Английский (грамматика) (1016802), страница 2
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Возможны несколько вариантов.1.тhеге аге аlot of laboгatory benches .... the laboratoгy.2.тhеге is а chair ... window.3. There is а ventilation hood .. , the laboratory bench.4. The waste рарег basket is ... the floor ... the tabIe.5. AII the laboratory jouгnals аге ... the desk.6.
There is а swimming роо' ... our Academy.7. Let's meet ... McDonald's ... 6 o'clock.8. We have мо seminars '" Thuгsday.9. We have ouг first ехат ... Christmas.10. Не graduated from the University ... 1999.11. I have ту English class ... the evening.12. They discussed this ргоЫет ... Wednesdayafternoon.13. There is а parking space (Iot) ... the supermarket andthe post office.14. Some students .. , group have а job15. Му friends work ." this companYt.16.
Нег biгthday is ... November 12 h.17. Не usually has his practice ... Мау.18. Не is а тетЬег .,. the International Students' Society.19. Why аге you standing ... те?20. Не Ьесате а student ... last уеаг21. Take the device ... the tabIe.22. Pour some water ... the flask.23. She took а note book ... her bag.24. They lived there ... years and then moved ... anotherflat.9www.mitht.ru/e-libraryУРОК-З1.Переведите данные предложения на русский язык,обращая внимание на время английского глагола.1.
Peter has already made this experiment. Look at hisrecords.2. Peter made this experiment last term.з. Peter had made the experiment before his supervisorсате.4. Peter will have made this experiment Ьу the end of Мау.5. Peter will make this experiment in Мау.6. Peter was making this experiment when his friendсате.7.
Peter is making this experiment now.8. Peter usually makes his experiments in the laboratoгy ofOrganic Chemistгy.9. Peter has made а lot of complex experiments this уеаг.10. Peter has never made this experiment before.11. Peter made this experiment for а month, but as hisresults were rather роог, he gave it up.II.Heпереводя данные предложения на русский язык,определите время данных сказуемых.1. The хххх xxxxxs хххххх.2. Ххххх xxxxxed хх ххххх.з.
Ххххх was xxxxing ххххх ххххх.4. The хххххх will хххх ххх ххх.5. Х ххххх had xxxxxed ххххх.6. The ххххх wШ have xxxxed хххххх7. Хххх was xxxxxing х ххх.8. The ххххх аге xxxing.ххххх.10www.mitht.ru/e-library111.Переведите следующие предложения на русскийязык.Обращаявниманиенастепенисравненияанглийских прилагательных.1. His report is тоге interesting than mine.2. This laboratory is laгgeг than that опе.з. Не is the best student in ouг gгoup.4. This time ouг expeгiment is тоге successfuI than it waslast time.5.
This is the worst results we have eveг had.6. This is the most difficult test I have ever done.7. Не speaks English much betteг than Fгench.8. This is the most important pгoblem for us today.9. Му friend knows Chemistry much better than те.10. This expeгiment is much shorter than that опе.IV.Переведите следующие предложения на русскийязык.1. We have just finished ouг experiment.2. We finished ouг experiment two hours ago.з. I have already read this article, 1сап tell you about it.4. 1 read this article last month, 1 liked it very much.5.
Have you passed your ехат yet?6. When did you pass youг last ехат?7.1 have known him for ages.8. Не has always Ьееп good at Maths.9. Не was good at Maths when he was а student.10. Оиг scientists have already solved this problem.11. Ouг scientists solved this pгoblem ten years ago.12. М. Lomonosov was interested in different sciences.1з. This гesearcher has always Ьееп interested in variousproblems.14. Не has not attended his classes since Мау 11-th.11www.mitht.ru/e-library15. Не missed ten classes last month.16.
We have Ьееп members of our Students' society for 2years.17. Му father was а тетЬег of а Students' society whenhe was at University.У. Скажите по-англиЙски.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.Он студент 1-го курса.Они учатся на 3-ем курсе.Мы учимся на 4 -ом курсе.Профессор Т. находится в аудитории55.Встретимся в первый день учебного года.В этой книгестраниц.876Лабораторияаналитической химии находится на3-ем этаже.8.9.В нашей группеДвадцать35студентов.девятогоиюняунасэкзаменпоанглийскому языку.10.Откройте учебники на странице57.УРОК-41.Переведите следующиеязык,обращаявниманиепредложениянапереводнарусскиймодальныхглаголов и их эквивалентов.1. We must соте to work iп time.2. You will have to соте to the libraгy at 5 р.т.
tomorгow.3. I had to go to the libraгy again. I had left ту booksthere.4. Boris is to take his Maths ехат оп Tuesday, but he isпоt ready yet. Не will have to read for it tomoггow.5. You тау take these test tubes foг youг expeгiment.12www.mitht.ru/e-library6. I was allowed to take those test tubes for туexperiment.7. The students will Ье allowed to use all the necessaryequipment for their research.8.
We had to begin our research without our teacher. Неwas very busy.9. You must keep the laboratory equipment in good order.10. They will have to make their experiment again.11. You will Ье аЫе to pass this ехат. It's а piece of cakefor you.12. Не сап swim and play tennis very well.13. Не could translate the text without а dictionary. Неknew all the words.11.Переведите следующие предложения на русскийязык, обращая внимание на форму сказуемого.1. Such probIems аге usually solved Ьу оиг researchers.2. The probIems were solved Ьу ош researches two yearsago.3.
These probIems will Ье solved Ьу our researchers nextуеаг.4. TheseimрогtапtprobIemsаге ЬеiпgsolvedЬу оигreseaгchers поw.5. The problems were Ьеiпg solved Ьу our reseaгcherswhen he pubIished his aгticle.6. These probIems have alгeady Ьееп solved.7. The probIems had Ьееп solved Ьу our researcheгs Ьу19998. The ргоЫет will have Ьееп solved Ьу our researchersЬу next уеаг.13www.mitht.ru/e-libraryСравните пары предложений и переведите их на111.русский язык.1.
Не taught Chemistry at the Moscow Academy of FineChemical Technology..2. Chemistry is taught at the Moscow Academy of FineChemicalTechnology.З. The scientist discovered this law ten years ago. Thislaw was discovered ten years ago.4. The test has just Ьееп taken Ьу the lab assistant. Thelab assistant has just taken this test.5. The second-year students will discuss the results of theexperiment next Tuesday. The results of the experimentswill Ье discussed Ьу the second-year students nextTuesday.IV.Переведите данные предложения на русский язык.1.тhis article has Ьееп spoken about for two monthsalready.2.These results тау Ье гelied upon.з.тhе lab assistant has just Ьееп sent for.4.тhеsе facts must Ье taken into consideration.5. Не was asked to give а presentation of the newmethod.УРОК-51.Не переводя данные предложения на русский язык,определите время и залог сказуемого.1.
The хххх xxxxxxed ххххххх.2. Хххххх have xxxxxed хххххххх.З. Ххххххх was xxxxing ххххххх.4. The ххххххз ххххххххх5. Ххххххх are-xxxxxing x~xxx.14www.mitht.ru/e-library6. Хххххххх will Ье xxxxxing хххххх.7. The хххххх had Ьееп xxxxxed ххххх8. Хххххххх has а ххххххх.9. Ххххххххх had to хххххх ххххХхх.10. Хххххх will ххххххх ххххххх.11. Хххххххх will Ье xxxxxed ххххххх.12. Ххххххх is to ххххххх хххххх.ххххх.IIIЛереведите данные предложения на русский язык,обращая внимание на время и залог сказуемого.is а student.was а student then.З.
Му fгiend will Ье а student next уеаг, 1 ат suгe.4. Не has Ьееп а student for 3 years.5. We study English gгammar in class.6. We studied English gгammaг last уеаг.7. We'll study English grammar next уеаг.8. We аге studying English gгammaг now.9. We weгe studying English gгammaг when he сате.10. We'll Ье studying English grammaг this time tomoггow.11. We have already studied this gгammaг theme.12. We had studied this grammar mateгial Ьу the end ofthe fiгst term.1З. We'll have studied this gгammaг mateгial Ьу the end ofthe academic уеаг.14.
This phenomenon is being studied now.15. That phenomenon was being studied Ьу us this timelast уеаг.16. This phenomenon will Ье studied Ьу ouг gгoup at ouгnext lectuгe.1.2.Му fгiendМу fгiend15www.mitht.ru/e-libraryЧАСТЬ-2Запомните различные значения глагола"to do".ЕХ.1.1. I hope he'll соте оп time. I dоп't hope he'll соте опtime.2. We thought he had passed his ехат. We did поt thinkhe had passed his ехат. We did think he had passedhis ехат.з. They did not take paгt in the conference. They did takepart in the conference.
They took part in theconference.4. She dissolved this compound. She did not dissolve thiscompound. She did dissolve this compound.5. The сагЬоп bonds broke under such conditions. TheсагЬоп bonds did bгeak undeг such conditions. TheсагЬоп bonds did not bгeak undeг such conditions.ЕХ.2.1. I hope he would соте but he did not. I did hope hewould соте. I hoped he would соте but she did not.2. We thought about his ехат and he did not. We thoughtabout his ехат, we гeally did. We did think about hisехат.з.They took part in the confeгence but we did not. Theydid not take part in the conference but we did.4. She dissolved this compound and I did not.
She did notdissolve this compound and I did. I did dissolve thiscompound.Времена глаголов в активе.Ех.3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужном времени:1. They (visit) France last уеаг.2. They (visit) France this уеаг.16www.mitht.ru/e-libraryЗ. They (visit) France next уеаг.4. Last уеаг he (go) to the Institute Ьу bus.5. Now he (go) to the Institute Ьу bus.6. Next уеаг he (go) to the Institute Ьу bus.7. Eveгv day we (Iearn) something new.8. Yesterday we (Ieaгn) something new.9.
Today we (Iearn) something new.10. I (use) а new method in ту work now.11. I (use) alгeady this new method in ту woгk.12. I (use) this new method in thгee days .1З. I (use) this new method foг thгee months last уеаг .14. The students (саггу out) interesting expeгiments eveгvday.15.
The students (саггу out) inteгesting experiments fгomtwo to fouг the day before yesterday.16. The students (саггу out) ап inteгesting experiment Qyfour o'clock yesterday.17. They (саггу out) ап inteгesting experiment from two tofour the day after tomorrow.18.
They (саггу out) ап interesting experiment tomorгow.19. They (саггу out) ап interesting experiment yesterd ау.20. They just (саггу out) this expeгiment.Пассивный залог.Ех.4.1. They will Ье asked тапу questions.2. They will ask тапу questions.З. They have asked тапу questions.4. They have Ьееn asked тапу questions.5. They ask тапу questions.6. They аге asked тапу questions.7. They аге asking тапу questions.8. They аге being asked тапу questions.17www.mitht.ru/e-libraryЕх.5.1.
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