Ответы на вопросы из коллекции "Университет «Синергия» Деловой иностранный язык (Темы 1-3 Итоговый и Компетентностный тесты)"

… is a legal agreement that allows users to freely use, modify and distribute softwarE.

• Software patent
• Open-source license
• Copyright
• Trade secret

… is when you copy and paste someone else’s work without giving proper credit.

• Complete plagiarism
• Direct plagiarism
• Self-plagiarism
• Mosaic plagiarism

… is when you use a computer to copy or share materials that are protected by copyright without the creator’s permission.

• Plagiarism
• Cyber piracy
• Fair use
• Intellectual Property

AI stands for …

Artificial Intelligence and nanotechnology are examples of … computers technologies

• first-generation
• second-generation
• fourth-generation
• fifth-generation

Autonomous vehicles that are capable of traveling without human input are …

• Drones
• social robots
• self-driving cars
• decision support systems

ERP stands for …

Examples of intellectual property are … (choose 2 correct answers)

• books
• brand names
• state symbols
• news reports

IT infrastructure includes …

• hardware, software, and network resources
• only hardware resources
• only software resources
• only network resources

Linux is distributed under an … license

Match the term with its definition:

• A. Router B. point
• C. Gateway
• D. Monitoring
• E. a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks Access
• F. a device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network
• G. a device that connects two or more computer networks and acts as a protocol translator between them
• H. a process of observing and collecting data about a system or network

Put steps of SI (system integration) in the correct order:

• 1 Planning
• 2 analysis
• 3 design
• 4 development
• 5 testing
• 6 integration
• 7 maintenance

Put the correct conjunction of purpose:CRM is a software used … consolidate customer information and document it into a single CRM databasE.

Put the words in order to make a sentence:

• 1 service
• 2 level
• 3 agreement
• 4 is a contract
• 5 between a service provider
• 6 and a client

Put the words in order to make a sentence:

• 1 copyright
• 2 protects
• 3 the intellectual property
• 4 created
• 5 by inventors

Some examples of corporate information systems are …

• customer relationship management (CRM) systems, enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, and supply chain management (SCM) systems.
• email systems, social media platforms, and search engines.
• accounting software, graphic design software, and video editing softwarE.
• Internet and business applications.

The … generation of computers is the most recent.

• Third
• Fourth
• fifth
• Sixth

The data exchange is …

• the transfer of information between different systems, applications or devices.
• the transfer of money between different systems, applications or devices.
• the transfer of goods between different systems, applications or devices.
• the transfer of energy between different systems, applications or devices.

The legal protection granted to the creator of a software program that prevents others from copying or using it is a …

The main goal of artificial intelligence is

• to mimic human behavior
• to provide humans with advanced technologies
• to be used in scientific research
• to interact with humans

The main purpose of an ERP (enterprise resource planning) system is …

• to manage a company's interactions with customers
• to track customer behavior, preferences, and purchase history
• to manage a company's resources such as inventory, production, and finances
• to build stronger relationships with customers

The name GOOGLE is a registered …

• Patent
• Patent
• trade secret
• trademark
• Copyright

The primary benefits of obtaining a software patent are … (choose 2 correct answers)

• a shelf life
• a cost
• an exclusive right to make, use, license, and sell that software invention
• an advantage over the rivals

The role of a system integrator is...

• to create new technologies
• to identify potential problems or conflicts between different systems
• to sell different technologies
• to repair different technologies

The technology that allows users to enter a simulated environment and interact with it as if it were real is …

• a social robot
• a virtual reality
• a speech recognition
• a decision support system

Link words into sentences:

• A. Copying someone else’s work is called _____.
• B. It is not good _____ other people's work without permission.
• C. You can avoid plagiarism by citing your _____ properly.
• D. Teachers can check for plagiarism using special _____.
• E. Always give credit to the original _____ when using their work.
• F. plagiarism
• G. to copy
• H. sources
• I. software
• J. author

Put these computer technologies in order from the first to fifth generation:

• 1 Vacuum tube
• 2 Transistor technology
• 3 Integrated Circuit (IC) technology
• 4 Microprocessor technology
• 5 Software technology and AI (artificial intelligence)

Match each word with its definition:

• A. hardware
• B. software
• C. database
• D. ERP
• E. the physical components of a computer or electronic device,
• such as the keyboard, mouse, monitor, and motherboard
• F. programs and applications that run on a computer or mobile
• device to perform specific tasks or functions
• G. a collection of organized data that can be easily accessed,
• managed, and updated
• H. the integrated management of main business processes,
• often in real time and mediated by software and technology.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer): A business is facing difficulties in managing its customer datA. The business is using a CRM software to manage its customer datA. However, the software is not providing accurate information about the customers. As a result, the business is finding it difficult to make informed decisions.What should this business do?

• The business should switch to a different CRM softwarE. It may not solve the problem if there is an issue with the way the software is being useD.
• The business should hire a consultant to analyze the CRM softwarE. This will help to identify the root cause of the problem and provide a solution.
• The business should train its employees to use the CRM software effectively, but it may not solve the problem if there is a software issuE.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer): A company wants to implement an AI system to improve their customer servicE. They need to choose the best option to save time and reduce the workload of customer service agents. What should they do?

• Implement a chatbot that can answer customer queries quickly and accurately.
• Implement a machine learning algorithm that can analyze customer’s data and predict buying patterns.
• Implement an automated supply chain management to reduce the manpower and help to manage the huge amount of stock.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer):A pharmaceutical company has recently implemented a new corporate information system to streamline their operations. However, the employees are struggling to navigate the system, resulting in a decrease in productivity and an increase in errors.What could help solve this issue?

• IT consultants should evaluate the system and provide recommendations for improvements.
• IT consultants should provide additional training for employees on how to use the system and its features.
• IT consultants should remove the system and go back to using the old, familiar methods of operation.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer):Company X is facing difficulty in managing their business processes and feels like they need a more advanced system to take care of their day-to-day operations in a more efficient way. Which system would be more effective to implement?

• an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system to streamline its operations and improve overall productivity.
• a centralized security management (CSM) system to manage all aspects of security through a central IT department.
• a human resource information system (HRIS) to identify the HR information that is needed for every area of the organization

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer):John is a college student who is writing an essay for his English class. He decides to copy and paste several paragraphs from an online article without citing the sourcE. Is this considered plagiarism?

• Yes, it is always necessary to give credit to the original sourcE.
• No, it is not necessary to cite the source unless it is a direct quotE.
• It depends on the individual's intentions.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer):XYZ Technologies developed a new software that they want to protect. However, they are not sure about the best way to protect their softwarE. Which option gives the strongest protection?

• Trademarking their software logo involves getting legal protection for a specific word, phrase, symbol, or design that is associated with their softwarE. This would give XYZ Technologies the exclusive right to use their logo in connection with their software, and prevent others from using a similar logo that could cause confusion in the marketplacE.
• Patenting their software involves getting legal protection for the idea behind the software, not just the specific expression. This would give XYZ Technologies the exclusive right to prevent others from making, using, or selling any software or technology that is similar to their patented idea