English Grammar Reference and Practice. Drozdova (810400), страница 6
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3. Excuse me,queueoutside..............................a restaurant near here? 4. How15THEVERB.................................. d iffe re n t oppinions on theproblem . 8. For life to exist (должны быть)................................ air and water. 9 . 1think (могутб ы т ь )................................ different ways to checkthe data.(A, В) Ask questions to the following statements,then answer them according to the model.(Model?) There is a good programme on TV tonight.- Is there a good programme on TVtonight?- Yes, there is.4There aren’t any theatres in my town.- Are there any theatres in your town?- No, there are not/there aren’t.1.There is a cat in the window.2.There are a few changes in the text.3.There are plenty of glasses in the cupboard.4.There were a lot of people at the stadium.5.There isn’t anything on the plate.6.There wasn’t anybody in the room.7.There are difficult exercises in this book.8.There is something on the shelf.9.There will be some interesting programmes onTV tomorrow.(A, B) Translate into English.A1.
В этом журнале много интересных статей.2. В нашем городе много музеев и театров.3. В этой комнате есть телефон? 4. В этой комнате два окна. 5. В чашке не было чая. 6. Сколькостатей было в этом журнале? - Там было несколько статей. 7. Сколько студентов в аудитории? Двадцать. 8. Рядом с нашим домом будет парк.9. На этой улице была школа? 10. На столе лежитнесколько книг.В10.There are several empty seats in the room.11.There weren’t any pears on the plate.1. Рядом с нашим домом есть школа. Школанаходится рядом с нашим домом. 2. В городенесколько театров. Театры находятся в центрегорода.
3. В вазе стояли цветы. Цветы стоялив красивой вазе. 4. В театре много детей. Детисейчас в театре. 5. Сущ ествует несколькоспособов решения этой задачи. Способы решенияэтой задачи приведены на странице 5.5(А, В) Fill in it or there.1........................... snows a lot in Russia in winter.2. Take your umbrella.........................is going torain a n d ...................... is windy, too. 3 .........................was a strong wind yesterday. 4 ............................is dark in the room.
Can you turn on the light?5 ............................... is a big cloud in the sky........................ is going to rain. 6 ...........................is abus com ing..........................is full. 7 ...........................is a cat at the door. I s ....................... Mrs. Brown’s?7. Who i s ...................... ? - .......................... is me.8 ..........................is important to learn this rule.О (В) Complete the sentences by translating thewords in brackets.1. I think (должна б ы ть )............................. somepossibility to do it. 2.
(М огут быть) ........................................ some books on the subject in ourlibrary. 3. I suppose (должен быть) ............................... some way out in this situation. 4. (Heможет б ы ть).............................. any reason to thinkso. 5. You can choose what you want to do.(Возможно, е с ть )..............................some options.6.
(Должно б ы ть ).............................more moneyto help one -p a re nt fam ilies. 7. (М огут быть)16THEVERB" TOHAVE"О(В) Look at the pictures below. In the first one it is winter, in the second one it is summer. Comparethe two pictures using there + be in the Present Simple or the Past Simple.Picture APicture ВГмос1е1:^) There were many people in the park in summer. It’s winter now. There are few people in the park.3. The V e rb" to h a v e "The Verb to have in the Present Simple Tenser4POSITIVE FORMNEGATIVE FORMQUESTIONSIhave (got)(I’ve got)Ihavenot gotHave Igot?Youhave (got)(you’ve got)Youhavenot gotHave yougot?HeSheIthashashas(he’s got)(she’s got)(it’s got)HeSheIthashashasnot gotnot gotnot gotHasHasHasgot?got?got?WeYouTheyhave (got)have (got)have (got)(we’ve got)(you’ve got)(they’ve got)WeYouTheyhavehavehavenot gotnot gotnot gotHave weHave youHave they(got)(got)(got)_have not got = haven’t gothas not got = hasn’t got□ I’ve got a cat but I haven’t got a dog.□ What have you got in your bag?17hesheitgot?got?got?THEVERB1.In British English, we often use have or have got to mean “ possess".□ I have a new car.
/ 1have got a new car.(I own, I possess a new car.)2.Do□□□□you have..? and I d o n ’ t have... are common especially in American English.They don’t have any children. (= They haven’t got any children.)It’s a nice house but it doesn’t have a garden. (= it hasn’t got a garden.)Does Ann have a car? (= Has Ann got a car?)How much money do you have? (= How much money have you got?)3. Gof-forms are most common in the present tense. We use the correct forms of have in other tenses tomean "possess”.□I had a bad cold last week.□ We will have a new apartment soon.4.When the verb to have is used in such expressions as:- to have dinner/breakfast - обедать/завтракать- to have tea/coffee, etc. - пить чай/кофе и т.д.- to have a bath/a shower - принять ванну/душ- to have a shave/a wash - побриться/помыться- to have a rest/a sleep/а dream, etc.
- отдохнуть/поспать/мечтать и т.д.- to have a holiday/a good time, etc. - отдохнуть/хорошо провести время и т.д.,in the negative and interrogative forms it takes the auxiliary verb to do:□Do you have tea or coffee for breakfast?□ Where does he have dinner?5.GoMorms are not generally used to talk about habits and repeated actions.□ We have meetings on Mondays.□Do you often have colds?The past of have is had (for all persons).
In negatives and questions we use did + have.(l/he hadl/he did not havel/he didn’t haveEXERCISESIzlI(A) Write the short form (we Ve got/he hasn *tgot, etc.).1.2.3.4.5.6.we have gotwe’ve gothe has g o t ...............................................they have g o t ..........................................she has not g o t ......................................it has g o t .................................................I have not g o t..........................................18Did l/he have?(A) Write questions.1.2.3.4.(you/а bicycle?) Have you got a bicycle?(you/а DVD player?)...........................................?(your father/a car?)............................................?(Carol/many friends?).........................................5.(Mr.
and Mrs. Lewis/any children?) .................6.(how much m oney/you?)...................................7.(what kind of car/John?) .....................................................................................?....................................................?................................................. ?.............................. ?THEVERB"TOHAVE"О(A) What have Alice and Keith got? What have you got? Look at the information and write sentencesabout Alice, Keith and yourself.Keith (he)Alice (she)youa cameranoyes?a caryesno?black hairnono?brothers/sisterstwo brothersone sister?1.2.(Keith/a camera) Keith has got a camera,(l/black hair) I’ve got black hair.3.4.5.6.(Alice/a camera) A lic e .......................................(l/a camera) I ......................................................(l/a c a r ) ...............................................................(Keith/a c a r)........................................................(or: I haven’t got black hair.)7.8.9.10.11.12.(Alice/black h air)....(Alice/two brothers)(Keith/blackhair) ...(Alice/a car) ...........(Keith/a sister).......(l/brothers/sisters) .(B) Translate into English.1.У них есть три собаки и три кошки.6.У меня вчера болела голова.2.У неё большие зелёные глаза.7.Когда вы пьёте чай?3.У моего брата голубая машина.8.Мы хорошо провели время вчера.4.Сколько у вас земли (land)?9.Она хорошо провела отпуск на юге.5.У нас не было машины в прошлом году.10.
У вас есть книги по истории Англии?\J(В, C) Work in pairs.Student A: You want to buy a present for StudentB’s niece (Mary). You are not sure what to buybecause you do not know what she has already got.Find out this information using the words and phrasesbelow. At the end you should make a decision.Student B: You are going to answer Student A’squestions about your niece Mary. Look through thewords and phrases below, they will help you to answerthe questions.Student AStudent В(Jvlodel:^) How about toys? Has Mary got many toys?(^ModeM Yes, she has.
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