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0 What we call a semi-notional word
0 Б. А. Ильиш, op. cit., p. 100.
0 Г. Н. Воронцова. Об именном форманте -'s в современном английском языке. («Иностранные языки в школе», 1948, № 3, 4); Г. Н. Воронцова. Очерки по грамматике английского языка. М., 1960, pp. 181 — 183.
0 We find a similar interpretation of -'s in Л. С. Бархударов, Д. Д. Штелинг, op. cit., p. 42.
0 А. И. Смирницкий, op. cit., § 60
0 А. И. Смирницкий, op. cit., § 60.
0 G.O. Curme. Syntax. Bost., N.Y., Lnd., Heat., 1931, p. 542;
O. Jespersen. Essentials of English Grammar. N.Y., 1938, p. 201
0 B.S. Khaimovich, B.I. Rogovskaya. A Course in English Grammar. 1966 p. 48
0 B.S. Khaimovich, B.I. Rogovskaya. A Course in English Grammar. 1966 p. 49
0 Л. С. Бархударов, Д. А. Штелинг. Грамматика английского языка. М., 1960, р. 35.
0 Л. С. Бархударов, Д. А. Штелинг, ор. cit., р. 36.
0 О. Jespersen. Essentials of English Grammar. Lnd., 1943, p. 208.
0 B. Н. Жигадло, И. П. Иванова, Л. Л. Иофик, ор. cit., р. 30.
0 Gender, i.e. the distinction of nouns into masculine, feminine and neuter, may be expressed lexically by means of different words or word-compounds:
father —mother man—woman
boy —girl gentleman —lady
husband — wife cock-sparrow — hen-sparrow
boy-friend —girl-friend man-servant — maid-servant
Very often personal or possessive pronouns indicate the gender the noun.
0 The word proper is from Lat. proprius 'one's own'. Hence a proper name means one's own individual name, as distinct from a common name, that can be given to a class of individuals. The name common is from Lat. communis and means that winch is shared by several things or individuals possessing some common characteristic
0 It goes without saying that when speaking about grammemes in speech we mean words representing these grammemes.
0 Some linguists regard the possessive case as a disappearing case (see, for instance, M. Bryant. A Functional English Grammar. Boston, 1945, p. 36). Others (Ch. Barber. Linguistic change in Present-Day English. Edinburgh, 1964, p. 132) speak of "the spreading of the 's-genitive at the expense of the of-genitive".
0 See Г. Н. Воронцова, op. cit, p. 40.
0 The Structure of American English. New York, 1958.
0 Article, possessive or demonstrative pronoun, etc. attached to the noun.
0 В.Л. Каушанская и др. Грамматика английского языка (на английском языке). 1973 M. Стр. 36
0 See Appendix Table 3.