184175 (743869), страница 11
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Среднегодовые показатели темпа роста розничных цен в некоторых странах с развитой рыночной экономикой
| 1966-1974 | 1975-1980 | 1980-1987 | |
| США | 1.7% | 5.1% | 9.3% |
| Англия | 3.1% | 7.1% | 15.8% |
| Италия | 3.4% | 6.0% | 17.9% |
| Франция | 5.0% | 5.9% | 10.9% |
Таблица 4.
Развивающиеся страны: инфляция (в процентах)
| В среднем | |||||||||||
| 1981-90 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | |||
| Африка | 15.1 | 24.6 | 32.5 | 30.6 | 370.3 | 33.2 | 25.9 | 11.1 | 8.7 | ||
| Алжир | 9.7 | 25.9 | 31.7 | 20.5 | 29.0 | 29.8 | 18.7 | 6.8 | 6.2 | ||
| Ангола | 1.8 | 83.6 | 299.1 | 1,379.5 | 949.8 | 2,671.6 | 4,147.0 | 111.2 | 79.4 | ||
| Бенин | 1.3 | 2.1 | 5.9 | 0.4 | 38.5 | 14.5 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 5.8 | ||
| Ботсвана | 13.5 | 11.8 | 16.2 | 14.3 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.1 | 8.8 | 6.5 | ||
| Буркина-Фасо | 3.7 | 2.5 | –2.0 | 0.6 | 24.7 | 7.8 | 6.1 | 2.3 | 5.0 | ||
| Бурунди | 7.6 | 9.0 | 4.5 | 9.7 | 14.7 | 19.4 | 26.4 | 31.1 | 12.6 | ||
| Камерун | 7.0 | –0.6 | 1.9 | –3.7 | 12.7 | 25.8 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 2.8 | ||
| Кабо-Верде | 12.0 | 7.6 | 13.4 | 5.8 | 3.4 | 8.4 | 6.0 | 8.6 | 4.4 | ||
| Центр. Африканская респ. | 4.5 | –2.8 | –0.8 | –2.9 | 24.5 | 19.2 | 4.4 | 0.6 | 2.4 | ||
| Чад | 3.8 | 4.2 | –3.8 | –7.0 | 41.3 | 9.5 | 11.3 | 5.6 | 4.3 | ||
| Коморские острова | 3.2 | 1.7 | –1.4 | 2.0 | 25.3 | 7.1 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
| Конго, дем. респ. | 60.9 | 2,154.4 | 4,129.2 | 1,893.1 | 23,760.5 | 541.8 | 616.8 | 198.5 | 29.1 | ||
| Конго | 6.6 | –1.6 | –3.9 | 4.9 | 42.9 | 8.6 | 10.2 | 8.3 | 4.8 | ||
| Кот-д’Ивуар | 4.9 | 1.6 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 26.0 | 14.3 | 2.7 | 5.6 | 4.5 | ||
| Джибути | 4.6 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 6.5 | 4.5 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.0 | ||
| Экваториальная Гвинея | 18.4 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 38.9 | 11.4 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | ||
| Эритрея | . . . | . . . | . . . | 4.6 | 11.6 | 10.7 | 9.3 | 1.3 | 8.3 | ||
| Эфиопия | 4.3 | 20.9 | 21.0 | 10.0 | 1.2 | 13.4 | 0.9 | –6.4 | 3.7 | ||
| Габон | 5.5 | 3.3 | –10.8 | 0.6 | 36.1 | 10.0 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 2.1 | ||
| Гамбия | 17.1 | 9.1 | 12.0 | 5.9 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | ||
| Гана | 43.0 | 18.0 | 10.1 | 24.9 | 24.9 | 59.5 | 45.6 | 28.8 | 19.3 | ||
| Гвинея | 31.2 | 19.6 | 16.6 | 6.7 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 5.1 | ||
| Гвинея Бисау | 54.3 | 57.6 | 69.4 | 48.2 | 15.2 | 45.4 | 50.7 | 49.1 | 8.0 | ||
| Кения | 11.2 | 19.6 | 27.3 | 45.9 | 28.8 | 1.5 | 9.0 | 11.2 | 6.6 | ||
| Лесото | 14.0 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 13.8 | 7.2 | 9.9 | 9.1 | 8.5 | 7.8 | ||
| Либерия | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||
| Мадагаскар | 17.6 | 8.5 | 15.3 | 9.2 | 39.1 | 49.0 | 19.8 | 4.5 | 6.2 | ||
| Малави | 16.1 | 8.2 | 23.2 | 22.8 | 34.7 | 83.1 | 37.7 | 9.1 | 29.7 | ||
| Мали | 2.1 | 1.5 | –5.9 | –0.6 | 24.8 | 12.4 | 6.4 | –0.6 | 4.2 | ||
| Мавритания | 8.4 | 5.6 | 10.1 | 9.3 | 4.1 | 6.5 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 8.0 | ||
| Маврикий | 9.2 | 12.8 | 2.9 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 5.3 | ||
| Марокко | 7.2 | 9.0 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 6.1 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2.7 | ||
| Мозамбик | 41.5 | 33.3 | 45.1 | 42.3 | 63.1 | 54.4 | 44.6 | 6.4 | 0.6 | ||
| Намибия | 12.9 | 11.9 | 17.7 | 8.5 | 10.8 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.8 | 6.2 | ||
| Нигер | 2.8 | –1.9 | –1.7 | –0.4 | 35.6 | 10.9 | 5.3 | 2.9 | 4.5 | ||
| Нигерия | 19.5 | 13.0 | 44.6 | 57.2 | 57.0 | 72.8 | 29.3 | 8.5 | 10.0 | ||
| Руанда | 4.3 | 19.6 | 9.5 | 12.5 | 64.0 | 22.0 | 8.9 | 11.7 | 6.8 | ||
| Дем. респ. Сан-Томе и Принсили | 17.8 | 46.5 | 33.7 | 25.5 | 51.2 | 36.8 | 35.5 | 71.3 | 42.3 | ||
| Сенегал | 5.8 | –1.7 | –0.1 | –0.6 | 32.1 | 8.0 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 1.3 | ||
| Сейшельские острова | 3.0 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 1.8 | –0.3 | –1.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 | ||
| Сьера Лионе | 67.9 | 102.7 | 65.5 | 22.2 | 24.2 | 26.0 | 23.1 | 14.9 | 35.5 | ||
| Сомали | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||
| Южно-африканская респ. | 14.7 | 15.2 | 13.9 | 9.7 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 6.9 | ||
| Судан | 13.6 | 123.6 | 117.6 | 101.3 | 115.5 | 68.4 | 132.8 | 46.7 | 17.0 | ||
| Свазиленд | 13.0 | 11.0 | 8.1 | 11.2 | 13.9 | 12.3 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 8.0 | ||
| Танзания | 30.5 | 28.0 | 21.9 | 23.6 | 37.1 | 26.5 | 21.0 | 16.1 | 12.6 | ||
| Тоголезская респ. | 3.7 | 0.2 | 1.6 | –0.1 | 35.3 | 15.8 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 1.0 | ||
| Тунис | 8.3 | 8.2 | 5.8 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | ||
| Уганда | 109.2 | 20.8 | 42.2 | 30.0 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 5.8 | ||
| Замбия | 45.5 | 97.7 | 165.7 | 183.3 | 54.6 | 34.9 | 43.1 | 24.4 | 24.5 | ||
| Зимбабве | 13.9 | 23.3 | 42.1 | 27.6 | 22.2 | 22.6 | 21.4 | 18.8 | 32.3 | ||
Таблица 4.
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