Complete the text with the words. Nuclear - Ответ на вопрос по английскому языку №2434923
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Вопрос
Complete the text with the words.Nuclear Safety
Nuclear power plants produce renewable, clean energy which can be used to power homes, schools, businesses, and hospitals. They do not the air or release . They can be built in urban or rural areas, and do not radically alter the environment around them. However, the byproduct of nuclear energy is radioactive material. Radioactive material is a collection of . These nuclei lose their energy and can affect many materials around them, including organisms and the environment.
is what is left over from the operation of a nuclear reactor. Radioactive waste is long-lasting and can stay for thousands of years. The used uranium pellets and rods of nuclear poison must be stored in special containers. Water cools the fuel and insulates the outside from contact with the radioactivity. Some nuclear plants store their used fuel in above ground.
Critics of nuclear energy worry that the storage facilities for radioactive waste will leak, crack, or erode. Radioactive material could then contaminate the soil and groundwater near the facility. This could lead to serious health problems for the people and organisms in the area. All communities would have to be evacuated. The government regulates how these materials are disposed of so they don't contaminate anything else.
Building nuclear reactors requires a high level of technology, and only the countries that have signed the Nuclear Non - Treaty can get the uranium or plutonium that is required. For these reasons, most are located in the developed world.
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