Английский язык. Агабек (Агабекян И. П.), страница 7

Moscow is sitiated on ... Moskva riverand London is situated on... Thames. 3. Yuri Gagarinwas... first man to fly over... Earth in spaceship. 4. Mysister will go to school... next year. 5. In... summer wewent to ...Black Sea. 6. ... New York is one of the biggestbusiness centers in the world. 7. ... Lomonosov was...great Russian scientist. He was born in... small villageon ... shore of... White Sea. 8. ... Peter's brother is...worker and we are... students. 9. What...

strange manhe is! 10. In... summer we live in... country. 11....Russia58Задание 5.5. Употребите, где требуется, а р т и к л иа, an, the:1. ... Volga i s . . . longest river in... Europe. 2. W h a tis... nearest way t o . . . Drama Theatre? 3. ... butter and...cheese are made of... milk. 4. Usually I g e t up at...7 o'clock in... morning. 5. ...Rostov is situated on... Don.б. Will you have... cup of... tea?Задание 5.6.

П е р е в е д и т е на английский язык, об­р а щ а я в н и м а н и е н а у п о т р е б л е н и е артикля.1. Какой прекрасный цветок! 2. Какой хороший Друг!3. Вчера Ивановы уехали в Киев. 4. Вечером нашасемья дома. 5. Москва — столица России. 6. Это —мой дом. Дом — новый 7. Летом мы ж и л и в Деревнена реке Дон. 8. Он учитель или инженер по профес­сии? 9. Мы — студенты колледжа. 1 0 . Посмотрите накартинку на странице десять.59Урок 5Английский языкЗадание 5.7. П р о ч и т а й т е и п е р е в е д и т е текст.ABOUTMYSELFMy name is Marina Suvorova. I am fifteen. I was bornthon the 5 of March, 1 9 8 5 in Rostov-on-Don. N o w I livein Rostov with my p a r e n t s and my grandmother.My family is not very large.

We have five people inour family. My father's name is Igor Petrovich He isforty years old. He is a doctor and he works at a hospi­tal. My mother's name is Lyudmila Leonidovna. She isthirty nine years old. She is a h o u s e w i f e . My y o u n g e rsister is a pupil. She is in the seventh form. My grand­m o t h e r l i v e s w i t h u s .

S h e d o e s n ' t work. S h e i s apensioner. I love my family. We are all friends and welove each other.I have one a u n t and two u n c l e s . Their children aremy cousins.We live in a big flat in a new house. There are fourrooms in our flat: a l i v i n g room, a study, a kitchen, ab a t h r o o m and t w o b e d r o o m s . W e have all m o d e r nc o n v e n i e n c e s : g a s , hot and cold, r u n n i n g water,electricity and telephone.I have my d u t i e s about the house. I must go s h o p p i n g .I help my Mother to clean the rooms.

I t ' s not difficultfor me. I like our home to be clean and tidy.I am a student of the college now. We have many goodteachers at our college. I try to be a good pupil and I dow e l l in all subjects. But my f a v o u r i t e subject is English.I spend much time on it. I like reading.'I like detectivestories but I prefer to read historical novels or modernwriters.I have many friends.

Many of them are my classmates.We spend much time together, go for a walk, talk aboutlessons, music and discuss our problems.60I like to listen to modern music > but s o m e t i m e s I liketo listen to some classical music. My favourite composeris Tchaikovsky. I haven't much time to watch TV butsometimes I spend an h o u r of two watching an inter­e s t i n g film or a news programme. In the evening I oftenread newspapers or an interesting book.

I like f r e s h airand exercises, but I have not m u c h . t i m e to go in forsports.Wordsp a r e n t s — родителиa h o u s e w i f e — домохозяйкаy o u n g e r — младшаяa p e n s i o n e r — пенсионерan a u n t — тетяan u n c l e — дядяa c o u s i n — кузен, кузинаl i v i n g r o o m — жилая комнатаa s t u d y — кабинетa b a t h r o o m — ванная, туалетa b e d r o o m — спальняm o d e r n — современныйc o n v e n i e n c e s — удобстваd u t i e s — обязанностиto go s h o p p i n g — ходить за покупкамиt i d y — опрятныйto try — стараться, пытатьсяto do w e l l — зд. успеватьf a v o u r i t e — любимыйf a v o u r i t e — любимыйto prefer — предпочитатьto spend"— проводить, тратить61Урок 5Английский языкs o m e t i m e s — иногдаan hour — часfresh — свежий .go in for s p o r t s — заниматься спортомЗадание 5.8. Ответьте на вопросы.1. What is your name?2. Where and when were you born?3.

How old are you?4. Where do you live?5. Have you got a family?6. How large is your family?7. Do you have brothers, sisters, grandparents in yourfamily?8. What are your father and mother?9. How many rooms are there in your flat?10. What modern conveniences have you got in your,flat?.11; What are your duties about the house?•12. What is your favourite subject at the college?1 3 .

What books do you like to read?14. What music do you like to listen to?15. Do you go in for sports?16. What sport do you go in for?Задание 5.9. Н а й д и т е эквиваленты интернацион а л ь н ы х слов.hospital ['hospitl]медицина 'profession [pra'fe/n]любимое занятиеmedicine ['medsn]ветеранhobby ['hobi]героизмguitar [gi'ta:]медицинскийveteran ['vetsren]инженер62patriotic ['paeitn'otik]heroism ['herouizm]pensioner ['реп/эпэ]техническийлига, союзбольницаmedical ['medikl]engineer ['encfti'nis]student fstjurdant]technical [tek'nijn]league [li:g]радиотехникрезультаткузинапатриотическийradio ['reidiojresult [n'zAlt]cousin ['kAznjtechnician [tek'nijn]пенсионерстудентпрофессиягитараЗадание 5.10.

О б р а з у й т е с л о ж н ы е существитель­ные и переведите их.Образец: English, a man — Englishman — англичанин1) a school, a girl2) a week, an end;3) a bed, a room;4) a birth, a day;5) news, paper;6) a class, a room;7) a tape, a recorder;8) a chair, a man;9) an air, a craft;10) a t e x t , a book;11) a house, a wife;12) rain, a coat;13) a rail, away;14) a sea, a man;15) a post, a man;16) a class, a mate.63Урок 6УРОК 6'*ГрамматикаОБОРОТ there is / there areОборот there is / there are служит для выраженияналичия (отсутствия) какого-либо предмета в опреде­ленном месте или в определенное время.Present IndefiniteThere is a p i c t u r e on t h e wall.

На стене картина.Is t h e r e a p i c t u r e on t h e w a l l ? На стене есть кар­тина?There a r e p i c t u r e s on t h e wall. На стене картины.A r e t h e r e p i c t u r e s on t h e w a l l ? На стене есть кар­тины?Past IndefiniteThere w a s a p i c t u r e on t h e w a l l . На стене была кар­тина.W a s t h e r e a p i c t u r e on t h e w a l l ? На стене былакартина?There w e r e p i c t u r e s on t h e w a l l . На стене были кар­тины.W e r e t h e r e p i c t u r e s on t h e w a l l ? На стене быликартины?Future IndefiniteThere w i l l be p i c t u r e s on t h e wall. На стене будуткартины.W i l l t h e r e b e p i c t u r e s o n t h e w a l l ! Н а стене будуткартины?64Выбор формы глагола to be зависит от числа суще­ствительного, следующего сразу за ним:There is a c h a i r a n d t w o a r m c h a i r s in t h e r o o m .There a r e t w o a r m c h a i r s a n d a chair in t h e r o o m .Вопросительные предложения с оборотом there is /there are строятся следующим образом„Общий вопрос: I s t h e r e a n y t h i n g i n t h e b a g ? W i l lthere be lessons tomorrow?Специальный вопрос: W h a t i s t h e r e i n t h e b a g ?Разделительный вопрос.

T h e r e are s o m e p u p i l s inthe classroom, aren't there?Задание 6.1. Вставьте to be в н у ж н о й ф о р м е :1. There... a telegram on t h e table. 2. ... there anytelegrams from Moscow? Yes, there... some. 3. ... there... a f l i g h t for Moscow tomorrow? Yes, there ... ...4. There... much snow last winter. 5.

There... a lot ofstars and planets in space. 6. ... there... a lift in yourfuture house? Yes, there7. Some years ago there... many old houses in our street. 8. ... there any lecturesyesterday! N o , there... 9. ... there a lamp over the table?Yes, there... 1 0 . ... there any interesting stories in t h i sbook? 1 1 . ... t h e r e a t e s t l a s t lesson? N o , t h e r e . . . .1 2 . Soon therea new film on.Задание 6.2. П о с т а в ь т е в о п р о с ы к с л е д у ю щ и мпредложениям:1. There are some new pupils in our group.

2. Thereis no book on the table. 3. There were many old housesin our street. 4. There are 4 seasons in a year. 5. Therewill be a conference n e x t week. 6. There are many largecities in our country. 7. There was nobody in t h e room.8. There are 7 days in a week. 9. There is something onthe shelf.

1 0 . There are many places of interest in London.3.Зак. 83265Английский языкУрок 61 1 . There are many beautiful flowers in our garden.1 2 . There was much work last week.Задание 6.3. Н а п и ш и т е с л е д у ю щ и е п р е д л о ж е н и яв прошедшем и будущем временах:1. There is much snow in winter. 2. There are 5 thea­t r e s i n our c i t y . 3 . There i s n o lift i n o u r h o u s e .4. There are many new books in our library.

5. There islittle milk in the bottle. 6. There are 3 rooms in ourflat. 7. There is a map on the wall.Задание 6.4. Прочитайте и переведите текст.MYWORKINGfish w i t h some salad for the second. I drink milk or acup of tea.T w i c e a week I go to the swimming pool. I play volley­ball in the college t e a m and we have our training at ourbig g y m n a s i u m .In the e v e n i n g all the members of our family gettogether.

We have supper together, watch TV or readbooks. Reading is my hubby. I like to read detectivestories or books of modern writers. At about eleven o'clockI go t o bed.Wordsu s u a l l y — обычноDAYU s u a l l y I get up at 7 o'clock on week-days. I do mybed and open the window. Sometimes I do my morningexercises, but not always. Then I go to the bathroom.There I wash myself and clean my teeth. Sometimes Itake a s h o w e r . After that I go back to my bedroom, dressmyself and brush my hair. In five minutes I am readye n o u g h for breakfast. I a l w a y s have a cup of tea orcoffee and a sandwich. After breakfast I take my bag,put on my coat and go to the college.e n o u g h — достаточноI live not far from my college and it takes me o n l y tenJ minutes to walk there.