaurant's quality is not solely determined by crowd size.
3. Statement: "Reading books is old-fashioned. All modern and successful people get their
information from podcasts and videos now."
Question: What is the main weakness (problem) of this claim?
a) It makes a sweeping generalization and presents a false dichotomy.
b) It doesn't name specific successful people.
c) The words "old-fashioned" are too subjective.
d) It doesn't mention audiobooks.
4. Statement: "We should not change the school schedule. It has always been this way,
and tradition is important."
Question: Which of these is NOT a criticism of the logic? (Which option is just a neutral
fact?)
a) It appeals to tradition without examining if the current system works.
b) It resists change simply because it is change.
c) What worked in the past may not be suitable now.
d) It correctly states that the schedule is a tradition.
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