[учебник] English Grammar Reference and Practice. Drozdova (1175660), страница 23
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К томувремени когда они закончат разговор, урок закончится, и Ник примет душ и будет готов идтис мамой домой. Через два часа Ник сделает уроки и будет свободен. Когда я приеду к ним, Никс родителями будет обедать. После обеда мы будем играть в компьютерные игры.
К тому времени когда мы перестанем играть, миссис Коллинзприготовит кофе. Мы будем сидеть в гостинойи пить горячий кофе. Потом я отправлюсь домой.Брат моего друга закончит занятия в университете к лету, и ему не терпится приступить к преподаванию. После того как он закончит университет,он начнёт преподавать в школе.
Я думаю, он станет хорошим учителем, и дети будут его любить.Сейчас он упорно работает, потому что знает, чтовремя летит быстро, и может случиться, что у негоне будет времени повторить все основательно.Вчера мы занимались вместе, и я помогал емус его дипломной работой. Завтра он будет работать весь день, а вечером мы пойдём в бассейн,потому что, я думаю, к тому времени он закончитвсю свою работу.9. The P e rfe c t C o n tin u o u s Formshave been + -ing (Participle9.1 The Present Perfect Continuous Tense(AFFIRMATIVENEGATIVEINTERROGATIVE^1havebeen reading1havenot been readingHave1been reading?HeSheIthashashasbeen readingbeen readingbeen readingHeSheIthashashasnot been readingnot been readingnot been readingHasHasHashesheitbeen reading?been reading?been reading?WeYouTheyhavehavehavebeen readingbeen readingbeen readingWehaveYou haveThey havenot been readingnot been readingnot been readingHaveHaveHavewe been reading?you been reading?they been reading?4I’ve been readingShe’s been readingI haven’t been readingShe hasn’t been reading76THEPERFECTCONTINUOUSFORMSThe Present Perfect Continuous TenseInclusiveлExclusiveDenotes an action which was recentlyin progress but is no longer going onat the present moment.Denotes an action which began in the past,has been going on up to the present andis still going on.It is usually used with:- since,- for.□ I have been learning Englishfor 10 years.□ I have been learning Spanish since welast met and have made some progressin it.It is rendered in Russianbv the Present.■ ■□There are puddles everywhere.It has been raining hard.It is rendered in Russianbv the Past.NOTE: The verbs not used in the Continuous form cannot be used in the Perfect Continuous form,either.In this case we use the Perfect form:□ I have known him since last year.JL.(A, B) Make up sentences, using the PresentPerfect Continuous.(Model?) Suzy is in her riding boots, (she/ride) - *1She has been riding.You are dirty all over.
What (you/do) What have you been doing?i(A, B) Put the verb in brackets into the PresentPerfect Continuous.1. I (w o rk )....................................................on thisp ro b le m fo r tw o m o n th s . 2. She (s le e p ).................................................... all this time? 3. You(ta lk ).................................................... this nonsenseall day long. 4. He says he (n o t/fe e l)...................................................
well for the past week. 5. You arered all over. How long you ( lie ) ....................................................in the sun today? 6. I ( tr y ) ...................................................... to get you all day, George!7 . 1 (n o t/s le e p )..................................................
wellfo r m onths. 8. We (see) ........................................................ each other regularly since the party atHelen’s. 9. “Jack isn’t working now.” - “ He (not/w o rk ).................................................... for years.”771.Have a rest now. (you/work too hard/lately)2.You are shivering, (you/stand/in this cold/long?)3.Her hands are red and wet. (she/scrub/thefloors/for three hours)4.The children are quite voiceless, (they/sing atthe top of their voices/since morning)THEОVERB(В) Translate into English.1.
Ты давно меня ждёшь? 2. Вы опять дрались? 3. Как давно у вас болит нога? 4. Он занимается ужетри часа. 5. Я учу испанский с сентября. 6. Анна ищет работу шесть месяцев. 7. Мой брат водитмашину десять лет. 8. Они работают в Манчестере с 1 марта. 9. Какой глубокий снег! Сколько временишёл снег? 10. У тебя глаза красные. Ты плакала? 11. С какого возраста ты играешь в шахматы?12. Как давно вы живёте в этом городе?9.2The Present Continuousand the Present Perfect ContinuousCOMPARE:^□□The Present ContinuousThe Present Perfect Continuouswhen? - (now)how long?What are you writing?I am writing a letter.□^I have been writing it foran hour.vvJ(В, C) Open the brackets, using the PresentContinuous or the Present Perfect Continuous.1.
He had barely entered the room when his secretarysaid, “Som ebody (ring) .........................................................for you for the last five minutes.” 2. “Whatthe children (d o ).................................................. ?” “They (p la y).................................................... gamesall morning and now they (learn).................................................to tell time by the position of the sun.”3.
“Our friends (leave)............................................ ” “ How long the y (stay) ............................................................ w ith yo u ? ” 4. “W hat you (th in k)....................................................... about?” - “ I (n o t/think) ...................................................... , I (count)...................................................
the birds in the sky.”5. “Where’s my daughter?” - “She (ta lk).................................................. to a policem an.” - “W hat’sh a p p e n e d ? ” - “ She (drive) ..................................................... without a license.” 6. “Florence, dear,I (look) ....................................................... fo r youeverywhere.” - “What’s happened?” - “ Mr. Cusak(w a it)......................................................for you in thehouse.”(B) Open the brackets, using the PresentContinuous or the Present Perfect Continuous.1.
What you (d o )................................................ here?2. He (d o )............................................... his lessonssince after lunch. 3. “Where’s Fred?” - “ He (work)..................................................... in the garden. He(p la n t)....................................................
rose bushessince dawn.” 4. All things in the drawing-room areout of place. The children (p la y).................................................hide-and-seek! 5 . 1(think)..................................................of your aunt’s proposal since we lastmet. 6. We (s ta y ).................................................... atthe Regent Hotel; won’t you come and see us?7. For a week now those mice (s te a l)...................................................food from the pantry.
8. Down bythe pine w oods they (lay) ........................................................out a new road.78THEPERFECTCONTINUOUSF OR MS\J(В, C) The people below are in an office. What have they been doingsince 9 o’clock this morning? Work in pairs, using the prompts below, asin the model.(M o d e l:) Student A: Mr.
Sutton is having a teleconference.Student B: Yes, h e ’s been having a teleconferencesince 9 o ’clock this morning.1)2)Mr. Sutton / have a teleconferenceMiss Davis / prepare a presentation3)Paul and Bob / discuss a future project/4)Steve and Tom / meet with two clients5)Ann and Mary / talk6)Helen / translate a document(B) Translate into English.1.
«Мужчина у окна смотрит на нас». - «Ты его знаешь?» - «Я его встречаю в библиотеке в последнеевремя». 2. «Куда ты так торопишься?» - «Мама ждёт меня у метро уже пять минут». 3. Вы читаете этугазету? 4. «Которая из девушек Аня?» - «На ней красное платье». 5. Я ношу эти туфли уже два года.Они очень удобные. 6. Кого вы ждёте? 7.
Давно вы его ждёте? 8. Что вы слушаете? 9. Она преподаетанглийский с прошлого года. 10. Я готовился к экзамену весь день. 11. Я готовлюсь к завтрашнемуэкзамену. 12. Кому ты машешь (рукой)?9.3The Present Perfectand the Present Perfect ContinuousCOMPARE:r ~-The P resent P erfec t ContinuousThe Present P erfect^Has an implication o f incomDleteness.□ Somebody has been drinking from thisbottle. It’s half empty.Denotes a completed action, a result.□ The bottle is empty. Somebody hasdrunk the lemonade.□ I have read this book. (= I’ve done it.)J4have been collecting the pictures with bridges since Igraduated from university. Now I have collected/havebeen collecting enough to organize an interestingexhibition. 3.
She has read/has been reading a fairytale to the children since breakfast. They haven’tfinished/haven’t been finishing yet. 4. Those peoplehave waited/have been waiting for a tram for the lastfifteen minutes. I’m afraid they don’t know that theelectricity has gone/has been going out. 5. What hasEXERCI SESО(В) Choose the correct form of the verb foreach sentence.1.
Many people believe that our climate has changed/has been changing very markedly. 2 .1have collected/79THEVERBhappened/has been happening to Mary? John hasrung/has been ringing her up the whole evening andnobody has answered/has been answering. 6. “Youhave come/have been coming out at last,” he said.“Well, I have stood/have been standing here long,and have listened/have been listening to thenightingale.” 7. So you have arrived/have been arriving.We have just spoken/have just been speaking of you.8.