otzyv_veduwej_organizacii_matveevoj_m_v (Права ребенка в семейном праве проблемы законодательства, теории и практики), страница 2

(c. 96 Auccepralluu), usueHurb peAaKrII4Iocr. 59 CK PO snMeHu,rlersx co6lrcAenr{rr [paB pe6ema n ero po4z:releft, cBt3aHHbIx c r'I3MeHeHLIeMorqecrBavr Sauununpe6eura(c.l2l4Iacceptaquu).I4urepeurrrna,xortLrne6eccnopHbrM, flBrrrrercs.[peAJroxeHue o BHeceHuIr v3MeHeHlrft n ct. 57 CK POorHocmerrHo Bo3pacra pe6eura (c.

l3l'1324Iaccepraquu).AHarorpryruna o6pasoM ocBerqaK)Tct I,I trMylqecrBeHHrre [paBa pe6enra (npanocoAep)Ka1vrs.)npaBoco6crgeHHocrll, [paBo Ha xI{JIoe noMeIIIeHve). 34ecrHa noJr5,.reHr,reTapKe r{ccJreAyrorcfl He roJrbKo co6crseHHo tIMyIIIecrBeHHbre rlpaBa pe6emaKaKaBTopy npo.flBl{rb cBoloTaKoBbre,Ho tr MHoxecrBo cMexHbrx [po6reM, rITo TIo3BoJILIJIocyqecrByloql{xHafrHyro epyAr,rqrrrcn rroHraMaHr,re4aunofiqacr1a pa6orrrn stofi n c$epe cssgefi. Hanpuuep, naHurvr3vrpyrorcf, rlpo6JleMbr, Bo3HI4KaIoqve upu B3bIOKaHLII'IHa coAeplr(aHueAerefi B cryqae, ecJII,IoAtIH u3 poAureirefi pe6euKa flBJUIercttrJrr,rMerrroBr,rHocTpaHHbrM IpCIK,{aHLTHOM trlrr4rocyAapcrBa(c.rocyAapcrBeunofi149rIpoxI,IBaeT4uccepraqun),Tgppl,ITopuuHaAorIoJIHLITeJIrHbrx MeptxoBorpocblI'IHocTpaHHoIonoAAep)KKLr cenrefi, B ToM qrIcJIe o MarepuHcKoM KanIaTaJIe,caKrIeHtoMHa npaBa orIIoB (c.164'166 4ncceptaguu) I'r AP.MoxnoPOB qacrunoA.qepxarb rrpeAJroxeHl{rl aBTopa o BHeceHurI Ll3Meneunfi s ct.

81 CKMlrHrrMiurrHoro pa3Mepa aJII{MeHToB (c.l4l4ucceptaquu),o6ycraHoBJreHrrr{rroJrHofi onpe4eJreHHocrunpaBoBoro pexI,IMa aJluMerrroBc roqKlr 3peHI'IrIcocraBa AoxoAoB, KoropbrMlr pe6enor, AocrI,II'HyB Bo3pacra qerbIpHaAIIarI,I JIsr, MoxercaMocrorreJrbHo pacnoprxut,rcfi, nyTeM coorBercruyrorqefi KoppeKrupoBKI,Inn. I n. 2cr.26 fK PO, o6 onpe4en eH:zr4nepeqHr o6rerros [paBa co6crueHHoc'rn pe6ema n u. 3cr. 60 CK PO (c. 163 Ar,rcceprarluvr)u ap. 3acrryNkIBitror BHnMaHnt u ogo6peuur qelrrfip.f,A r,rHrepecHbrxTeopeTruecKr{x BbrBoAoB,HanpuMep, AoKlpuHaJIbHoe o6ocnosaH[eqenecoobpa3Hocrr,rycraHoBJreHlrr orBercrBeHHoerll He roJrbKo 3a yKJIoHeHLIopoAureJUIor yrrJrarbr aJruMerrroB, Ho r,r 3a co3AaHI,Ie oAHLIM u3 poAI,ITeJIefi npeuxrcrnufiWnco6moAeru/u rpaBa pe6ema Ha co,qepxaurae(c.

143 gucceptaqun).Becruay6e4rrrenurofiBrTDTTALIT no3llqurlAuccepralrraorHocllreJrbHoxil,rJrr,rrrlHrrxrrpaB pe6enxa. Tar, na ocHoBe rtrIareJlbHoro aHiuILI3acyAe6Hoft nparrnrnaBTop coBeprrreHHo o6ocnosaHHo 3aKrroqaer, qroxrrnr{rrlHoe noMerrleHr,re Hoc.f,T BecbMa yrseuuuftQarropon. B qacrsocrr,r, o6cyx4aercf,[paBa pe6eHra Ha 3aHuMaeMoexapaKTep u 3aBracflT or MHoTID(rpo6JreMa 3aIuLITbr upan pe6eHKa B cryqaepacropxeywn 6paxa, rocKoJrbKy BcerAa Bo3HI,IKaerBorlpoc o roM, rge 6y4er [poxuBarbpe6enor - c co6crBeHHuKoM 3aHrlMaeMoro )Iil{Jloro IroMeIrIeHI4rIr4Jrn c poAI{reJIeM,UMeJInpaBo [oJlb3oBarbcfl vIM)xotoprrfi, He flBJLflflcrco6creeHHlrKoM gToro rIoMeIIIeHI,Lf,,Ho yrparlrJr AaHHoe rrpaBo [ocJre npeKpalrleH[t4r,rccepraqnu). Auropceuefiurrxotnorueurafi (c.I72BepHo rro4veprurBaer, rITo HeAocraroqHocrb teopvrnuecrofipaspa6orrra MexaHr,r3Ma3arrlr4Tbr npaB HecoBepmeHHoJrerul{x B xlunrqnoficQepe,pa3po3HeHHocrbHopMarlrBHbrx aKroB, orcyTcTBl4eycroflBlullxcfl rIoAxoAoB n cyAe6nofi[OpOXAaeTrrpaKTuKe K Borrpocy 3arrlr4Tbr xr,rJrr,rIIIHbIx[paB HeCOBepUeHHoJIeTHI{X6omunerpyAHocrr,r B rrpaBorrpr4uesurenrnoft [paKTI,IKe cyAe6HbIX opraHoB rlpl{paccMorpeHl,InAeJIAanuoftKareropuu(c.

179 4zccepraqzu).6no coBepIneHcrBoBaHI,IIo4efictnyroqeroraKlKe, qro Bce rrpeAJroxeHI,IJIOruernu3aKoHoAareJlrcrBacl4creMHo npeAcraBJIeHbIB 3altnlo'reHuu.vrKarHayqHo-r4ccJreAoBaremcrofiTpyAsc.f,Kr,rftHarIpaBJIeHHocrI,I,perlemnpyeMalr Atrcceprauvrr He JrLrIIreHaonpeAeJIeHHbIxnedocmamnoe tr cnopHbrxn on orrceHuil, x qucry Koropblx orHeceM cJleAyloqee.3acJry)KuBaer [oAAep)KKr{ <rnanzQuKalll4.n) I,IHcrrITyta npaB1.

Besyclonno,pe6emaKaK(rraeNorpacrenoro)KoMrureKcnoroMHeHLTK) aBTopa, gror3aKoHoAareJrbcrBa. flouHcrlrryTapoccuftcroronpeAcraBJlterLrnclrnryrcobofto6ecueqraBaercfl BKIIIoqeHLIeMB eroo6oco6nenrryro Fpynrry HopM, a (GoMrrJreKcHocrb)>cocraB HopM KoHcrlrryrluoHHoro, cenaefiuoro, TpyAoBoro, coquaJlbHoro, )KtrJIuIqHoro LIrpalKAaucKoro npoqeccyurJrbHororrpaBa (nepnoe noJlolr(eHl,Ie,BbrHocuMoeHa 3alqrry, c.9 4raccepraqnu).B csrgu c gTLrMBo3Hr,rKaerABa Bonpoca, Ha Koropbre xoreJlocb 6rr yclrrruatrorBerbr Ha 3arrllrre. Bo-nepeDrx, [poBoAI,IT JII,I aBTop pa3Jlzune MexAy fIoHtrI,ItMI'I<<xoumerccnrrfi r{Hcrlrryr[ocKoJrbKyuHcrLITyr rrpaBa>),3aKoHoAareJlbcrBa))kt <<rouruercnrrfir,rHcTLrTyT 3aKOHOAaTeJrbCTBa3TO OrrpeAeJleHHaf, COBOKynHOCTb- COBOKyIIHOCTbHOpMaTUBHbTXrrpaBOBbIXaKTOB,a T4HCTI,ITyT'[paBaCOOTBeTCTBeHHOrrpaBoBbrxHopM.

Bo-emopux,npaBa(uapraycHacKoJrbKocoulacyerc.f, yKasaHue Ha HopMbI ceuefinoroBrpCIK,qaHcKr,rM3aKoHoAaremcrnou)KaqecrBegJIeMeHTaKoMrureKcHocru uHcruTyra upan pe6eHKa c uornquefi col{cKareJlt orHoclmeJlbHo roro,qro ceruefinoe upaBo rBJr-rrercr rroAorpacJlbro Ipa)KAaHcKoI'o rpaBa (c. 36-37, 404nccepmqzn).2. BrrsbrsasrBo3pCIKeH[e rrpeAJloxeHue aBTopa perncrpupoBarbpoxAeHllepe6ema HelocpeAcrBeHHo B MeAr,rquHcKoMyqpexAeHlll,t no Mecry ero pox.4euldfl,rrocKoJrbKy oroQynx4unnu(c.npednonazaem10ruadeneruue nocnednux4uccepraqnu).perr4crpaqvu>>Haqtflg c opraHaMz 3AfCQyuxqufi, a, c Apyrofiflo.f,sreHr,re raKneceoilcmaeHHbrJtltu w|tHagrrsaeN4ofi <6omHrsHofinoBJleqer, c oAlrofi cropoHbr, 4y6lraponauuettx trcKyccrBeuHoe piBAeJreHI,Ie,rITo Moxer orpuuareJlbHocKagarbcr Ha cLrcreMe pert,tcrpar\uvr aKroB rpax.qaHcKoro cocrofrHLr;x,Buecre c reM,rroJraraeM, qro B rleJrrx yryrrrrreHr,r.f, opraHI,I3aIIuLr perwcrpaquuBrroJrHeAorrycrnMo ee ocyuecrBJreHlle pa6orHraraMl,I opraHos 3AICB MeALTTITTHCKOMrrpeXAeHI,IU.po)KAeHI4f, pe6enraHeuocpeAcrBeHHo3.

B pa6ore nplr3Haercr rleJrecoo6pasuuMtrcKJlroqurb HopMy o pil3pellreHllrlcgopa o6 uMeHLrvr (ruu) Sarr,rnnnupe6enr<alI3 nonnoMo'rufi opI'aHoB oneKn nHa 3auI]ITy,c. I l, ll2 gtrccepraqnn).BbrHocuMoe(ruecroe rroJro)Keur,re,no[eq1,11er6crBafIpH eronaaBToproJrbKo KoHcrarr4pyer,rrro npaBo nn6opa UMeHLIHoBopo)K,{eHHoMype6enrcy [peAocraBJreHo ucKJrroqr{TeJrbHoero poArteJltMIIJIU 3aMeluIIoIquM LIx JII{IIaM,ue npednozan cnocoda pmpeweHafl yKosaHHozo cnop&Ha ga1qrre xoreJrocr 6rr ycluurarrrrpeAJlo)KeHnt cotlcKareJlf, orHocI,ITeJIbHoBo3MoxHoro rroAxoAa K pelueHzlo AaHHofinpo6nelau.4.

He Mo)KeM rrogeplKarb rrpeAJroxeH[e AzccepraHTa orHocl/rreJlbHo npvHtrl{flBMecro geficrnyroqeroCeuefiuoro KoAeKca,HopMrr Koroporo, no MHeHIrrocoucKareflfl,MoryT 6rrm uepeHeceHus fK PO, noaoro ro4nQuqupoBaHHoroaKra KoAerca orrpaBax pe6eura, roropufi4eficmyroqeroflplrcBaH o6reAranr,rrru cucreMaru3rlpoBarbBce HopMbI3aKoHoAareJrbcrBa,orHocf,Iul4ec.fl K npaBaM pe6ema, BKJIroqaiIKoHcruryrlrloHHrrerpuHIILIrbr prnparia(c. 38 4zccepmqnz).flo naureMy MHeHr,to,peaJrvgarlrlllAaHHoI'onpeAJIolKeHI{tc neng6exHocrbto[oBreqer6eg AocraroqHbrx K ToMy ocuonannfi ueo6xoAltMocrb [epecMorpaKpouew olpaBAaBruefi ce6s,cncreuri poccuftcroro 3aKoHoAareJlbcrBa.cJro)KlrBrueitcs,coorBercrBylolqnx HopM lI3Toro, so ug6eNaHue 4y6lupoBaHr{rr norpe6yercfl <<pr3bflTr4e))aKToB, B ToM ql,Icre vH6rHe 4eficrnyroqux[ocKoJIbKyH3 Korrcrra:ryquu PO,rITo HeJrb3trlpeAnoJraraerc.fi BKJrroqr{rb n Kogerc KoHcrI,ITyIILIoHHbreIpLIHIILInBTI{ rlpaBa,npu3Harb qenecoo6pa3HbrM.llonaraeu, qro He cyu4ecmsyem Hu meopemu"ecKuxt HuJte?unbHbtx npednocornoK diln ocyu4ecmalteHu.fl cucmewramasaquu HopJn o npa$oxpedeuxa6 Qopmexodufuut<a4auMex.UyTeM, BIIoJIHe AoIrycTI'IMo (uAtuKeneo6xoArarrao)ns4arue flo orpeAeneHuofi cucreue cfiopHuKa HopMamusHbrx npaaosbrx3aKpenJItIOTCfl[paBa pe6eHKa.aKmoL, B KOTOpbIXVrasannrreorleHr(y3aMeqaHqrfl 14 rrolKeilaHl{fl He BJII,Lf,Iot na o6rqyro rroJloxmeJlblrylorrpoBeAeHHoroHayrrHorouccJIeAoBaHLIt.llpe4crauleHHatpa6wacBl,rAereJrbcrByer o rrry6oroM ocMbrcJlennvraBTopoM TeMbr, BbrrIoJIHeHaHa BbrcoKoMTeopernqecKoM,{uccepraquoHuoeypoBHepruMesr6onruryrorpalfflrqecKylo3HaquMocrb.r,rccJre4oBaHlre[poBeAeHo Ha ocHoBe a:eaJrvrsauuporoft6aguC [pUBIeqeHLIeM AOCTaTOTIHOIOaKToB r4 JrUTepaTypHbIxI,ICTOqHUKOB,HOpMaTr,rBHbrxo6reua npaKrnqecKoro Marepvula.prAI{enufiHa MarepuaJrlsr cy4e6nofino4rBep)K.qaerc.tr ccrrnroftnpr{eMy,MarseesofiM.B..q[cceprarlu{BBbrBoAoBreopermecKrrxAI4ccepraIII4oHHoM TpyAeupaKTuKIa.

Bnaro4aptco6ofinpeAcraBJlterQyn4arrrenraJrbHoe AorclpuHaJrbHoe LIccJIeAoBaHI,Ie, HoHeraKoMyroJIbKotBJUIerc.s pabotoftunpaBonpuMeHlrreJlbnofi naupauleHnocrl'I.Pesylrrarrru BbIBoAbrAaHHoro r4ccireAoBaHllt IlMeror BecoMoe 3HarleHue NaHayKrarpalK,qaHcKoro u ceuefinoro [paBa, MoryT 6rrtrilpuMeHeHbr npu Azutrnefirueuu3yqeHuu HeAocraroqHo pa.spa6oraunrrx o6rqrax reopernqecKl,Ix n [paKT]IrIecKI'Txupo6nervr npan pe6eHKa, a raKxe npu aHaJII43epagJII,FIHbrxacneKToB ocyuecrBileHlrrlgrr{x[paBqepe3 nprr3My r{x3aKoHorBop.recrofivorpacrenoftAe.f,TeJlrHocrlr, B qacrHocrl4., rrpr4npaBorrplrrueuratelrnoftpaccMorpeHr4r,r cyAaMr,r KoHKpeTHbrx Aor,<fpax4aucroe[pI,IHaAJIe)KHocrI,I, ucrIoJIr3oBaHbI BBnpoqeccgnpenoAaBaHl'Iff KypCoB11paBo), <<Ceruefisoe rrpaBo), <<Xnrurquoe [paBo)vr cueqniulrHbrxa raKlKe flocfly]KnrbrrypcoB B ropr,rAurrecKr/rxBy3ax v Ha roprrAl,IqecKnx Sarynrretax,ocHosofi AJrr noAroroBKr,r HayqHo-rtpaKrvrleeKl,IxKoMMeIrrapI,IeBK coorBercrByloqeMy3aKoHoAareJrrcrBy, unofivr rr4eroAr.IecKoft rlfleparypbryue6nofinayuuofi,noyKa3aHHbrMKypcaM, a raKxe AJrflnoBbrrrrennsKBaru$uraquu [paKTl,IKytoqrx rcpucroB.TpyAax aBTopa orporeHbr ocHoBHbIeB ony6nnKoBaHHbrx rro reMe r4ccJreAoBaHI,IrIrroJroxeHr{f, Aucceprarlrrtr.B uomrofiAnropeQeparMepe [o3BoJUIsr cyALITb ocoAepxaH nv Avrac epralllroHHofi p a6orlt.,{uccepmqr,rr M.B.

Marseesofi na rerray <tflpana pe6eurca n ce*refinoM rrpaBe:npo6.rreurr3aKoHoAareJrbcrBa,xralnsuraquosuofipa6orofi,TeoplrrlB roropofiunpaKTrrKrr>>flBlrflgtcfl,HafrHo-coAep)Iflrrc-fl peIIreHUe saltavtr4,uuerouleficyqecrBeHHoe 3HaqeHue AJr.f,4a.nruefimero pa3B[rrut rcpl,IAIauecrofi orpactugsasui't'(rpax4ancKoro u cenaefinoro npana). B pa6ore I{3JIoxeHbrHoBbreHayqHo o6ocHosaHHrrerroAxoAbr H perrreHnr, [peAcTaBJrflrorque BblcoKyto TeopeTl{qecKylo u [paKTl4qecKytoTIeHHOCTb.,{uccepmqux[pe4craBJrfler[ccJreAoBarrrre, o6naAaerco6ofi3aBeprrleHHoencaMocroflTeJrbrroeBHyTpeHHI,IM eAI,IHcrBoM, coAep)KIIT HoBbIe HayrIHbIepe3yJrbrarbl r,rrroJroxeHvts.,BbrABI,IraeMbIeAJIflrry6nuuuofi salqurbr, tI cBllAereJlbcrByer oJrLrqHoMBKJIaA9aBTopaB HayKy IptDKgaHcKoIo Lt ceuefinoro ilpaBa.9Auccepralln.n Ha reMy <<rlpana pe6enrca nB coorBercrBvrr4c pr3Jro)KeHHbrM3aKolroAareJrbcrBar Teopllrl uceuefino*r npaBe: npo6.neuuIpaKTITKID) rlocoAep)KaHrrrcvr $oprrae noJrHocrbro coorBercrByer KprrrepLIrIMu tpe6onanr'r-au,K KaHAuAarcKr4MnpeAbrBJgreMbrMAlrccepraunrnafloloxeHl{eM o npucyxAeHllu yrreHbrxflpaunreJlbcrBaPO ot 24 cenrsipt' 2013 r.

Ns 842), acreuesefi (yrn. uocraHoBJreHr{errarrpucyx(AeHLIteft yteuoftee aBTop- Mameeeea Mapaa BamuJruenHa- 3acJlyxil4BaerrcpuAr4qecKr{xHayK rlo cnequaJlbHocrl{12.00.03 - rpaxqaHcKoecrefieHr,rKaHAr,rAaranpaBo; celaeftnoe npaBo; MexIyHapoAHoe qacrHoenpaBo; rrpeArrpr,rHr,rMareJrbcKoerrpaBo.Hacrosqufior3brB rroAroroBJreH vr rIpeAcraBJIeHAoUeHToM, KaHAuAaroMra$e4pofi rpaNaaHcKoroI4 npeAupl{Hl4MareJlbcKoroHayK,3aBeAyroqunaropr{ArrqecKr,rxrrpaBa OfAOyBO <CarraapcrufiHarluoniulurrrfi uccJleAoBarelrcrufi yHflBepcurerC.I. Kopoleuu PysanonoftBanerrrusofi ,{rraurpuenuofi(no'rrosHftr,rMeHuaKaAeMLrKaaApec- 443011,r. Caruap&,YI. AraAeulara flauoua, 4.1; reneQou - (846) 337'99'71,3aKIIIoqeHVs'aApecoJreKrpoHHofiuo.rrrr - cl-su@mail.ru ); yrnepxueH Ha ocHoBaHLII'InpaBa OfAOy BO <CarraapcxufiraQe4pu {pDKAaHcKoror{ rpeAnpI,IHI,IMareJIbcKoroLrccJreAoBarelrcrzftyHlrBepcpfterI4MeHuaKaAeMIlKaC.II.

Kopoleno>HaurroHaJr51rrril(npotoron or2l Mapra2017 r.Ilb 8).3an.ra$e4poft rpa:rgaucKoronpaBarr rrpeArrprHuMaTeJlbcKoro// Buenuana.{rraurpfieBHaPysanona,IIOUEHT\.J443011,e. Ca*tapa,llaenoea,d.I;yn. Arcadeuurca- (846)337-99-71;menefuoue-mail:cl-su@mail.ruHa.ranuxrar orAena conpogoxAeHl4fr1nreHbo(@Beroa Caarapcxoro yFt!4aepcnreral'',$'#t'!,,,{,ftY"i|lt;:i:iZ4H,Wrcffi10.