Английский язык в профессиональной деятельности - ответы на вопросы

A woman to her friend: “My son finally got his dreamed work. Now, he works with promoting and generating new business at restaurants and he is a specialist in knowing the potential customer and cuisine.” “Is he a cook?”, – she asked. “No, he is a …. manager”. What manager does she mean?

Your secretary received a letter where the head office of the company demands you to create CSR business model that will help the company be socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders, and the public. But the secretary doesn’t know the abbreviation of CSR. Help her and give the full answer

A friend to his friend: “You know, yesterday my teacher said me, that some companies may follow the 4Ps Strategy (or 4P Strategy). And … “Sorry, what does it mean 4Ps? I can suppose it might stand for product, price, place, and … I can’t imagine what the fourth point is!” Help him to find the fourth p…..

A client came to the HH agency: “Hello. I need a specialist in management who is responsible for representing musical artists, like musicians, bands, and singers, in business dealings and helping promote their clients careers. Could you help me?” What kind of manager is he looking for?

Your secretary received a letter where the head office of the company demands you to create CSR business model that will help the company be socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders, and the public. But the secretary doesn’t know the abbreviation of CSR. Help her and give the full answer

The letter . . . just... .

• has been typed;
• has typed;
• is being typed;
• is typing.

I hope the next mail … news from home.

• brings;
• will bring;
• will have been brought;
• will be brought.

There ... a lot of people in the park now.

• are;
• is;
• were;
• will be.

My friend … for a job since last year.

• is looking;
• looks;
• has been looking;
• will look.

A new school … in our district by the time your son goes to school.

• will be built;
• will have been built;
• will built;
• is built.

The next exam question says that this theory consists of many approaches to organizational analysis. “Organizations” are defined as social units of people that are structured and managed to meet a need, or to pursue collective goals. The theory includes rational system perspective, division of labor, bureaucratic theory, and contingency theory. Name it

A lecturer demonstrates to his students some principles of Economics. He pays attention to the science, which tries to find answers to the following question: What causes unemployment? What causes inflation? What creates or stimulates economic growth? One of the students thinks that the mentioned science examines economy-wide phenomena such as price levels, rate of economic growth, national income, gross domestic product (GDP), and so on. What branch of economics are they talking about?

… information really important?

• Are;
• Were;
• Is;
• Does.

The students said they … less time on the translation of this text than the previous one.

• had spent;
• spend;
• spent;
• were spending.

A chief to his secretary: Miss Anna, I want you to organize a special event for our staff. To do it you must hire a specialist who can oversee the design, set-up, and execution of the event that brings our people together. The specialist you ll hire must not only organize the meeting, but he has to work closely with the personnel to achieve the most from a given event. What specialist is the chief talking about?

Don’t call on my brother tomorrow, he … for his exams.

• will be reading;
• are reading;
• will read;
• reads.

The telegram . . . five minutes ago.

• arrives;
• is arriving;
• arrived;
• has arrived.

She … to the bank when I met her.

• goes;
• is going;
• was going;
• will go.

This plant … with new machinery now.

• is re-equipped;
• is being re-equipped;
• is re-equipping;
• re-equips.

The steamer … still.

• unload;
• be unloaded;
• is being unloaded;
• will be unloaded.

Отметьте слова с ошибками. Обратите внимание, что не все предложения содержат ошибки.

1. You've got to go and ask her out What is ... you waiting for
2. I don't ... draw ... a house now I'm drawing a castle
3. Listen someone talks over there I thinking ... it's Jenny
4. Wait do ... you really telling me the truth now
5. Sorry I can't talk We are having breakfast I'll call you back later

A famous sportsman complains to his colleague: “I am up to my ears with all this stuff – I must fulfill all my projects, think about interviews, organize meetings and events, I have no time to train and to live!” His friend answers him: “Why don’t you hire a … manager!”. What manager is he talking about?

When you … from the party give me a call please.

• will return;
• returns;
• return;
• returned.

You are going to meet Japanese businesspersons. Your CEO asks you to study Japanese business culture and to pay attention to nodding and gestures, postures and facial expressions, eye contact and body language. What type of communication should you pay attention to? (write one word)

He was sure they … on the 1st of May.

• will return;
• would return;
• returned;
• have returned.

We . . . an interesting TV program some days ago.

• shall watch;
• watched;
• watch;
• have watched.

He … playing tennis tomorrow, because he is ill.

• will not;
• is not;
• are not;
• was not.

He said that he … the book by all means.

• has found;
• will find;
• finds;
• would find.

Listen! Somebody ... at the door.

• knocks;
• was knocking;
• had knocked;
• is knocking.

If I get the tickets, we ... this performance.

• shall see;
• see;
• have seen;
• saw.

An interesting problem ... at the conference tomorrow.

• will be discussed;
• will discuss;
• has discussed;
• was being discussed.

She ... no letters from him lately.

• has received;
• received;
• receives;
• shall receive.

The problem … by Russian scientists.

• has solved;
• was solving;
• has been solved;
• is solving.

An examiner asks a student: “This theory is a theory of how rational individuals should behave under risk and uncertainty. The theory suggests that decision-making means the adoption and application of rational choice for the management of a private, business, or governmental organization in an efficient manner. What is the theory?” Help the student and name the theory

This type of economy plays a major role in many countries. People evade taxes and regulations by working or by employing people illegally. On the one hand, this unregulated economic activity can result in reduced tax revenue and public goods and services, lower tax morale and less tax compliance, higher control costs, and lower economic growth rates. But on the other hand, this type of economy can be a powerful force for advancing institutional change and can boost the overall production of goods and services in the economy. What economy can be described like this?

They promised that a new car … the next week.

• will be delivered;
• was delivered;
• would deliver;
• would be delivered.

Tomorrow at this time he … to Paris.

• will fly;
• will be flying;
• would fly;
• have been flying.

When … this house built?

• is;
• was;
• has;
• will.

By the time she returns from her business trip the experiment … .

• will have been finished;
• finihes;
• is finished;
• will be finished.

They … since last holidays.

• haven’t met;
• didn’t meet;
• don’t meet;
• had met.

They … play golf every day.

• don’t;
• doesn’t;
• hadn’t played;
• wasn’t.

… all the students from your group invited to the conference last month.

• Have;
• Was;
• Were;
• Did.

I’ll speak to him when I... him.

• met;
• shall meet;
• meet;
• meets.

A CEO of a sports apparel manufacturer is faced with an ongoing conflict between two of his top executives. Specifically, the head of sales and the CEO are at each other’s throats and the tension is having a ripple effect on their teams and the rest of the organization. The CEO, who tends to avoid conflict himself, is struggling with how to solve the problem. Which management style is necessary to deal with this problem?

He ... his work before I returned.

• finished;
• has finished;
• finishes;
• had finished.

He usually … to the institute 10 minutes before ten.

• comes;
• will come;
• come;
• is coming.

Why ... to learn foreign languages?

• necessary;
• it is necessary;
• is necessary;
• is it necessary.

They . . . this report when I came in.

• are discussing;
• discussed;
• were discussing;
• have discussed.

How long … for me before I came?

• did she wait;
• had she been waiting;
• has she waited;
• she waited.

I thought Kate … the letter already.

• translated;
• had translated;
• is translating;
• will translate.

The operator assured us that a new program … the following week.

• will be installed;
• installed;
• would be installed;
• installs.

When I entered the conference room she ... a report.

• makes;
• was making;
• made;
• has made.

When we came home our son … on the computer.

• was playing;
• played;
• has played;
• is playing.

My brother … in the garden now.

• is working;
• works;
• worked;
• has been working.

You are late for the lesson and missed the title of the current topic. The lecture says: “This theory posits that the struggle between social classes - specifically between the bourgeoisie, or capitalists, and the proletariat, or workers - defines economic relations in a capitalist economy and will lead inevitably to a communist revolution.” What is the topic of the lesson? Name the theory

These leaflets … tomorrow at 3 p.m.

• will print;
• are printing;
• are printed;
• are being printed.

He … learning foreign languages all his life.

• has;
• is;
• has been;
• are.

How many novels . . . ?

• he has written;
• has he written;
• is written;
• he wrote.

If you ... the book, let me know.

• won’t get;
• hadn’t got;
• don’t get;
• wouldn’t get.

When . . . your brother come back to Moscow?

• has;
• did;
• do;
• is.

Two scientists are talking to each other and you hear a part of their conversation: “This phenomenon is defined as the ability to convey or share ideas and feelings effectively. Several experts agree that …. skills include conveying messages without misinterpretation or misleading others”. What phenomenon are they talking about?

A new stadium … in our district now.

• is built;
• is building;
• builds;
• is being built.

No news … good news.

• is;
• are;
• were;
• have been.

When we got to the theatre the performance … already.

• was started;
• has started;
• will start;
• had started.

After the new equipment … to the audience the conference started.

• was shown;
• had been shown;
• had shown;
• showed.

An interesting exhibition ... in a month.

• hold;
• will be held;
• holds;
• has been held.

I ... him for three years.

• know;
• was known;
• have known;
• has known.

I am sure that they … their work on time.

• complete;
• will complete;
• will be completing;
• are completed.

The bridge . . . ten years ago.

• is being built;
• built;
• was built;
• is built.

Why … to study mathematics at school.

• is necessary;
• is it necessary;
• it is necessary;
• it was necessary.

A lecturer explains during the lesson: “Macroeconomics involves the study of aggregated indicators such as GDP, unemployment rates, and price indices for the purpose of understanding how the whole economy functions, as well as the relationships between such factors as national income, output, consumption, unemployment, inflation, savings, investment, international trade and international finance”. A student says: “Excuse me, I can’t catch the meaning of GDP, could you give the full term of the abbreviation”. Help the student to learn the GDP full name

He said that he … met that man before.

• had not;
• did not;
• is not;
• has not.

If I ... free, I’ll go to the party.

• was;
• shall be;
• have been;
• am.

She showed me the article which her brother ....

• translated;
• had translated;
• translates;
• has translated.

Only after all the details … the contract was signed.

• have been discussed;
• had been discussed;
• were discussed;
• discussed.

What new words . . . ?

• did you learn;
• you learnt;
• you have learnt;
• have you learnt.

Let … learn this rule by heart.

• they;
• their;
• them;
• themselves.

The secretary . . . two letters today.

• posted;
• has posted;
• posts;
• was posting.

You promised that you … tickets for the new play.

• will get;
• would get;
• got;
• have got.

If it … raining we will go for a walk.

• stops;
• will stop;
• will have stopped;
• stopped.

Для написания эссе Вам нужно выбрать ключевые слова из ниже предложенных, которые относятся к заданной теме: Great Britain, Russia, instruction, education, university, kindergarten, countryside, playschool, higher education, pre – school, blockade, socializing, work, play, professor, nanny, adult, child, hate, love, optionally, additional, government, family, graduation, playschool, ignore, care, friends, parents, inattention, attention, darkness, daytime, stepmother, mother, night, day, holiday, working, instructor, teacher.

Внимание! Все слова рекомендуется предварительно перевести. Это облегчит понимание и выбор именно тех слов, которые необходимы для составления эссе.